CN104683995A - A visitor information processing system and method - Google Patents
A visitor information processing system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104683995A CN104683995A CN201310616111.0A CN201310616111A CN104683995A CN 104683995 A CN104683995 A CN 104683995A CN 201310616111 A CN201310616111 A CN 201310616111A CN 104683995 A CN104683995 A CN 104683995A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- visitor
- wireless aps
- data
- mac address
- wireless
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
Abstract
The present invention provides a method and system for processing information of a visitor in a target site. A wireless AP is configured in the target site and is used to provide wireless network access to a mobile apparatus entering a signal scope of the wireless AP. The method includes: a step of extracting information, when a connection is established between the mobile apparatus and the wireless AP, the wireless AP extracts time information, an MAC address and a signal strength in a frame communicated with the mobile apparatus; a step of storing data, after the wireless AP extracts the aforementioned time information, the MAC address and the signal strength, a data storage system connected with the wireless AP receives and stores the wireless AP serial number, the time information, the MAC address and the signal strength from the wireless AP; and a step of analyzing data, a data analyzing system connected to the data storage system analyzes data of the visitor in the target site based on the wireless AP serial number, the time information, the MAC address and the signal strength stored in the data storage system, and obtains a corresponding analyzing result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing data information field, particularly relate to a kind of visitor information treatment system and method.
Background technology
The places such as hospital, hotel, school, market, office building often have a large amount of stream of peoples to come in and go out.Common people turn a blind eye to these up and-down crowds or are accustomed to.The managerial personnel in these places or administrative staff do visiting registration based on the consideration of safety, and this registration record is is also often laid aside and neglected afterwards.
In fact, in these stream of peoples, contain huge amount of information, also contain huge value simultaneously.Such as, if can extract the people information of some important place of turnover, security department just can manage by resource allocation pointedly.If can analyze visiting stream of people's fluctuation of hospital efficiently, easily, hospital just correspondingly can be equipped with medical resource, the waiting of arranged rational medical personnel.If can gather, analyze the people information of client in merchant store, businessman just can rational promotion plan, reasonable arrangement stock and for crowd activity's law formulation management tactics.
In the modern life, mobile device such as mobile phone etc. are all greatly universal with WLAN (wireless local area network).The specification etc. of the networking of WLAN (wireless local area network), the communication between mobile phone to wireless router, media interviews control and physical layer all follows relevant national standard, the series standard of such as GB15629.11.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, based on above-mentioned communication equipment and related specifications, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of visitor information treatment system and method efficiently to utilize the information such as the technological means efficient analysis process stream of people.
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of method that visitor to target place carries out information processing, be provided with wireless aps in this target place, it is for providing wireless network to access to the mobile device entered in this wireless aps range of signal, and the method comprises:
Information extraction step, when mobile device and this wireless aps connect, this wireless aps is extracted and temporal information, MAC Address and the signal strength signal intensity in mobile device communication frame;
Data storing steps, after wireless aps is extracted above-mentioned temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity, the data-storage system be connected with wireless aps receives from wireless aps and stores that wireless aps is numbered, temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity;
Data analysis step, is connected to the data of data analysis system based on visitor in the wireless aps numbering, temporal information, MAC Address and the signal strength analysis target place that store in data-storage system of data-storage system, and obtains corresponding analysis result.
In order to solve the problem, the present invention also provides a kind of visitor information treatment system, and this system comprises:
Be arranged on the wireless aps in target place, this wireless aps provides wireless network to access to the mobile device entered in this wireless aps range of signal, when mobile device and this wireless aps connect, this wireless aps is extracted and temporal information, MAC Address and the signal strength signal intensity in mobile device communication frame;
Data-storage system, it is connected to wireless aps, receives and store wireless aps numbering, temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity from wireless aps;
Data analysis system, it is connected to data-storage system, based on the data of visitor in the wireless aps numbering, temporal information, MAC Address and the signal strength analysis target place that store in data-storage system.
By adopting technical scheme of the present invention, stream of people's mechanics of target place can be counted efficiently, easily based on mobile device, meanwhile, more how valuable large data analysis can also be carried out based on counted data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention visitor information treatment system operating principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention visitor information processing method.
Fig. 3 is the enforcement schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention visitor information treatment system.
Embodiment
Along with the technical development of mobile device such as mobile phone etc. and function day by day perfect, they become the requisite carry-on instrument of people gradually.The present invention, by adopting custom-designed information processing system, gathers the data relevant with mobile device, by carrying out the data processing of specialty, generates valuable analysis result.
Mobile device MAC(Media Access Control, medium access control) address is the unique identification of the lan device of the mobile device with wireless lan function, is also hardware address.MAC Address adopts hexadecimal number to represent, totally six bytes (48 bit).Wherein: 0-23 position, for organizing unique identifier, is the identify LAN(local area network (LAN)) mark of node; 24-47 position is distributed by producer; Wherein the 48th is multicast address flag bit.For a certain mobile device on local area network (LAN), its MAC Address has uniqueness and consistency.
Fig. 1-3 is schematic diagrames of the embodiment of the present invention.As Figure 1-3, system of the present invention comprises: wireless aps (AP, Access Point, wireless access node, session point or access bridger), it is installed in target place.In the present embodiment, target place is in the shop of trade company.Wireless aps of the present invention not only comprises pure WAP (wireless access point), also comprises the kind equipments such as wireless router (containing radio network gateway, wireless bridge).This wireless aps provides wireless network to the visitor in signal cover.This wireless aps (access point) is also connected to Third party system, this Third party system comprises data-storage system and data analysis system, data-storage system is for storing the data based on mobile device of visitor, and data analysis system is for analyzing and excavate the data of storage.
This wireless aps periodically broadcasts Beacon frame (marker buoy), to notify the existence of this wireless aps network of mobile device.When mobile device and this wireless aps connect, this wireless aps is extracted and the information such as temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity in mobile device communication frame.Beacon frame is a management frames under WLAN (wireless local area network) IEEE802.11 framework.It comprises all information about this network.Beacon frame is periodically sent with the existence of pointing out this wireless network with BSS framework by wireless aps.
Whether mobile device can carry out scan A P by transmission probe (Probe) exists.The connection frame (Association frame) that mobile device sends has probe request (Probe Request) field and corresponding probe to respond (Probe Response) field.The field such as the channel (Channel) connecting required and data transfer rate (Data Rate) is had, to allow AP determine whether agree to this mobile device and oneself connect in probe request (Probe Request).And whether connect (Association) successful, mainly see whether the conditional code (Status code) that probe is responded in (Response) field is " success " (Success).
When the mobile device with WIFI enters in this broadcast signal range, if the WIFI of this mobile phone connects be in opening, this mobile phone can send connection (Association) frame with probe request (Probe Request).Connect after (Association) frame arrives wireless aps and can be recorded by wireless aps and in data-storage system, store the information comprised in this connection (Association) frame, comprise temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity etc.
In the implementation case, inventor develops a frame analysis module in the software systems of wireless aps, and the effect of frame analysis module receives and analyzes connection (Association) frame; Frame analysis module is specifically made up of two parts: channel detectors and data collector.Wherein channel detectors is at a certain time interval in each wireless channel (Channel) enterprising line scanning, to monitor the probe request (Probe Request) from mobile device.
Channel is that the band limits of 5G or 2.4G (is further subdivided into several little frequency range by the Further Division to frequency range, each frequency range is called a Channel, these 11 channels of 1-11 have been divided under such as Chinese 2.4G frequency range), data will transmit on these different transmission channels.If these wireless channel coverages do not have overlap, so data also can not be disturbed mutually.So, in order to comprehensively obtain probe request (Probe Request) all in investigative range, channel detectors needs to convert channel at regular intervals, receive the connection frame (Association) be positioned on this this channel that mobile device sends, transform to subsequent channels after completing and continue to receive.
Data collector is then driven by special wireless aps network chip, under making chip be in a kind of memory module, it can not lose Association frame, but is got off by the Association frame recording received, and adopts distributed storage mode to carry out record.
In the present embodiment, data-storage system adopts the data that following formal definition stores:
| AP numbers | MAC Address | Time bores | Signal strength signal intensity |
Wherein:
AP numbering refers to the unique number of each wireless AP devices.Time cone is the time point that wireless aps receives mobile device information.Signal strength signal intensity is the signal strength signal intensity that mobile device is connected with wireless aps.MAC Address is the unique hardware address of mobile device, in other words, MAC Address detected, just detects the holder of the mobile device with this MAC Address, and holder and MAC Address have approximate relation of binding.
Just based on MAC Address uniqueness in a mobile device, after obtaining stored data, data analysis system is in the following ways to data analysis:
1, according to the time gap (T of setting
d): in order to judge mobile device whether network access or go out net.
Network access time T
firstif: T
dmac is not received in time
1, then at t
1receive mac
1, then t
1for network access time (T
first).
Go out to net time T
lastif: t
2receive mac
1, and T afterwards
dtime does not receive mac again
1, then t
2for going out net time (T
last).
Access duration (T
visit): T
visit=T
last– T
first, that is, the difference that mobile device goes out net time and network access time is the duration of mobile device and this target place of guest access.
T
dfor a period of time distance of setting, represent mobile device a period of time not in wireless aps range of signal.
2, signal strength threshold (S
min), minimum enter shop duration (T
visit_min): in order to judge visitor's classification.
In general, signal strength signal intensity increases with transmission range and decays.Therefore be sent to wireless aps signal strength signal intensity at StoreFront mobile device outdoors more weak, and the mobile device in shop to be sent to wireless aps signal strength signal intensity stronger.Data analysis system defines signal strength threshold (S
min), by the signal strength signal intensity (S in the Association frame of different mobile devices that wireless aps is gathered
visit) and signal strength threshold (S
min) compare, judge that this mobile device is in StoreFront or outside StoreFront.Specifically,
Work as S
visit<S
mintime, judge that this mobile device i.e. this visitor is outside StoreFront;
Work as S
visit>S
mintime, judge that this mobile device i.e. this visitor is in StoreFront.
Meanwhile, data analysis system defines access duration threshold value (T
visit_min).Time cone in the Association frame of the different mobile devices gathered by wireless aps, can obtain the access duration T of each mobile device
visit.Duration T will be accessed
visitwith access duration threshold value (T
visit_min) compare, judge whether the visitor carrying this mobile device forms effective visitor the time of staying in shop.
Comprehensively above-mentioned 2 points, as follows according to the data analysis stored:
Passerby MAC
str: work as S
visit<S
mintime, the visitor belonging to mobile device is passerby.
Loss visitor MAC
lost: work as S
visit>S
minand T
visit<T
visit_min, the visitor belonging to mobile device is loss visitor MAC
lost, namely once to enter in shop but the time of staying inadequate, be not enough to effectively to consume (or " access " of other types, such as do then and there hospital time be and seek medical advice, as follows) visitor.
Effective visitor MAC
valid: work as S
visit>S
minand T
visit> T
visit_min, mobile device user is effective visitor MAC
valid, namely in shop, stop the long enough time thus likely carry out effective visitor consumed.
Old visitor MAC
re: the MAC again occurred
valid
Repeated accesses time interval T
re: validated user current network access time-network access time of validated user last time.
Wherein time gap (T
d), signal strength threshold (S
min) and minimum enter shop duration (T
visit_min) these three parameters, need the actual conditions measuring and calculating setting according to shops, such as, will consider the area of shops, finishing layout etc.
Same, based on the information in described extraction Association frame, data analysis system of the present invention can also analyze following important index, thus to overall arrangement resource, instruct production and operation:
Passerby's number: count (MAC
str): the total number that the mobile device being judged as passerby within certain period can be added up, the i.e. total number of passerby;
Effective visitor's number: count (MAC
valid): the total number that the mobile device being judged as effective visitor within certain period can be added up, the i.e. total number of effective visitor;
Loss visitor number: count (MAC
lost): the total number that the mobile device being judged as loss visitor within certain period can be added up, the total number of visitor of namely running off;
Old visitor's number: count (MAC
re): the total number that the mobile device being judged as old visitor within certain period can be added up, the i.e. total number of old visitor;
Total number of persons: count (MAC): the total number can adding up the mobile device connected in certain period and wireless aps, namely carries the total number of persons of mobile device;
Further, further data target can also be obtained:
Visitor's conversion ratio: count (MAC
valid)/count (MAC), the i.e. effective accounting of visitor's number in total number of persons;
Old visitor's accounting: count (MAC
re)/count (MAC
valid), i.e. the accounting of old visitor's number in effective visitor's number;
Turnover rate: count (MAC
lost)/ (count (MAC
valid)+count (MAC
lost)) namely loss visitor is in all accountings once entered in the visitor in shop;
Average access duration:
the i.e. ratio of effective guest access temporal summation and effective visitor's number;
The average repeated accesses time interval:
the i.e. ratio of repeated accesses temporal summation and old visitor's number;
Repeated accesses frequency:
the i.e. inverse in the average repeated accesses time interval.
More than in conjunction with embodiment and exemplary example to invention has been detailed description, but these explanations can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that when not departing from spirit and scope of the invention, can carry out multiple equivalencing, modification or improvement to technical solution of the present invention and execution mode thereof, these all fall within the scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (6)
1. the visitor of target place is carried out to a method for information processing, be provided with wireless aps in this target place, it is for providing wireless network to access to the mobile device entered in this wireless aps range of signal, and the method comprises:
Information extraction step, when mobile device and this wireless aps connect, this wireless aps extracts temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity in itself and mobile device communication frame;
Data storing steps, after wireless aps is extracted above-mentioned temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity, the data-storage system be connected with wireless aps receives from wireless aps and stores that wireless aps is numbered, temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity;
Data analysis step, the data analysis system being connected to data-storage system carrys out the data of visitor in evaluating objects place based on the wireless aps numbering, temporal information, MAC Address and the signal strength signal intensity that store in data-storage system, and obtains corresponding analysis result.
2. the visitor to target place according to claim 1 carries out the method for information processing, it is characterized in that: described MAC Address is the unique mac address of mobile device.
3. the visitor to target place according to claim 1 and 2 carries out the method for information processing, it is characterized in that: in data analysis step, whether corresponding analysis result comprises is passerby, loss visitor, effectively visitor, old visitor, and the repeated accesses time interval.
4. a visitor information treatment system, this system comprises:
Be arranged on the wireless aps in target place, this wireless aps provides wireless network to access to the mobile device entered in this wireless aps range of signal, when mobile device and this wireless aps connect, this wireless aps is extracted and temporal information, MAC Address and the signal strength signal intensity in mobile device communication frame;
Data-storage system, it is connected to wireless aps, receives and store wireless aps numbering, temporal information, MAC Address and signal strength signal intensity from wireless aps;
Data analysis system, it is connected to data-storage system, based on the data of visitor in the wireless aps numbering, temporal information, MAC Address and the signal strength analysis target place that store in data-storage system.
5. visitor information treatment system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described MAC Address is the unique mac address of mobile device.
6. the visitor information treatment system according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that: in data analysis step, and whether corresponding analysis result comprises is passerby, loss visitor, effectively visitor, old visitor, and the repeated accesses time interval.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310616111.0A CN104683995B (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | A kind of visitor information processing system and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310616111.0A CN104683995B (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | A kind of visitor information processing system and method |
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| CN104683995A true CN104683995A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
| CN104683995B CN104683995B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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ID=53318447
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| CN105049422A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 上海迪爱斯通信设备有限公司 | WIFI detection and identification equipment and system and WIFI detection and identification method |
| CN105354290A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 山东合天智汇信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for searching specific personnel based on MAC address of mobile terminal |
| CN105491525A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-13 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Scenic spot passenger flow volume real-time statistic system and method based on cloud AC platform |
| CN106128028A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-11-16 | 深圳奇迹智慧网络有限公司 | A kind of artificial abortion's method for early warning based on MAC code and recognition of face |
| CN107105412A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-29 | 深圳市咖讯科技有限公司 | The method and device of solid shop/brick and mortar store guest flow statistics |
| CN108566450A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 广州仁星数位时代科技有限公司 | Based on the data operation processing method of block chain, device, server and client side |
| CN109922497A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-21 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Monitoring method and device based on wireless signal |
| CN110418301A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-05 | 上海汇纳数据科技有限公司 | Determination method, system, medium and the terminal of new patron based on temporal information |
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| CN105049422A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 上海迪爱斯通信设备有限公司 | WIFI detection and identification equipment and system and WIFI detection and identification method |
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| CN105491525A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-13 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Scenic spot passenger flow volume real-time statistic system and method based on cloud AC platform |
| CN105491525B (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2019-07-12 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Scenic spot volume of the flow of passengers real-time statistics system and method based on cloud AC platform |
| CN106128028A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-11-16 | 深圳奇迹智慧网络有限公司 | A kind of artificial abortion's method for early warning based on MAC code and recognition of face |
| CN107105412A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-29 | 深圳市咖讯科技有限公司 | The method and device of solid shop/brick and mortar store guest flow statistics |
| CN108566450A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 广州仁星数位时代科技有限公司 | Based on the data operation processing method of block chain, device, server and client side |
| CN109922497A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-21 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Monitoring method and device based on wireless signal |
| CN110418301A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-05 | 上海汇纳数据科技有限公司 | Determination method, system, medium and the terminal of new patron based on temporal information |
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