CN103517340A - Data distribution method and device - Google Patents

Data distribution method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103517340A
CN103517340A CN201210222840.3A CN201210222840A CN103517340A CN 103517340 A CN103517340 A CN 103517340A CN 201210222840 A CN201210222840 A CN 201210222840A CN 103517340 A CN103517340 A CN 103517340A
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China
Prior art keywords
shunting
network
data
wifi
sends
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CN201210222840.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兴新
王学寰
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210222840.3A priority Critical patent/CN103517340A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/070967 priority patent/WO2014000446A1/en
Publication of CN103517340A publication Critical patent/CN103517340A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a data distribution method and device. The data distribution method includes the steps that UE receives a data distribution instruction sent by a network side device, wherein the data distribution instruction is an RRC message; the UE is connected into a WIFI so that data transmission can be conducted. According to the data distribution method and device, the UE selects WIFI access according to the received data distribution instruction, so that service data distribution is achieved.

Description

Data distribution method and equipment
Technical field
The embodiment of the present invention relates to the communication technology, relates in particular to a kind of data distribution method and equipment.
Background technology
Along with the development of mobile communication technology, the business of the large bandwidth of two-forty is just bringing the colourful application of people and is experiencing.Especially the extensive growth of smart mobile phone, and the application on mobile Internet has abundant, when having injected new vitality to communication, also to operation, has brought more challenge.For huge flow like this, the network of operation has been experienced immense pressure at present.Operation Network remains on higher load condition for a long time, and the business that the capacity of expansion can be increased again very soon consumes, so be badly in need of low-cost jumbo solution, solves the problem that this is becoming increasingly acute.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data distribution method and equipment, to have realized business datum shunting.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data distribution method, comprising:
User equipment (UE) receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
Described UE access WIFI network carries out transfer of data.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data distribution method, comprising:
Network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), and wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
Described network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data distribution method, comprising:
Data gateway is handed down to user equipment (UE) by shunting instruction, so that described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, the transmission channel of described WIFI network foundation and described data gateway;
Described data gateway carries out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of subscriber equipment, comprising:
The first receiving element, the data distribution instruction sending for receiving network equipment, wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
First data transmission unit, for accessing described WIFI network, carries out transfer of data by described WIFI network.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network equipment, comprising:
The 3rd transmitting element, for send shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
The second data transmission unit, carries out transfer of data for described network equipment by WIFI network and described UE.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data gateway, comprising:
The 4th transmitting element, for shunting instruction is handed down to user equipment (UE), so that associated according to described shunting instruction foundation and access point WIFI network of described UE, described WIFI network is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway;
The 3rd data transmission unit, for carrying out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE.
As shown from the above technical solution, the data distribution method that the embodiment of the present invention provides and equipment, UE receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and access WIFI network, carries out transfer of data by WIFI network.UE, according to the shunting instruction access WIFI network receiving, has realized business datum shunting.And UE can give tacit consent to WIFI module is closed, and opens WIFI module under the request of network equipment again, has saved energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The first data distribution method flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The first data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The second data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The third data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The 4th kind of data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The second data distribution method flow chart that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The third data distribution method flow chart that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The 5th kind of data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The 6th kind of data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of user device architecture schematic diagram that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of user device architecture schematic diagram that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of network equipment structural representation that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of network equipment structural representation that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of data gateway structural representation that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of data gateway structural representation that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The first data distribution method flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the data distribution method that the present embodiment provides specifically can be applied to be provided with the processing procedure of the service data in communication system shunting of Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity is called for short WIFI) network.This communication system is specifically as follows Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution is called for short LTE) communication system, universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System is called for short UMTS) communication system etc.LTE communication system specifically comprises grouped data network gateway (Packet Data Network Gateway, abbreviation P-GW), gateway (Service Gateway, abbreviation S-GW), Mobility Management Entity (Mobility Management Entity, abbreviation MME), base station (E-UTRAN Node B, be called for short eNB) and WIFI network (set up by access point Access Point, access point is called for short AP).UMTS communication system specifically comprises Gateway GPRS Support Node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, abbreviation GGSN), GPRS serving GPRS support node (Serving GPRS Support Node, abbreviation SGSN), base station node B, radio network controller (Radio Network Controller is called for short RNC) and WIFI network.
The data distribution method that the present embodiment provides specifically comprises:
Steps A 10, user equipment (UE) receive the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
Steps A 20, described UE access WIFI network carry out transfer of data.
Particularly, in LTE communication system, eNB can realize network equipment, and in UMTS communication system, Node B and RNC can coordinate and realize network equipment, and certainly, in other communication systems, network equipment can adopt the network element of similar functions to realize.
UE receives the shunting instruction (WIFI Offload Request) that network equipment sends, the functional module that this shunting instruction is opened WIFI specifically for indication UE, this shunting instruction can, for WIFI shunting request (WIFI Offload Request), can be also WIFI module open command.When this shunting instruction is WIFI shunting request, UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting, if accept, by accepting WIFI shunting, determines to report.When this shunting instruction is WIFI module open command, UE directly opens WIFI module according to this WIFI module open command.This shunting instruction is RRC message, and this shunting instruction can be the RRC message redefining, and also can for example, increase a field in existing RRC message for carrying this shunting instruction by existing RRC message, represents shunting instruction.UE access WIFI network can also carry out the mutual authentication of UE and WIFI network in access procedure.UE can or send upstream data by WIFI network downlink data receiving.
Shunting node is specifically as follows this network equipment, can be also the data gateway in communication system.When network equipment is shunting node, WIFI network settings are between this network equipment and UE, data gateway can first send to network equipment by downlink data, network equipment sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network again, UE also can first send to network equipment by upstream data by WIFI network, and network equipment sends to data gateway by upstream data again.When data gateway is shunting node, WIFI network settings are between this data gateway and UE, and data gateway sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network, and UE also can directly send to data gateway by WIFI network by upstream data.
In actual applications, when UE electric weight is not enough, or the distributing strategy of UE do not support shunting, or UE does not find suitable WIFI network while carrying out the scanning of WIFI network, UE can refuse WIFI shunting, and this refusal WIFI shunting decision and reason for rejection are reported to network equipment.When UE refusal WIFI shunting, can realize the mutual of UE and network equipment according to the handling process of prior art, do not repeat them here.
The data distribution method that the present embodiment provides, UE receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and wherein, shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message, and access WIFI network carries out transfer of data.UE selects WIFI network insertion according to the shunting instruction receiving, and has realized business datum shunting.And UE can give tacit consent to WIFI module is closed, and opens WIFI module under the request of network equipment equipment again, has saved energy consumption.
In actual applications, UE may be in different states, and the situation of the data distribution method flow process that triggering the present embodiment provides also can be for multiple, for the implementation possibility difference of different application scenarioss.For different application scenarioss, the present embodiment is elaborated below.
In the present embodiment, described UE is in idle condition; Correspondingly, steps A 10, described user equipment (UE) receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and specifically comprises:
Described UE receives the RRC beep-page message that described network equipment sends, and wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC beep-page message.
If UE reports and accepts WIFI shunting decision to network equipment, steps A 20, and described UE accesses described WIFI network and carries out transfer of data, specifically can comprise:
Described UE sends to carry to described network equipment and accepts the RRC connection request message that WIFI shunting determines, or send and carry the administrative messag of accepting WIFI shunting decision to described network equipment by described WIFI network, so that described network equipment determines downlink data to send to described UE by described WIFI network according to the described WIFI of acceptance shunting, receive the downlink data that described WIFI network sends.
Particularly, when the downlink data of UE arrives data gateway, data gateway routes to gateway by downlink data, and when UE is during in idle condition, gateway need to wake UE up.When receiving the downlink data issuing to UE from data gateway, gateway carries out buffer memory by this downlink data, and sends GTP-C downlink data notification message to network management entity.In this GTP-C downlink data notification message, can carry data context (Data Context) information of downlink data, data context information can comprise the information such as QoS grade identifier (QoS Class Identifier is called for short QCI), type of service.Carry and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines and can be, but not limited to association request frame.In LTE communication system, P-GW can realize data gateway, S-GW can realize gateway, and MME can realize network management entity, in UMTS communication system, GGSN can realize gateway, SGSN can realize network management entity, and SGSN can also realize the function of gateway, certainly, in other communication systems, network management entity can adopt the network element of similar functions to realize.
Network management entity issues S1-AP paging (S1AP Paging) message to network equipment, in this S1-AP beep-page message, carries data context information.Network equipment judges whether to ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting according to this data context information, and in above-mentioned deterministic process, network equipment it is also conceivable that the factors such as distributing strategy of current loading condition and UE.When needs ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, to UE, initiate RRC beep-page message (RRC Paging), in RRC beep-page message, carry shunting instruction.Network equipment can also carry the WIFI network information in RRC paging, as network indications BSSID and channel number Channel No. etc., so that UE can find rapidly and access WIFI network according to the WIFI network information.
UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting according to the situations such as result of the electric weight of self or preset strategy or scanning, if accept, UE accesses WIFI network, UE can select the wifi network of access by measurement, UE also can directly access the indicated WIFI network of this WIFI network information according to the WIFI network information.UE will accept WIFI shunting and determine that (WIFI Offload Response) is carried in RRC connection request message (RRC Connection Request) and send to network equipment, to realize reporting that shunting determines.UE also can determine to be carried in administrative messag by accepting WIFI shunting, and sends to network equipment by WIFI network.In this RRC connection request message, can also carry the BSSID of WIFI network, to inform network equipment.After UE access WIFI network, WIFI network also can be initiatively by UE with own associated state reporting to network equipment, expression UE accepts wifi and shunts.
Gateway is handed down to network equipment by downlink data, and network equipment sends to UE by WIFI network by downlink data again.
In actual applications, network equipment receives UE and sends after RRC connection request message, can connect foundation (RRC Connection Setup) message and RRC by RRC connects and has set up (RRC Connection Setup Complete) message and set up the radio bearer (Radio Bearer) between network equipment and UE, UE can carry Non-Access Stratum (Non Access Stratum in the RRC connection setup complete message sending to network equipment, be called for short NAS) service request, with to network side requested service data.Network equipment reports network management entity by this NAS service request, and is set up with the S1 of gateway and carried by network management entity, by this S1 carrying, carries out signalling.
The first data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In conjunction with Fig. 2, take LTE communication system as example, to UE, in idle condition, the handling process when downlink data of UE arrives is elaborated.
Step 1, P-GW route to S-GW by downlink data;
Step 2, S-GW send GTP-C downlink data notification message to MME, in this GTP-C downlink data notification message, carry Data Context(QCI);
Step 3, MME issue S1-AP beep-page message to eNB, in this S1-AP beep-page message, carry Data Context(QCI);
Step 4, eNB are according to the QCI in S1-AP beep-page message, and indication UE carries out WIFI shunting;
Step 5, eNB initiate RRC beep-page message to UE, in this RRC beep-page message, carry WIFIOffload Request;
Step 6, UE judge whether to accept WIFI shunting, if accept, perform step 7;
Step 7, UE carry out authentication associated, access WIFI network;
Step 8, UE send RRC connection request message to eNB, in this RRC connection request message, carry WIFI Offload Response;
Step 9, eNB send RRC connection to UE and set up message;
Step 10, UE send RRC connection setup complete message to eNB, in this RRC connection setup complete message, carry NAS service request;
Step 11, eNB report initial UE message to MME, carry NAS service request in this initial UE message;
Step 12, eNB are set up with the S1 of S-GW and are carried by MME;
Step 13, S-GW are issued to eNB by downlink data, and eNB sends to UE by WIFI network by downlink data.
When UE is during in idle condition, UE also can active request access network.In the present embodiment, steps A 10, described user equipment (UE) can also comprise before receiving the shunting instruction of network equipment transmission:
Described UE sends a RRC connection request message to described network equipment;
Correspondingly, steps A 10, described user equipment (UE) receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and specifically comprises:
Described UE receives RRC that described network equipment sends and connects and set up message, and wherein, described RRC connects to set up and in message, carries described shunting instruction;
If UE reports and accepts WIFI shunting decision to network equipment, steps A 20, and described UE access WIFI network carries out transfer of data, specifically can comprise:
Described UE sends to carry to described network equipment and accepts the RRC connection setup complete message of WIFI shunting decision or send to carry to described network equipment by described WIFI network to accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines, upstream data is sent to described WIFI network, so that described WIFI network sends to described network equipment by described upstream data.
Particularly, UE sends a RRC connection request message to network equipment, network equipment can judge whether to ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting according to the factors such as grade of current loading condition and UE, and network equipment can also carry out WIFI shunting to the downlink data of some QoS according to current loading condition indication UE.Network equipment sends RRC connection to UE and sets up message, and this RRC connection is set up in message and carried shunting instruction, can also carry shunting QoS(Offload QoS) information.UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting according to the situations such as result of the electric weight of self or preset strategy or scanning, if accept, UE accesses WIFI network.UE determines to be carried in RRC connection setup complete message to send to network equipment by accepting WIFI shunting, to realize reporting of shunting decision.UE also can determine to be carried in administrative messag by accepting WIFI shunting, and sends to network equipment by WIFI network.When the downlink data arrival data gateway of this UE, data gateway routes to gateway by downlink data, and gateway is handed down to network equipment by downlink data, and network equipment sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network again.UE also can send to network equipment by WIFI network by upstream data, and network equipment sends to data gateway by upstream data again.
In actual applications, in the RRC connection setup complete message that UE sends to network equipment, can also carry NAS service request, network equipment passes through network management entity by this NAS service request, it is that UE sets up initial context that trigger network management entity requires network equipment, network equipment comprises the transport layer address that network equipment is each carrying allocation of downlink direction of UE in " initial context foundation " message, and be finally transferred to gateway, set up the carrying between network equipment and data gateway.
The second data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In conjunction with Fig. 3, take LTE communication system as example, to UE, in idle condition, handling process during UE request access network is elaborated.
Step 1, UE send RRC connection request message to eNB;
Step 2, eNB carry out WIFI shunting according to current loading condition indication UE to the downlink data of some QoS;
Step 3, eNB send RRC to UE and connect and set up message, and this RRC connects to set up and in message, carries WIFI Offload Request;
Step 4, UE judge whether to accept WIFI shunting, if accept, perform step 5;
Step 5, UE carry out authentication associated, access WIFI network;
Step 6, UE send RRC connection setup complete message to eNB, and this RRC connection is set up in request and carried WIFI Offload Response and NAS service request;
Step 7, NAS service request pass through MME, trigger step 8;
It is that UE sets up initial context that step 8, MME require eNB;
Step 9, eNB send to S-GW by downlink transfer address;
Step 10, arrive P-GW when the downlink data of this UE, P-GW routes to S-GW by downlink data, S-GW is handed down to eNB by downlink data, eNB sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network again, and UE sends to eNB by upstream data by WIFI network, eNB sends to P-GW by upstream data again.
Described UE can also be in state of activation, in the present embodiment, correspondingly, steps A 10, described user equipment (UE) receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and specifically comprises:
Described UE receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message that described network equipment sends, and wherein, in described RRC connection reconfiguration message, carries described shunting instruction;
If UE reports and accepts WIFI shunting decision to network equipment, steps A 20, and described UE access WIFI network carries out transfer of data, specifically can comprise:
Described UE sends to carry to described network equipment and accepts RRC that WIFI shunting determines and connect and reshuffled message, or send and carry the administrative messag of accepting WIFI shunting decision to described network equipment by described WIFI network, so that described network equipment determines downlink data to send to described UE by described WIFI network according to the described WIFI of acceptance shunting, receive the downlink data that described WIFI network sends.
Particularly, downlink data arrival data gateway as UE, data gateway routes to gateway by downlink data, when UE is during in state of activation, gateway is handed down to network equipment by downlink data, network equipment can be known the QoS of downlink data according to carrying, according to the QoS of downlink data, current loading condition and the distributing strategy of UE, judge whether to ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, when needs ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, to UE, send RRC and connect reconfiguration request, in this RRC connection reconfiguration request, carry shunting instruction.Network equipment also can redefine a RRC shunting instruction.UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting according to the situations such as result of the electric weight of self or preset strategy or scanning, if accept, UE accesses WIFI network.UE determines to be carried at RRC and connects to have reshuffled and in message, send to network equipment accepting WIFI shunting, or directly sends the RRC WIFI shunting response (RRC WIFI Offload Response) redefining, to realize reporting that shunting determines.UE can also determine to be carried in administrative messag by accepting WIFI shunting, and sends to network equipment by WIFI network.Network equipment sends to UE by WIFI network by downlink data.
The third data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In conjunction with Fig. 4, take LTE communication system as example, to UE, in state of activation, the handling process when downlink data of UE arrives is elaborated.
Step 1, P-GW route to S-GW by downlink data, and S-GW is handed down to eNB by downlink data;
Step 2, eNB can be known the QoS of downlink data according to carrying, and indication UE carries out WIFI shunting;
Step 3, eNB send RRC WIFI Offload Request to UE;
Step 4, UE judge whether to accept WIFI shunting, if accept, perform step 5;
Step 5, UE access WIFI network;
Step 6, UE send RRC WIFI Offload Response to eNB;
Step 7, eNB send to UE by downlink data by WIFI network.
In above-mentioned flow process, step 5 and step 6 can be carried out simultaneously.
When UE is during in state of activation, UE can also shunt by revising to trigger WIFI to network management entity request bearing resource.In the present embodiment, described UE can also comprise before receiving RRC connection reconfiguration message:
Described UE sends bearing resource to network management entity and revises request.
Particularly, UE sends bearing resource to network management entity and revises request, network management entity sends bearing resource order to gateway, gateway sends bearing resource order to data gateway, data gateway sends the request of establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to gateway, gateway sends the request of establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to network management entity, network management entity sends the request of RAB foundation/renewal/removal request/bearer management to network equipment, network equipment can be known according to this RAB foundation/renewal/removal request/bearer management request the QoS of corresponding carrying, according to the QoS of carrying, current loading condition and the distributing strategy of UE judge whether to ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, when needs ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, to UE, send RRC and connect reconfiguration message, in this RRC connection reconfiguration message, carry shunting instruction.UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting according to the situations such as result of the electric weight of self or preset strategy or scanning, if accept, UE accesses WIFI network.UE determines to be carried at RRC and connects to have reshuffled and in message, send to network equipment accepting WIFI shunting, network equipment sends RAB to network management entity and sets up/revise/deletion response, UE reports bearer management to respond network management entity by network equipment, then via network management entity and gateway, completes the foundation/modification/deletion of carrying.When the downlink data arrival data gateway of this UE, data gateway routes to gateway by downlink data, and gateway is handed down to network equipment by downlink data, and network equipment sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network again.UE also can send to network equipment by WIFI network by upstream data, and network equipment sends to data gateway by upstream data again.
The 4th kind of data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In conjunction with Fig. 5, take LTE communication system as example, to UE, in state of activation, handling process when UE triggers the foundation/modification/deletion of carrying is elaborated.
Step 1, UE send bearing resource to MME and revise request;
Step 2, MME send bearing resource order to S-GW;
Step 3, S-GW send bearing resource order to P-GW;
Step 4, P-GW send the request of establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to S-GW;
Step 5, S-GW send the request of establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to MME;
Step 6, MME send the request of E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request/bearer management to eNB;
Step 7, eNB are known the QoS of corresponding carrying according to this E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request/bearer management request, according to the QoS indication UE of carrying, carry out WIFI shunting;
Step 8, eNB send RRC to UE and connect reconfiguration message, in this RRC connection reconfiguration message, carry WIFI Offload Request;
Step 9, UE judge whether to accept WIFI shunting, if accept, perform step 10;
Step 10, UE access WIFI network;
Step 11, UE send RRC to eNB and connect and reshuffled message, and this RRC connects to have reshuffled and in message, carries WIFI Offload Response;
Step 12, eNB send E-RAB to MME and set up/revise/deletion response;
Step 13, UE send bearer management by eNB to MME and respond;
Step 14, MME send the response of establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to S-GW;
Step 15, S-GW send the response of establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to P-GW;
Step 16, arrive P-GW when the downlink data of this UE, P-GW routes to S-GW by downlink data, S-GW is handed down to eNB by downlink data, eNB sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network again, and UE sends to eNB by upstream data by WIFI network, eNB sends to P-GW by upstream data again.
It should be noted that, MME sends the request of E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request/bearer management to eNB and may be triggered by multiple situation, for example strategy and charging planning function entity (Policy and charging rules function, be called for short PCRF)/strategy and charge execution function (Policy and charging enforcement function, be called for short PCEF) can trigger the foundation/modification/deletion of carrying when mutual with P-GW, home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, be called for short HSS) can trigger the foundation/modification/deletion of carrying when mutual with MME.
In the present embodiment, described network equipment is base station eNB, and described network management entity is Mobility Management Entity MME.
In the above-described embodiments, shunting node is network equipment, and when shunting node is data gateway, the data distribution method that the present embodiment is provided describes in detail.
In one implementation, when the downlink data arrival data gateway of UE, data gateway is inquired about the state of UE to gateway, and indicates UE to carry out WIFI shunting.Gateway also can, by the state active reporting of UE, when data gateway is known UE in idle condition, directly issue shunting instruction to gateway.Gateway sends GTP-C downlink data notification message to network management entity, in this GTP-C downlink data notification message, carries shunting instruction.Network management entity issues S1-AP paging (S1AP Paging) message to network equipment, in this S1-AP beep-page message, carries shunting instruction.Network equipment judges whether to ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, when needs ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, to UE, initiates RRC beep-page message, carries shunting instruction in RRC beep-page message.UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting according to the situations such as result of the electric weight of self or preset strategy or scanning, if accept, UE accesses WIFI network.WIFI network is set up transmission channel by aaa server and data gateway.Data gateway sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network.
In another kind of implementation, UE is in state of activation, UE sends bearing resource to network management entity and revises request, network management entity sends bearing resource order to gateway, gateway sends bearing resource order to data gateway, data gateway sends the request of establishment/modification/deleting bearing via gateway to network management entity, in this establishment/modification/deleting bearing request, carries shunting instruction.Network management entity sends the request of E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request/bearer management to network equipment, in this E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request/bearer management request, carry shunting instruction, network equipment sends RRC to UE and connects reconfiguration message, in this RRC connection reconfiguration message, carries shunting instruction.UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting according to the situations such as result of the electric weight of self or preset strategy or scanning, if accept, UE accesses WIFI network.WIFI network is set up transmission channel by aaa server and data gateway.When the downlink data of UE arrives data gateway, data gateway sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network, and UE sends to data gateway by upstream data by WIFI network.
In the present embodiment, steps A 10, described UE access WIFI network can also comprise before carrying out transfer of data:
Described UE judges whether to accept shunting instruction, if receive, accesses described WIFI network.
In the present embodiment, steps A 10, described UE access WIFI network carries out transfer of data, specifically can comprise:
Described UE sends to carry to described network equipment and accepts the RRC message that WIFI shunting determines, or is carried and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines to described network equipment transmission by described WIFI network.
In different application scene, the form that carries the RRC message of accepting WIFI shunting decision can be different, can on the basis of existing RRC message, realize.
The second data distribution method flow chart that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, the data distribution method that the present embodiment provides specifically can coordinate realization with data distribution method shown in Fig. 1, its specific implementation process, and this repeats no more.
The data distribution method that the present embodiment provides specifically comprises:
Step B10, network equipment send shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), and wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
Step B20, described network equipment carry out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE.
The data distribution method that the present embodiment provides, network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), and wherein, shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message, and network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and UE.Network equipment is as shunting node, and UE selects WIFI network insertion according to the shunting instruction receiving, and has realized business datum shunting.And UE can give tacit consent to WIFI module is closed, and opens WIFI module under the request of network equipment equipment again, has saved energy consumption.
In the present embodiment, described UE is in idle condition; Step B10, described network equipment can also comprise before sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE):
The paging request that described network equipment receiving network managing entity sends;
Correspondingly, step B10, described network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), specifically comprises:
Described network equipment judges whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC beep-page message, wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC beep-page message.
Particularly, in paging request, can carry data context information, network equipment can judge whether request shunting according to this data context information.
If UE reports and accepts WIFI shunting decision to network equipment, network equipment can be accepted WIFI shunting according to this and determine to carry out transfer of data by WIFI network and UE,, before described network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE, can also comprise:
Described network equipment receives described UE and sends and carry the 2nd RRC connection request message that the described WIFI of acceptance shunting determines, or receives carrying that described UE sends by described WIFI network and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines.
When UE is during in idle condition, UE also can active request access network.In the present embodiment, step B10, described network equipment can also comprise before sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE):
Described network equipment receives the RRC connection request message that described UE sends;
Correspondingly, step B10, described network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), specifically can comprise:
Described network equipment judges whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC and connects and set up message, and wherein, described RRC connects to set up and in message, carries described shunting instruction.
If UE reports and accepts WIFI shunting decision to network equipment, network equipment can be accepted WIFI shunting according to this and determine to carry out transfer of data by WIFI network and UE,, before described network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE, can also comprise:
Described network equipment receives described UE and sends to carry and accept the RRC connection setup complete message that WIFI shunting determines, or receives carrying that described UE sends by described WIFI network and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines.
Described UE can also be in state of activation, and in the present embodiment, step B 10, and described network equipment can also comprise before sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE):
Described network equipment receives the downlink data that described data gateway issues;
Step B10, described network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), specifically comprises:
Described network equipment judges whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC and connects reconfiguration message, wherein, in described RRC connection reconfiguration message, carries described shunting instruction.
If UE reports and accepts WIFI shunting decision to network equipment, network equipment can be accepted WIFI shunting according to this and determine to carry out transfer of data by WIFI network and UE,, before described network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE, can also comprise:
Described network equipment receives described UE and sends to carry and accept RRC that WIFI shunting determines and connect and reshuffled message, or receives carrying that described UE sends by described WIFI network and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines.
When UE is during in state of activation, UE can also shunt by revising to trigger WIFI to network management entity request bearing resource.In the present embodiment, step B10, described UE is in state of activation; Described network equipment can also comprise before sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE):
Described network equipment receives RAB foundation/modification/removal request that described network management entity sends;
Step B10, described network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), comprising:
Described network equipment according to described RAB set up/revise/removal request judges whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC and connects reconfiguration message, wherein, described RRC connects in reconfiguration message and carries described shunting instruction.
If UE reports and accepts WIFI shunting decision to network equipment, network equipment can be accepted WIFI shunting according to this and determine to carry out transfer of data by WIFI network and UE,, before described network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE, can also comprise:
Described network equipment receives described UE and sends to carry and accept RRC that WIFI shunting determines and connect to have reshuffled message or received carrying that described UE sends by described WIFI network and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines, sends RAB to set up/revise/delete response to described network management entity.
In the present embodiment, described network equipment is base station eNB, and described network management entity is Mobility Management Entity MME.
In the present embodiment, step B20, described network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE, specifically can comprise:
Described network equipment receives described UE transmission and carries the RRC message of accepting WIFI shunting decision, or receive carrying that described UE sends by described WIFI network and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines, according to the described WIFI of acceptance shunting, determine to carry out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE.
The third data distribution method flow chart that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7, the data distribution method that the present embodiment provides specifically can coordinate realization with data distribution method shown in Fig. 1, its specific implementation process, and this repeats no more.
The data distribution method that the present embodiment provides specifically comprises:
Step C10, data gateway are handed down to user equipment (UE) by shunting instruction, so that described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, the transmission channel of described WIFI network foundation and described data gateway;
Step C20, described data gateway carry out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE.
The data distribution method that the present embodiment passes through, data gateway is handed down to user equipment (UE) by shunting instruction, so that UE accesses WIFI network according to shunting instruction, WIFI network is set up the transmission channel with data gateway, and data gateway carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and UE.Data gateway is as shunting node, and UE selects WIFI network insertion according to the shunting instruction receiving, and has realized business datum shunting.And UE can give tacit consent to WIFI module is closed, and opens WIFI module under the request of network equipment equipment again, has saved energy consumption.
In the present embodiment, step C10, described data gateway are handed down to user equipment (UE) by shunting instruction, specifically comprise:
When the downlink data of described UE arrives, described data gateway indicating service gateway carries out WIFI shunting, so that described gateway sends the downlink data notification that carries described shunting instruction to network management entity, described network management entity sends the paging request that carries described shunting instruction to network equipment, described network equipment sends the RRC beep-page message that carries described shunting instruction to described UE, described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, and described WIFI network is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway;
Step C20, described data gateway carry out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE, comprising:
Described data gateway sends to described UE by described downlink data by described WIFI network.
Particularly, when the downlink data arrival data gateway of UE, data gateway is inquired about the state of UE to gateway, and indicates UE to carry out WIFI shunting.Gateway also can when data gateway is known UE in idle condition, directly issue shunting instruction to gateway by the state active reporting of UE, can carry the QoS of shunting business in shunting instruction.Gateway sends GTP-C downlink data notification message to network management entity, in this GTP-C downlink data notification message, carries shunting instruction.Network management entity issues S1-AP paging (S1AP Paging) message to network equipment, in this S1-AP beep-page message, carries shunting instruction.Network equipment judges whether to ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, when needs ask UE to carry out WIFI shunting, to UE, initiates RRC beep-page message, carries shunting instruction in RRC beep-page message.UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting according to the situations such as result of the electric weight of self or preset strategy or scanning, if accept, UE accesses WIFI network.WIFI network is set up transmission channel by aaa server or HSS and data gateway.Data gateway sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network.
The 5th kind of data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In conjunction with Fig. 8, take LTE communication system as example, to UE, in idle condition, the handling process when downlink data of UE arrives is elaborated.
Step 1, P-GW are handed down to S-GW by WIFI Offload Request;
Step 2, S-GW send downlink data notification to MME, carry WIFI Offload Request in this downlink data notification;
Step 3, MME issue S 1-AP beep-page message to eNB, carry WIFI Offload Request in this S1-AP beep-page message;
Step 4, eNB initiate RRC beep-page message to UE, in this RRC beep-page message, carry WIFIOffload Request;
Step 5, UE judge whether to accept WIFI shunting, if accept, perform step 6;
Step 6, UE carry out authentication associated, access WIFI network;
Step 7, WIFI network are set up transmission channel by aaa server and P-GW;
Step 8, P-GW send to UE by downlink data by WIFI network.
In the present embodiment, described UE is in state of activation, correspondingly,
Step C10, described data gateway is handed down to user equipment (UE) by shunting instruction, specifically comprises:
Described data gateway sends to described gateway by the establishment/renewal/deleting bearing request that carries described shunting instruction, so that described gateway sends the request of described establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to described network management entity, described network management entity sends the RAB foundation/modification/removal request that carries described shunting instruction to network equipment, described network equipment sends the RRC connection reconfiguration message that carries described shunting instruction to described UE, described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, described WIFI network is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway.
In the present embodiment, step C10, described data gateway can also comprise before shunting instruction is handed down to user equipment (UE):
Described data gateway receives the bearing resource order that described gateway sends, and wherein, the non access stratum NAS message that the request bearing resource that described bearing resource order is sent by described UE is revised triggers.
When UE is during in state of activation, UE sends bearing resource to network management entity and revises request, network management entity sends bearing resource order to gateway, gateway sends bearing resource order to data gateway, data gateway sends the request of establishment/modification/deleting bearing via gateway to network management entity, in this establishment/modification/deleting bearing request, carries shunting instruction.Network management entity sends the request of E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request/bearer management to network equipment, in this E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request/bearer management request, carry shunting instruction, network equipment sends RRC to UE and connects reconfiguration message, in this RRC connection reconfiguration message, carries shunting instruction.UE can judge whether to accept WIFI shunting according to the situations such as result of the electric weight of self or preset strategy or scanning, if accept, UE accesses WIFI network.WIFI network is set up transmission channel by aaa server or HSS and data gateway.When the downlink data of UE arrives data gateway, data gateway sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network, and UE sends data gateway by upstream data by WIFI network.
The 6th kind of data distribution method signaling diagram that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.In conjunction with Fig. 9, take LTE communication system as example, to UE, in state of activation, handling process when UE triggers the modification of carrying is elaborated.
Step 1, UE send bearing resource to MME and revise request;
Step 2, MME send bearing resource order to S-GW;
Step 3, S-GW send bearing resource order to P-GW;
Step 4, P-GW send the request of establishment/modification/deleting bearing to S-GW, in this establishment/modification/deleting bearing request, carry WIFI Offload Request;
Step 5, S-GW send the request of establishment/modification/deleting bearing to MME, in this establishment/modification/deleting bearing request, carry WIFI Offload Request;
Step 6, MME send the request of E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request/bearer management to eNB, carry WIFI Offload Request in this E-RAB foundation/modification/removal request;
Step 7, eNB send RRC to UE and connect reconfiguration message, in this RRC connection reconfiguration request, carry WIFI Offload Request;
Step 8, UE judge whether to accept WIFI shunting, if accept, perform step 9;
Step 9, UE carry out authentication associated, access WIFI network;
Step 10, UE send RRC to eNB and connect and reshuffled message, and this RRC connects to have reshuffled and in message, carries WIFI Offload Response;
Step 11, eNB send E-RAB to MME and set up/revise/deletion response;
Step 12, UE send bearer management by eNB to MME and respond;
Step 13, MME send the response of establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to S-GW;
Step 14, S-GW send the response of establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to P-GW;
Step 15, WIFI network are set up transmission channel by aaa server and P-GW;
Step 16, when the downlink data of UE arrives P-GW, P-GW sends to UE by downlink data by WIFI network, UE sends P-GW by upstream data by WIFI network.
In the present embodiment, described network equipment is base station eNB, and described network management entity is Mobility Management Entity MME.
In the present embodiment, step C20, described data gateway can also comprise before carrying out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE:
Described data gateway receives carrying of gateway transmission and accepts establishment/renewal/deleting bearing response that WIFI shunting determines.
A kind of user device architecture schematic diagram that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 10, the subscriber equipment 81 that the present embodiment provides specifically can be realized each step embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, does not repeat them here.The user equipment (UE) 81 that the present embodiment provides specifically comprises the first receiving element 11 and first data transmission unit 12.The shunting instruction that the first receiving element 11 sends for receiving network equipment 82, wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message.First data transmission unit 12 carries out transfer of data for accessing WIFI network 84.
User equipment (UE) 81, the first receiving elements 11 that the present embodiment provides receive the shunting instruction that network equipment 82 sends, and first data transmission unit 12 access WIFI networks 84 carry out transfer of data.UE81 selects WIFI network insertion according to the shunting instruction receiving, and has realized business datum shunting.And UE81 can give tacit consent to WIFI module is closed, and opens WIFI module under the request of network equipment 82 equipment again, has saved energy consumption.
The another kind of user device architecture schematic diagram that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 11, in the present embodiment, described UE81 is in idle condition, and correspondingly, the RRC beep-page message that described the first receiving element 11 also sends for receiving described network equipment 82, wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC beep-page message.
In the present embodiment, described UE81 is in idle condition, and described user equipment (UE) 81 can also comprise that the first transmitting element 13, the first transmitting elements 13 are for sending the 2nd RRC connection request message to described network equipment 82.Correspondingly, described the first receiving element 11 also connects and sets up message for receiving RRC that described network equipment 82 sends, and wherein, described RRC connects to set up and in message, carries described shunting instruction.
In the present embodiment, described UE81 is in state of activation, and correspondingly, the RRC connection reconfiguration message that described the first receiving element 11 also sends for receiving described network equipment 82, wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC connection reconfiguration message.
In the present embodiment, described user equipment (UE) 81 can also comprise that the second transmitting element 14, the second transmitting elements 14 are for sending bearing resource modification request to network management entity 85.
In the present embodiment, this subscriber equipment can also comprise judging unit 15, and judging unit 15 is accepted WIFI shunting for judging whether, if accept, accesses WIFI network 84.
In the present embodiment, the RRC message that WIFI shunting determines is also accepted for sending to carry to described network equipment 82 in described first data transmission unit 12, or is carried and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines to described network equipment 82 transmissions by described WIFI network 84.
A kind of network equipment structural representation that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 12, the network equipment 82 that the present embodiment provides specifically can be realized each step embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, does not repeat them here.The network equipment 82 that the present embodiment provides can be eNB or RRC etc.The network equipment 82 that the present embodiment provides specifically comprises the 3rd transmitting element 21 and the second data transmission unit 22.The 3rd transmitting element 21 is for sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE) 81, and wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message.The second data transmission unit 22 carries out transfer of data by WIFI network 84 with described UE81 for described network equipment.
Network equipment 82, the three transmitting elements 21 that the present embodiment provides send shunting instruction to UE81, and the second data transmission unit 22 network equipments carry out transfer of data by WIFI network 84 with UE81.Network equipment 82 is as shunting node, and UE81 selects WIFI network insertion according to the shunting instruction receiving, and has realized business datum shunting.And UE81 can give tacit consent to WIFI module is closed, and opens WIFI module under the request of network equipment 82 equipment again, has saved energy consumption.
The another kind of network equipment structural representation that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 13, in the present embodiment, described network equipment 82 can also comprise the paging request that the second receiving element 23, the second receiving elements 23 send for receiving network managing entity 85.Correspondingly, described the 3rd transmitting element 21 also, for judging whether request shunting, if so, sends RRC beep-page message to described UE81, wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC beep-page message.
In the present embodiment, described network equipment 82 also comprises the RRC connection request message that the 3rd receiving element 24, the three receiving elements 24 send for receiving described UE81.Correspondingly, described the 3rd transmitting element 21 is also for judging whether request shunting, if so, to described UE81, sends RRC and connects and set up message, and wherein, described RRC connects to set up and in message, carries described shunting instruction.
In the present embodiment, described UE81 is in state of activation, and described network equipment 82 also comprises data receiver unit 25, the downlink data that data receiver unit 25 issues for receiving described data gateway 83.Described the 3rd transmitting element 21 also, for judging whether request shunting, if so, sends RRC to described UE81 and connects reconfiguration message, wherein, in described RRC connection reconfiguration message, carries described shunting instruction.
In the present embodiment, described network equipment 82 also comprises RAB foundation/modification/removal request that the 4th receiving element 26, the four receiving elements 26 send for receiving described network management entity 85.Described the 3rd transmitting element 21 is also for judging whether request shunting according to described RAB foundation/modification/removal request, if, to described UE81, send RRC and connect reconfiguration message, wherein, in described RRC connection reconfiguration message, carry described shunting instruction.
In the present embodiment, described the second data transmission unit 22 can also carry the RRC message of accepting WIFI shunting decision for receiving described UE81 transmission, or receive carrying that described UE81 sends by described WIFI network 84 and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines, according to the described WIFI of acceptance shunting, determine to carry out transfer of data by described WIFI network 84 with described UE81.
A kind of data gateway structural representation that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 14, the data gateway 83 that the present embodiment provides specifically can be realized each step embodiment illustrated in fig. 7, does not repeat them here.The data gateway 83 that the present embodiment provides specifically comprises the 4th transmitting element 31 and the 3rd data transmission unit 32.The 4th transmitting element 31 is for shunting instruction is handed down to user equipment (UE) 81, so that described UE81 is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network 84, the transmission channel of described WIFI network 84 foundation and described data gateway 83.The 3rd data transmission unit 32 is for carrying out transfer of data by described WIFI network 84 with described UE81.
The data gateway 83 that the present embodiment provides, the 4th transmitting element 31 is handed down to user equipment (UE) 81 by shunting instruction, so that UE81 is according to shunting instruction access WIFI network 84, WIFI network 84 is set up the transmission channel with data gateway 83, and the 3rd data transmission unit 32 carries out transfer of data by WIFI network 84 with UE81.Data gateway 83 is as shunting node, and UE81 selects WIFI network insertion according to the shunting instruction receiving, and has realized business datum shunting.And UE81 can give tacit consent to WIFI module is closed, and opens WIFI module under the request of network equipment 82 equipment again, has saved energy consumption.
The another kind of data gateway structural representation that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 15, in the present embodiment, when described the 4th transmitting element 31 also arrives for the downlink data as described UE81, indicating service gateway 86 carries out WIFI shunting, so that described gateway 86 sends to network management entity 85 downlink data notification that carries described shunting instruction, described network management entity 85 sends to network equipment 82 paging request that carries described shunting instruction, described network equipment 82 sends the RRC beep-page message that carries described shunting instruction to described UE81, described UE81 is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network 84, described WIFI network 84 is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway 83.Described the 3rd data transmission unit 32 is also for sending to described UE81 by described downlink data by described WIFI network 84.
In the present embodiment, described the 4th transmitting element 31 is also for sending to described gateway 86 by the establishment/modification/deleting bearing request that carries described shunting instruction, so that described gateway 86 sends the request of described establishment/modification/deleting bearing to described network management entity 85, described network management entity 85 sends to network equipment 82 the RAB foundation/modification/removal request that carries described shunting instruction, described network equipment 82 sends the RRC connection reconfiguration message that carries described shunting instruction to described UE81, described UE81 is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network 84, described WIFI network 84 is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway 83.
In the present embodiment, this data gateway 83 can also comprise the 5th receiving element 33, the bearing resource order that the 5th receiving element 33 sends for receiving described gateway 86, wherein, the non access stratum NAS message that the request bearing resource that described bearing resource order is sent by described UE81 is revised triggers.
In the present embodiment, this data gateway 83 can also comprise establishment/renewal/deleting bearing response that the 6th receiving element 34, the six receiving elements 34 are accepted WIFI and shunted decision for receiving carrying of described gateway 86 transmissions.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can complete by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CDs.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (38)

1. a data distribution method, is characterized in that, comprising:
User equipment (UE) receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
Described UE access WIFI network carries out transfer of data.
2. data distribution method according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described UE is in idle condition;
Correspondingly, described user equipment (UE) receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and comprising:
Described UE receives the RRC beep-page message that described network equipment sends, and wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC beep-page message.
3. data distribution method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described UE is in idle condition; Described user equipment (UE) also comprises before receiving the shunting instruction of network equipment transmission:
Described UE sends RRC connection request message to described network equipment;
Correspondingly, described user equipment (UE) receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and comprising:
Described UE receives RRC that described network equipment sends and connects and set up message, and wherein, described RRC connects to set up and in message, carries described shunting instruction.
4. data distribution method according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described UE is in state of activation;
Correspondingly, described user equipment (UE) receives the shunting instruction that network equipment sends, and comprising:
Described UE receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message that described network equipment sends, and wherein, in described RRC connection reconfiguration message, carries described shunting instruction.
5. data distribution method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described UE also comprises before receiving RRC connection reconfiguration message:
Described UE sends bearing resource to network management entity and revises request.
6. data distribution method according to claim 5, is characterized in that:
Described network equipment is base station eNB, and described network management entity is Mobility Management Entity MME.
7. data distribution method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described UE access WIFI network also comprises before carrying out transfer of data:
Described UE judges whether to accept shunting instruction, if receive, accesses described WIFI network.
8. according to the arbitrary described data distribution method of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, described UE access WIFI network carries out transfer of data, comprising:
Described UE sends to carry to described network equipment and accepts the RRC message that WIFI shunting determines, or is carried and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines to described network equipment transmission by described WIFI network.
9. a data distribution method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), and wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
Described network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE.
10. data distribution method according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described UE is in idle condition; Described network equipment also comprises before sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE):
The paging request that described network equipment receiving network managing entity sends;
Correspondingly, described network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), comprising:
Described network equipment judges whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC beep-page message, wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC beep-page message.
11. data distribution methods according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described UE is in idle condition;
Described network equipment also comprises before sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE):
Described network equipment receives the RRC connection request message that described UE sends;
Correspondingly, described network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), comprising:
Described network equipment judges whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC and connects and set up message, and wherein, described RRC connects to set up and in message, carries described shunting instruction.
12. data distribution methods according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described UE is in state of activation; Described network equipment also comprises before sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE):
Described network equipment receives the downlink data that described data gateway issues;
Described network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), comprising:
Described network equipment judges whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC and connects reconfiguration message, wherein, in described RRC connection reconfiguration message, carries described shunting instruction.
13. data distribution methods according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described UE is in state of activation; Described network equipment also comprises before sending shunting instruction to user equipment (UE):
Described network equipment receives RAB foundation/modification/removal request that described network management entity sends;
Described network equipment sends shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), comprising:
Described network equipment according to described RAB set up/revise/removal request judges whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC and connects reconfiguration message, wherein, described RRC connects in reconfiguration message and carries described shunting instruction.
14. data distribution methods according to claim 9, is characterized in that:
Described network equipment is base station eNB, and described network management entity is Mobility Management Entity MME.
15. according to the arbitrary described data distribution method of claim 9-15, it is characterized in that, described network equipment carries out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE, comprising:
Described network equipment receives described UE transmission and carries the RRC message of accepting WIFI shunting decision, or receive carrying that described UE sends by described WIFI network and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines, according to the described WIFI of acceptance shunting, determine to carry out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE.
16. 1 kinds of data distribution methods, is characterized in that, comprising:
Data gateway is handed down to user equipment (UE) by shunting instruction, so that described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, the transmission channel of described WIFI network foundation and described data gateway;
Described data gateway carries out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE.
17. data distribution methods according to claim 16, is characterized in that:
Described data gateway is handed down to user equipment (UE) by shunting instruction, comprising:
When the downlink data of described UE arrives, described data gateway indicating service gateway carries out WIFI shunting, so that described gateway sends the downlink data notification that carries described shunting instruction to network management entity, described network management entity sends the paging request that carries described shunting instruction to network equipment, described network equipment sends the RRC beep-page message that carries described shunting instruction to described UE, described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, and described WIFI network is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway;
Described data gateway carries out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE, comprising:
Described data gateway sends to described UE by described downlink data by described WIFI network.
18. data distribution methods according to claim 16, is characterized in that:
Described UE is in state of activation;
Correspondingly, described data gateway is handed down to user equipment (UE) by shunting instruction, comprising:
Described data gateway sends to described gateway by the establishment/renewal/deleting bearing request that carries described shunting instruction, so that described gateway sends the request of described establishment/renewal/deleting bearing to described network management entity, described network management entity sends the RAB foundation/modification/removal request that carries described shunting instruction to network equipment, described network equipment sends the RRC connection reconfiguration message that carries described shunting instruction to described UE, described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, described WIFI network is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway.
19. data distribution methods according to claim 18, is characterized in that:
Described data gateway also comprises before shunting instruction is handed down to user equipment (UE):
Described data gateway receives the bearing resource order that described gateway sends, and wherein, the non access stratum NAS message that the request bearing resource that described bearing resource order is sent by described UE is revised triggers.
20. according to the arbitrary described data distribution method of claim 16-19, it is characterized in that, described data gateway also comprises before carrying out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE:
Described data gateway receives carrying of gateway transmission and accepts establishment/renewal/deleting bearing response that WIFI shunting determines.
21. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first receiving element, the shunting instruction sending for receiving network equipment, wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
First data transmission unit, carries out transfer of data for accessing WIFI network.
22. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 21, is characterized in that:
Described UE is in idle condition;
Correspondingly, the RRC beep-page message that described the first receiving element also sends for receiving described network equipment, wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC beep-page message.
23. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 21, is characterized in that: described UE is in idle condition; Described subscriber equipment also comprises:
The first transmitting element, for sending RRC connection request message to described network equipment;
Correspondingly, described the first receiving element also connects and sets up message for receiving RRC that described network equipment sends, and wherein, described RRC connects to set up and in message, carries described shunting instruction.
24. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 21, is characterized in that:
Described UE is in state of activation;
Correspondingly, the RRC connection reconfiguration message that described the first receiving element also sends for receiving described network equipment, wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC connection reconfiguration message.
25. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 24, is characterized in that, also comprise: the second transmitting element, for sending bearing resource to network management entity, revise request.
26. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 21, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Judging unit, accepts WIFI shunting for judging whether, if accept, accesses WIFI network.
27. according to the arbitrary described subscriber equipment of claim 21-26, it is characterized in that:
The RRC message that WIFI shunting determines is also accepted for sending to described network equipment to carry in described first data transmission unit, or is carried and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines to described network equipment transmission by described WIFI network.
28. 1 kinds of network equipments, is characterized in that, comprising:
The 3rd transmitting element, for send shunting instruction to user equipment (UE), wherein, described shunting instruction is radio resource control RRC message;
The second data transmission unit, for carrying out transfer of data by WIFI network and described UE.
29. network equipments according to claim 28, is characterized in that, also comprise:
The second receiving element, the paging request sending for receiving network managing entity;
Correspondingly, described the 3rd transmitting element also, for judging whether request shunting, if so, sends RRC beep-page message to described UE, wherein, carries described shunting instruction in described RRC beep-page message.
30. network equipments according to claim 28, is characterized in that, also comprise:
The 3rd receiving element, the RRC connection request message sending for receiving described UE;
Correspondingly, described the 3rd transmitting element is also for judging whether request shunting, if so, to described UE, sends RRC and connects and set up message, and wherein, described RRC connects to set up and in message, carries described shunting instruction.
31. network equipments according to claim 28, is characterized in that: described UE is in state of activation;
Described network equipment also comprises:
Data receiver unit, the downlink data issuing for receiving described data gateway;
Described the 3rd transmitting element also, for judging whether request shunting, if so, sends RRC to described UE and connects reconfiguration message, wherein, in described RRC connection reconfiguration message, carries described shunting instruction.
32. network equipments according to claim 28, is characterized in that:
Described network equipment also comprises:
The 4th receiving element, the RAB foundation/modification/removal request sending for receiving described network management entity;
Described the 3rd transmitting element is also for judging whether request shunting according to described RAB foundation/modification/removal request, if, to described UE, send RRC and connect reconfiguration message, wherein, in described RRC connection reconfiguration message, carry described shunting instruction.
33. according to the arbitrary described network equipment of claim 28-32, it is characterized in that:
Described the second data transmission unit also carries for receiving described UE transmission the RRC message of accepting WIFI shunting decision, or receive carrying that described UE sends by described WIFI network and accept the administrative messag that WIFI shunting determines, according to the described WIFI of acceptance shunting, determine to carry out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE.
34. 1 kinds of data gateways, is characterized in that, comprising:
The 4th transmitting element, for shunting instruction is handed down to user equipment (UE), so that described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, the transmission channel of described WIFI network foundation and described data gateway;
The 3rd data transmission unit, for carrying out transfer of data by described WIFI network and described UE.
35. data gateways according to claim 34, is characterized in that:
When described the 4th transmitting element also arrives for the downlink data as described UE, indicating service gateway carries out WIFI shunting, so that described gateway sends the downlink data notification that carries described shunting instruction to network management entity, described network management entity sends the paging request that carries described shunting instruction to network equipment, described network equipment sends the RRC beep-page message that carries described shunting instruction to described UE, described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, and described WIFI network is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway;
Described the 3rd data transmission unit is also for sending to described UE by described downlink data by described WIFI network.
36. data gateways according to claim 34, is characterized in that: described UE is in state of activation;
Described the 4th transmitting element is also for sending to described gateway by the establishment/modification/deleting bearing request that carries described shunting instruction, so that described gateway sends the request of described establishment/modification/deleting bearing to described network management entity, described network management entity sends the RAB foundation/modification/removal request that carries described shunting instruction to network equipment, described network equipment sends the RRC connection reconfiguration message that carries described shunting instruction to described UE, described UE is according to described shunting instruction access WIFI network, described WIFI network is set up the transmission channel with described data gateway.
37. data gateways according to claim 36, is characterized in that, also comprise:
The 5th receiving element, the bearing resource order sending for receiving described gateway, wherein, the non access stratum NAS message that the request bearing resource that described bearing resource order is sent by described UE is revised triggers.
38. according to the arbitrary described data gateway of claim 34-37, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
The 6th receiving element, accepts for receiving carrying of described gateway transmission establishment/renewal/deleting bearing response that WIFI shunting determines.
CN201210222840.3A 2012-06-30 2012-06-30 Data distribution method and device Pending CN103517340A (en)

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