WO2015051532A1 - Method, apparatus and equipment for wireless local area network selection - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and equipment for wireless local area network selection Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015051532A1
WO2015051532A1 PCT/CN2013/085048 CN2013085048W WO2015051532A1 WO 2015051532 A1 WO2015051532 A1 WO 2015051532A1 CN 2013085048 W CN2013085048 W CN 2013085048W WO 2015051532 A1 WO2015051532 A1 WO 2015051532A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wlan
operator
base station
threshold
information
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2013/085048
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凯
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201380004520.3A priority Critical patent/CN104782161B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/085048 priority patent/WO2015051532A1/en
Publication of WO2015051532A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015051532A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • Wireless local area network selection method device and device
  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a wireless local area network selection method, apparatus, and device. Background technique
  • a Heterogeneous Network is usually composed of wireless network elements of different sizes and different roles.
  • a typical wireless network element device can be a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) or a wireless LAN (Wireless LAN).
  • WLAN Local area network
  • WWAN various wireless standard macro base station (Macro), micro base station (Micro), pico base station (Pico), home base station (Home NB/Home eNB) and WLAN wireless access point (Access Point, hereinafter referred to as AP).
  • Wireless operators need to deploy WLANs in hotspots (for example, commercial buildings, airports, train stations, plazas, etc.), so that mobile terminals (User Equipment, hereinafter referred to as UEs) supporting both WWAN and WLAN move from WWAN service cells to these deployed operations.
  • UEs User Equipment
  • the hotspot area of the AP belongs to the AP, the WWAN service can be seamlessly switched to the WLAN service provided by the operator for better data performance and better user experience.
  • the WLAN AP discovery selection mode is that the UE starts the Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) selection function, that is, the UE continuously scans the signal broadcast signal of the AP, and the signal includes the corresponding AP.
  • the Service Set Identifier hereinafter referred to as SSID
  • the UE selects the AP SSID to be accessed from the scanned AP SSID list to access the corresponding WLAN.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a wireless local area network selection method, apparatus, and device, such that a UE The power consumption of the UE caused by the WLAN AP selecting the access mode is greatly reduced.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for selecting a wireless local area network, including:
  • the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP select access.
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the WLAN AP of the carrier, and a coverage relationship between the WLAN AP of the carrier and a WWAN base station of the wireless wide area network.
  • the information, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, the information of the UE, and the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search for the detection frequency of the operator WLAN AP At least one of them.
  • the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP includes: the operator WLAN AP wired end data At least one of a rate, a current access user threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and an average rate threshold of a current access user of the operator WLAN AP.
  • the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: a threshold value of a current access user number of the WWAN base station, At least one of an average data throughput threshold of a current access user of the WWAN base station, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput rate threshold of a current active user of the WWAN base station.
  • the information about the UE includes a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, At least one of a service type and a service priority of the UE.
  • the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN The selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and information about the UE, Determining, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection includes:
  • the UE moves to the first location, and determines, according to the location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, whether the first location is within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the indicating that the UE performs the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection includes:
  • the determining, according to a load performance of the first carrier WLAN AP, a threshold, the WWAN base station And determining, by the information about the threshold of the performance of the UE, whether the UE is instructed to access the first WLAN AP by the UE includes:
  • the UE is instructed not to access the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP and a second carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information further includes location information of the second operator WLAN AP and a load performance statistical determination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, and instructs the UE to search the first operator WLAN AP, and according to The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN AP.
  • it also includes:
  • the UE moves to the second location, and determines that the second location is located in the first operator WLAN AP and the location according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP and the location information of the second operator WLAN AP. In the common coverage area of the second carrier WLAN AP, the UE is instructed to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP.
  • the indicating that the UE searches for the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN After the AP it also includes:
  • the UE is instructed not to access the second operator WLAN AP.
  • the receiving network management system sends the NMS to the network element management system EMS, and the WLAN selects policy information forwarded by the EMS.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a wireless local area network selection apparatus, including: a receiving module, configured to receive WLAN selection policy information configured by an OAM of the network management system; and a determination indication module, configured to determine, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to indicate the terminal Performing, by the UE, at least one carrier WLAN access point WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instructing the UE to perform the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instructing the UE not to perform the carrier WLAN
  • the AP search selection includes: the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access.
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the carrier WLAN AP, the carrier WLAN The coverage relationship information between the AP and the wireless wide area network WWAN base station, the load performance statistical determination threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, the information of the UE, and the WWAN base station indicating the UE search selection At least one of the detection frequencies of the operator WLAN AP.
  • the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP includes: the operator WLAN AP wired end data At least one of a rate threshold, a current access user threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and an average rate threshold of a current access user of the operator WLAN AP.
  • the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: a threshold value of a current access user number of the WWAN base station, At least one of an average data throughput threshold of a current access user of the WWAN base station, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput rate threshold of a current active user of the WWAN base station.
  • the information about the UE includes a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, and a UE At least one of a service type and a service priority of the UE.
  • the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes the
  • the determining indication module includes: location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, a load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, where the determining indication module includes:
  • the determining indication unit is configured to determine, according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP, whether the first location is within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the first location.
  • the determining the modulo unit is further configured to instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, And determining, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, whether to indicate that the UE accesses the first operator WLAN APo
  • the determining the indicating unit is specifically configured to determine a threshold according to a load performance of the first carrier WLAN AP And determining, by the WWAN base station, a load performance determination threshold and the information of the UE, whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; If yes, instructing the UE to access the first carrier WLAN AP; if not, instructing the UE not to access the first carrier
  • the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP and a second carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information further includes the location information of the second carrier WLAN AP and the load performance statistics determination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, where the determination indication unit is further configured to:
  • the determining the indicating unit is further configured to: instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP And the second operator WLAN AP, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, and the load performance discrimination of the WWAN base station
  • the threshold and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the UE accessing the first The data performance of the WLAN AP of the operator; if yes, indicating that the UE accesses the second WLAN AP of the second carrier; if not, indicating that the UE does not access the WLAN AP of the second operator.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the WLAN selection policy information that is sent by the network management system (NMS) to the network element management system (EMS) and forwarded by the EMS.
  • NMS network management system
  • EMS network element management system
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a WLAN selection device, including: a receiver, configured to receive WLAN selection policy information configured by an OAM of a network management system; and a processor, configured to determine, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to indicate a terminal UE Performing at least one carrier WLAN access point WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instructing the UE to perform the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instructing the UE not to perform the operator WLAN AP Search selection; wherein the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP select access.
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the carrier WLAN AP, coverage of the carrier WLAN AP, and a wireless wide area network WW AN base station. Relationship information, a load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP, a load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, information of the UE, and detection by the WWAN base station that the UE search selects the operator WLAN AP At least one of the frequencies.
  • the load performance statistics determining threshold of the WLAN AP of the carrier includes: the WLAN AP wired end data of the operator At least one of a rate, a current number of access users of the operator WLAN AP, and an average rate of current access users of the operator WLAN AP.
  • the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, Determining at least one of an average data throughput rate of a current access user of the WWAN base station, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput rate threshold of a current active user of the WWAN base station.
  • the information about the UE includes a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, and a At least one of a service type and a service priority of the UE.
  • the operator WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first operator WLAN AP, and a load performance statistical determination of the first operator WLAN AP.
  • the processor is further configured to: instruct the UE to search the first carrier WLAN AP, and according to The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN APo
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine a threshold according to a load performance of the first carrier WLAN AP, The data performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; And indicating that the UE accesses the first operator WLAN AP; if not, indicating that the UE does not access the first operator WLAN AP.
  • the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP and a second carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information further includes location information of the second carrier WLAN AP and a load performance statistical determination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP
  • the processor is further configured to: instruct the UE to search for the An operator WLAN AP, and determining, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, determining whether the UE is instructed to access the first After the WLAN AP of the operator, if the UE moves to the second location, determining, according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP and the location information of the second operator WLAN AP, that the second location is located in the first location In the common coverage area of the operator WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, the UE is instructed to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN APo
  • the receiver is further configured to receive a network management system
  • the WLAN selection policy information that is sent by the NMS to the network element management system EMS and forwarded by the EMS.
  • the wireless local area network selection method, device, and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention receive the WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM, and determine whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one WLAN AP search selection according to the WLAN selection policy information, that is, implement the heterogeneous network.
  • the WLAN is selected for policy management to prevent the UE from continuously performing unnecessary WLAN AP scanning, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second application scenario of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a wireless local area network selection apparatus according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a wireless local area network selection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Schematic diagram of the structure The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Addressing
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Wireless Local Area Network systems and other such communication systems.
  • the terminal involved in the present application may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or is connected to Other processing devices for wireless modems.
  • the wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and with a mobile terminal
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the computers for example, can be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • a wireless terminal may also be called a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, an Access Point, Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
  • a base station (e.g., an access point) referred to in this application may refer to a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal over one or more sectors over an air interface.
  • the base station can be used to convert the received air frame to the IP packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the remainder of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDM A, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolved) Node B) can also be a new type of base station integrated with the WLAN access point function, which is not limited in this application.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • NodeB evolved base station in LTE
  • Node B can also be a new type of base station integrated with the WLAN access point function, which is not limited in this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention.
  • the executive body of the method embodiment may be a WWAN base station.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention is to perform the policy management for the UE to search for the WLAN AP during the mobile process, so that the UE does not have to perform unnecessary scanning of the WLAN AP (for example, the non-operator WLAN AP).
  • the method specifically includes the following steps:
  • S101 Receive WLAN selection policy information configured by the Operations Administration Maintenance (OAM).
  • OAM Operations Administration Maintenance
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a heterogeneous network composed of a WWAN base station, an operator WLAN AP, and a non-operator WLAN AP, and the cell covered by the WWAN base station is the current serving cell of the UE, and the operator WLAN AP and the non- The coverage of the operator's WLAN AP is within the coverage of the WWAN base station.
  • the OAM is a system for managing WWAN network devices and WLAN network devices.
  • the WWAN network devices and the WLAN network devices may share or have a set of OAMs respectively.
  • the WWAN network devices may be different WWAN base stations, and the WLAN network devices may be WLAN APs. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the OAM can be regarded as a management system of the upper layer of the WWAN and the WLAN network device.
  • the OAM configures the WLAN selection policy information to the WW AN base station, where the WLAN selection policy information may be information reflecting the location of the WLAN AP of the operator, or may be information reflecting the data performance of the user under the WLAN AP of the operator, or may be other
  • the information about the policy management of the UE scanning the WLAN AP is implemented in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • S102 Determine, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instruct the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instruct the UE not to perform the operator WLAN AP search
  • the carrier WLAN AP search selection includes an operator WLAN AP search, or an operator WLAN AP search and an operator WLAN AP selection access.
  • the WW AN base station determines, according to the WLAN selection policy information of the OAM configuration, whether to instruct the UE to perform the WLAN AP search selection, and if yes, instructs the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instructs the UE not to perform
  • the WLAN AP search selection is performed by the UE; and the WLAN AP search selection performed by the UE includes the UE's search for the WLAN AP of the operator, or may also include the selected access of the WLAN AP after the UE searches for the WLAN AP of the operator.
  • the WWAN base station can know the location of the UE (for example, using the location report of the UE), when the UE moves to a certain location (the location also has a WLAN AP deployed)
  • the WW AN base station determines whether the location is within the coverage of the operator's WLAN AP according to the pre-configured WLAN policy selection information; if not, the WLAN AP to which the location belongs is a non-operator WLAN AP, and the WWAN base station Instructing the UE not to perform any search selection of the WLAN AP, that is, instructing the UE not to enable the Wi-Fi selection function; if yes, instructing the UE to open the Wi-Fi selection function, searching for the operator WLAN AP, and then determining whether to access the operator WLAN APo
  • Non-operator APs Due to the large number of applications of WLAN (free band and freely installed), there are a large number of non-operator APs in the network, for example, APs set up by individuals or other non-operator organizations, which do not provide non-operational seamless roaming of UEs. It is unnecessary for the AP to be scanned by the eNB to waste the power and performance of the UE. Therefore, the WLAN selection policy information in the above example can be used to control the number of times the UE scans the WLAN AP, so that the UE does not have to scan all WLAN APs at all times. Non-operator WLAN AP) saves the power of the UE.
  • the wireless local area network selection method receives the WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM, and determines whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one WLAN AP search selection according to the WLAN selection policy information, that is, implements wireless local area network selection for the heterogeneous network. Policy management is implemented to prevent the UE from continuously scanning unnecessary WLAN APs, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE.
  • the WLAN selection policy information may include location information of the WLAN AP of the operator, coverage information of the WLAN AP and the WWAN base station, and load performance statistics of the WLAN AP of the operator.
  • the discriminating threshold, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, the information of the UE, and the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search for at least one of the detection frequencies of the operator WLAN AP.
  • the WLAN selection policy information may be one or any combination of the foregoing multiple types of information.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be different.
  • the technology of the present invention is to manage the WLAN AP of the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in various manners. Here, five implementation manners are listed, but the five implementation manners are only the methods involved in the embodiments of the present invention. For a simple example, the implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the content of the OAM configuration policy information for the WWAN base station includes only the load performance statistics discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP; optionally, the load of the operator WLAN AP
  • the performance statistics discriminating threshold may include at least one of an operator WLAN AP cable end data rate threshold, a current access user number threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and an average rate threshold of the current access user of the operator WLAN AP.
  • the WWAN base station instructs the UE to continue to connect to the WWAN serving cell, and does not perform the carrier WLAN AP search selection to ensure better user data performance; when the WWAN base station learns the number of users currently accessing the operator WLAN AP If the threshold of the current number of access users of the WLAN AP of the operator is not exceeded, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to perform the WLAN AP search selection of the operator.
  • the content of the WWAN base station's policy information includes only the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station.
  • the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes the current access user threshold of the WWAN base station, and the average access user average of the WWAN base station. At least one of a data throughput threshold, a current active number of users of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput threshold of a currently active user of the WWAN base station.
  • the WWAN base station learns that the current data performance of the UE is lower than the average data throughput threshold of the current access user of the WWAN base station, the UE is instructed to perform the WLAN AP search selection.
  • the WWAN base station learns that the current data performance of the UE is higher than the average data throughput threshold of the current access user of the WWAN base station, the UE is instructed to continue to connect to the WWAN serving cell, and does not perform Carrier WLAN AP search options to ensure good user data performance.
  • the content of the policy information of the OAM configured to the WWAN base station includes only information of the UE.
  • the information of the foregoing UE includes the moving speed of the UE (high speed or medium speed). At least one of the UE type (gold or normal or low priority), the UE's service type (real-time or non-real-time), and the UE's service priority (different quality of service). Taking the moving speed of the UE as an example, if the UE is in a high-speed mobile state, because the coverage of the WLAN AP of the operator is small, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to continue to connect to the WWAN serving cell without performing the carrier WLAN AP search selection.
  • the information in the policy information of the WWAN base station is the coverage relationship information between the WLAN AP and the WWAN base station.
  • the coverage relationship information between the WLAN AP and the WWAN base station is a neighboring relationship.
  • the coverage of the WLAN AP of the operator is often within the coverage of the WWAN base station.
  • the neighboring area information of the WWAN base station and the WLAN AP of the operator needs to be added to each other.
  • the WWAN base station learns that the cell covered by the operator WLAN AP and the cell under the WWAN base station are in a neighbor relationship according to the configured coverage relationship information of the operator WLAN AP and the WWAN base station, and the WWAN base station instructs the UE to perform the carrier WLAN AP search selection.
  • the content of the OAM configuration policy information for the WWAN base station is the WWAN base station indicating the UE search selection operator.
  • the detection frequency of the WLAN AP that is, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to perform the operator WLAN AP search selection at intervals, or when the UE has a new data service, instructs the UE to perform the carrier WLAN AP search selection, the purpose is also to avoid the existing In the technology, the UE continuously performs carrier WLAN AP search selection.
  • a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention by receiving an OAM configuration
  • the WLAN selects the policy information, and the WLAN selection policy information includes different information that can be used to select the operator WLAN AP for policy management.
  • the WWAN base station determines, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to instruct the UE to perform the operator WLAN AP search selection, that is, The policy management of the wireless local area network selection of the heterogeneous network is implemented to prevent the UE from continuously scanning unnecessary WLAN APs, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scenario 1 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention.
  • the WLAN AP of the carrier in the embodiment of the present invention is the first carrier.
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and information of the UE.
  • the executor of the embodiment of the present invention is a WWAN base station; specifically, the method includes the following steps:
  • S201 Receive WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM.
  • the OAM is a system for managing WWAN network devices and WLAN network devices.
  • the WWAN network devices and the WLAN network devices may share or have a set of OAMs respectively.
  • the WWAN network devices may be different WWAN base stations, and the WLAN network devices may be WLAN APs. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the OAM can be regarded as a management system of the upper layer of the WWAN and the WLAN network device.
  • the OAM configures the WLAN selection policy information to the WWAN base station, where the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and a UE information.
  • S202 The UE moves to the first location, and determines, according to the location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, whether the first location is within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP; if not, executing S203; if yes, executing S204.
  • S203 Instruct the UE not to perform any WLAN AP search selection, and end the process.
  • the WW AN base station determines, according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, that the first location is not in the first carrier WLAN.
  • the WLAN AP X that belongs to the first location is a non-operator WLAN AP
  • the WWAN base station indicates that the UE does not perform any WLAN AP search selection, where any WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search. Select and non-operator WLAN AP search options.
  • S204 Instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, and determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first carrier WLAN APo according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE.
  • the WWAN base station determines, according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, that the C location belongs to the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP; and then determines whether the UE is instructed to access the first operation according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE.
  • WLAN AP specifically:
  • the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, comprehensively consider the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, the current number of access users of the first operator WLAN AP, and the moving speed of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station, After the current WWAN base station covers the data service priority of the UE, it is determined that the UE obtains better data performance after accessing the first operator WLAN AP, and then allows the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP; if the WWAN base station comprehensively considers At this time, the data access performance of the UE covered by the WWAN base station is better than the data performance of the UE accessing the WLAN AP of the first carrier, and the UE is instructed to continue to perform data services within the coverage of the WWAN base station without accessing the first carrier WLAN APo.
  • the WWAN base station When the UE moves from the first location (C location) to the first location (D location), the WWAN base station still determines that the D location remains according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the WW AN base station determines whether the UE is connected to the first carrier WLAN AP according to whether the UE is connected to the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the WWAN base station is based on the first The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; If yes, the UE is instructed to continue to connect to the first operator WLAN AP; if not, the UE is instructed to disconnect from the current first carrier WLAN AP Y and reconnect to the WWAN base station for data service.
  • the UE When the UE moves to the E location, the UE is not in the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP. Therefore, according to the pre-configured WLAN selection policy information, the UE does not perform the selection of the first carrier WLAN AP. The service only needs to maintain a connection with the WWAN base station.
  • the B position, the C position, and the D position are all the first positions (but all of the three positions are different positions in the first position), and the B position is not in the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP. Both the C location and the D location are within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the method for selecting a WLAN by receiving the WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM, and determining, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether the UE is instructing the UE to perform the WLAN AP search selection by using the WLAN selection policy, that is, implementing the heterogeneous network
  • the WLAN is selected for policy management to prevent the UE from continuously scanning unnecessary WLAN APs, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE.
  • the UE can seamlessly switch between the WWAN and the WLAN without manual intervention by the user. The operation improves the user experience.
  • whether the UE performs the selection after accessing the first carrier WLAN AP to access the first carrier WLAN AP also ensures the communication performance of the UE accessing the operator WLAN AP.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second application scenario of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN APo are executed by the WWAN base station, where the WWAN base station is a macro base station (Macro) and a micro base station (Micro), and the micro base station is located in the coverage of the macro base station, except for the micro
  • the base station, the WWAN base station may also be a pico base station (pico) or a home base station (Home NB/eNB) or other evolved base station.
  • pico pico
  • Home NB/eNB home base station
  • the UE's current The serving cell may switch from the current serving macro base station cell to another WWAN micro base station cell, that is, the current serving base station is switched from the WWAN macro base station to another WWAN micro base station, and may also be switched by the WWAN micro base station to the WWAN macro base station, that is, the current The serving base station then switches back from the WWAN micro base station back to the WWAN macro base station. Therefore, the UE currently serving the WWAN base station in this embodiment may be the WWAN macro base station or the WWAN micro base station in FIG. 5. Specifically, the method includes the following steps:
  • S401 Receive WLAN selection policy information of the OAM configuration.
  • the OAM is a system for managing WWAN network devices and WLAN network devices.
  • the WWAN network devices and the WLAN network devices may share or have a set of OAMs respectively.
  • the WWAN network devices may be different WWAN base stations, and the WLAN network devices may be WLAN APs. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the OAM can be regarded as a management system of the upper layer of the WWAN and the WLAN network device.
  • the OAM configures the WLAN selection policy information to the WWAN base station, where the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and a UE The information, the location information of the second carrier WLAN AP, and the load performance statistics threshold of the second operator WLAN AP.
  • S402 The UE moves to the first location, and determines whether the first location is located within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP according to the location information of the first carrier WLAN AP; if not, execute S403; if yes, execute S404.
  • the WWAN base station (in this case, the currently served WWAN macro base station) according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN AP X that belongs to the first location is a non-operator WLAN AP
  • the WWAN base station indicates that the UE does not perform any WLAN AP search selection, any of the The WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search selection and the non-operator WLAN AP search selection.
  • S404 Instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, and determine a threshold according to the load performance of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and the UE. The information determines whether the UE is instructed to access the first carrier WLAN APo.
  • the WWAN base station determines, according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, that the C location belongs to the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP; and then determines whether the UE is instructed to access the first operation according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE.
  • WLAN AP specifically:
  • the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, comprehensively consider the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, the current number of access users of the first operator WLAN AP, and the moving speed of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station
  • the current WWAN base station covers the data service priority of the UE
  • S405 According to location information of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN
  • the location information of the AP determines that the second location is located in the common coverage area of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, and indicates that the UE searches for the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP.
  • the UE moves from the first location (C location) to the second location (F location), and the currently served WWAN base station (which may be a WWAN macro base station or a WWAN micro base station at this time) according to the first carrier WLAN AP
  • the location information and the location information of the second carrier WLAN AP determine that the second location is in the common coverage area of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, and the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN.
  • AP and second carrier WLAN AP it should be noted that if the UE does not access the first operator WLAN AP in step S404, the WWAN base station indicates the UE search.
  • S406 Determine, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, determine that the UE accesses the second operator WLAN AP. Whether the data performance is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP; if yes, execute S407; if not, execute S408.
  • S407 Instruct the UE to access the second carrier WLAN AP.
  • the WWAN base station determines whether the current UE is connected to the WWAN base station or the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the WWAN base station performs a statistical determination threshold according to the load performance of the first operator WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP,
  • the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP. performance.
  • the WWAN base station instructs the UE to access the second operator WLAN AP; otherwise, the WWAN base station indicates that the UE does not access the second operator WLAN APo, for example: if the UE has currently selected to connect to the first operator WLAN AP, and After determining the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, the first carrier WLAN AP, and the second carrier WLAN AP, and the moving speed of the UE under the WWAN base station coverage, and the data service priority of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station, determining the access first After the WLAN AP of the carrier still obtains better data performance, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to continue to maintain the connection with the first operator WLAN AP; for example: if the UE is currently connected to the first carrier WLAN AP, and Considering the data access performance of the WWAN base station, the data access performance of the first carrier WLAN AP, and the first carrier WLAN AP at this time, if the WWAN base station determines that accessing the second operator WLAN AP can obtain better data
  • the UE currently selects to connect to the current serving WWAN base station, and comprehensively considers the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, the first carrier WLAN AP, and the second carrier WLAN AP, and the UE of the WWAN base station coverage After the mobile speed and the WW AN base station cover the data service priority of the UE, it is determined that the access to the current serving WW AN base station still obtains better data performance, and the WWAN base station instructs the UE to continue to maintain the connection with the current serving WW AN base station.
  • the UE When the UE moves further to the E location, the UE is not in the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, so the UE does not perform the WLAN AP according to the pre-configured WLAN selection policy information.
  • the data service For the search option, the data service only needs to be connected to the WW AN base station (macro base station or micro base station).
  • the foregoing first location refers to the foregoing B location and C location, where the B location is not within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP, and the C location is within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP.
  • the second location refers to a type of location (the above-mentioned F location) located in the common coverage area of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, that is, all the first carrier WLAN AP and the second The locations within the common coverage of the WLAN AP of the operator are all in the second location.
  • the receiving the WLAN selection policy information of the OAM configuration may further include: receiving, by the network management system (NMS), an Element Management System (hereinafter referred to as EMS), And the WLAN selection policy information forwarded by the EMS.
  • NMS network management system
  • EMS Element Management System
  • the method in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed on the network element side by the network side, where the network side includes two entities: an NMS and an EMS (ie, may be regarded as a further functional division entity of the OAM); wherein, the NMS is mainly Complete the Network Management Layer (NML) function in the International Telecommunications Union Telecommunication Management Network (ITU TMN) to provide network-oriented operation management functions.
  • the EMS is mainly completed in the ITU TMN.
  • the Element Management Layer (EML) function completes the device-oriented operation and maintenance function.
  • the interface between the NMS and the EMS is called the northbound interface (Interface-N interface, hereinafter referred to as Itf-N). Therefore, when the WLAN selection policy information is configured for the WW AN base station, the NMS may send the configuration information to the EMS, and then the EMS is sent to the WW AN base station, or directly configured by the EMS system of the WW AN base station.
  • a method for selecting a wireless local area network by receiving an OAM configuration
  • the WLAN selects the policy information, and according to the WLAN selection policy information, the WWAN base station determines whether to instruct the UE to perform the WLAN AP search selection of the operator, that is, implements policy management for the wireless local area network selection of the heterogeneous network, and prevents the UE from continuously performing unnecessary WLAN APs.
  • the scanning thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE; at the same time, the UE can seamlessly switch between the WW AN and the WLAN, without the manual operation of the user, thereby improving the user experience; Whether the selection made after the WLAN AP of the operator accesses the WLAN AP of the operator also ensures the communication performance of the UE accessing the WLAN AP of the operator.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a wireless local area network selection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes: a receiving module 10 and a judgment indicating module 11; wherein, the receiving module 10 is configured to receive a WLAN configured by OAM. Selecting the policy information; the determining indication module 11 is configured to determine, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instruct the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, indicate the location The UE does not perform the WLAN AP search selection of the carrier; wherein, the carrier WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access.
  • the wireless local area network selecting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes the location information of the WLAN AP of the operator, the coverage relationship information of the WLAN AP and the WWAN base station, the load performance statistical threshold of the WLAN AP, and the load performance of the WWAN base station.
  • the determination threshold, the information of the UE, and the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search for at least one of the detection frequencies of the operator WLAN AP.
  • the load performance statistics threshold of the WLAN AP of the carrier includes: a data rate threshold of the WLAN AP of the carrier, a current access user threshold of the WLAN AP of the operator, and an average of the current access users of the WLAN AP of the carrier. At least one of the rate thresholds.
  • the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: a current access user threshold of the WWAN base station, an average data throughput threshold of the current access user of the WWAN base station, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and a WWAN base station. At least one of the average data throughput thresholds of the currently active users.
  • the information about the UE includes at least one of a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, a service type of the UE, and a service priority of the UE.
  • the wireless local area network selecting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a wireless local area network selection apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the WLAN AP of the carrier is a first carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes the foregoing.
  • the determination indication module 11 includes: the determination indication unit 110, the position information of the first carrier WLAN AP, the load performance statistical determination threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE. And determining, according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP, whether the first location is located within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the first location.
  • the foregoing determining indication module 110 is further configured to instruct the UE to search the first operator WLAN AP, and according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the UE The information determines whether the UE is instructed to access the first carrier WLAN APo.
  • the determining the indicating unit 110 is specifically configured to determine, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WW AN base station, and the information of the UE, that the UE accesses the first operator. Whether the data performance of the WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; if yes, instructing the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP; if not, instructing the UE not to access the first carrier WLAN APo
  • the wireless local area network selecting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the WLAN AP is the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information further includes the foregoing second The location information of the WLAN AP of the operator and the load performance statistics threshold of the WLAN AP of the second carrier
  • the determining the determining unit 110 is further configured to: instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, and according to the foregoing The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is allowed to access the first operator WLAN AP, and if the UE moves to the second location, according to the foregoing Determining, by the location information of the WLAN AP of the operator and the location information of the WLAN AP of the second carrier, that the second location is located in the common coverage area of the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, instructing the UE to search for the foregoing The first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP described above.
  • the determining the instructing unit 110 is further configured to: after the UE is instructed to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, determine a threshold according to a load performance of the first operator WLAN AP, and the foregoing The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP is better than the data of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station. Performance and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP; if yes, instructing the UE to access the second operator WLAN AP; if not, instructing the UE not to access the second operator WLAN APo
  • the receiving module 10 is further configured to receive WLAN selection policy information that is sent by the NMS to the EMS and forwarded by the EMS.
  • the wireless local area network selecting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a wireless local area network selection device according to the present invention.
  • the device includes: a receiver 20, configured to receive WLAN selection policy information of an OAM configuration; and a processor 21, configured to The WLAN selection policy information determines whether the UE is instructed to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instructing the UE to perform the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instructing the UE not to perform the Determining at least one carrier WLAN AP search option; wherein the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access.
  • the wireless local area network selection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the foregoing manner shown in FIG.
  • the implementation principle of the method is similar to the technical effect, and details are not described herein again.
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the operator WLAN AP, coverage information of the operator WLAN AP and the wireless wide area network WWAN base station, and a load performance statistical determination threshold of the operator WLAN AP, Determining at least one of a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, information of the UE, and a detection frequency of the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search for the operator WLAN AP.
  • the load performance statistics discriminating threshold of the WLAN AP of the operator includes: the WLAN AP wired end data rate threshold of the operator, the current access user number threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and the operator WLAN AP At least one of the average rate thresholds of the current access users.
  • the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: a threshold of a current access user number of the WWAN base station, an average data throughput threshold of a current access user of the WWAN base station, and a current active of the WWAN base station. At least one of a user number threshold and an average data throughput threshold of a current active user of the WWAN base station.
  • the information about the UE includes at least one of a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, a service type of the UE, and a service priority of the UE.
  • the operator WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, and a load performance statistical determination of the first operator WLAN AP.
  • the threshold value, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, the processor 21 is configured to determine, according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the first location Whether the first location is within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP.
  • the processor 21 is further configured to: instruct the UE to search the first WLAN AP, and determine a threshold according to a load performance of the first WLAN AP, and determine a load performance of the WWAN base station. The threshold and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN APo
  • the wireless local area network selection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor 21 is specifically configured to: determine, according to a load performance, a threshold of a load performance of the first WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and the Determining, by the information of the UE, whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; if yes, instructing the UE to access the first The operator WLAN AP; if not, indicating that the UE does not access the first operator WLAN AP.
  • the operator WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP and a second carrier WLAN AP
  • the WLAN selection policy information further includes location information of the second carrier WLAN AP
  • the second operation The processor 21 is further configured to: instruct the UE to search the first operator WLAN AP, and determine a threshold according to load performance statistics of the first operator WLAN AP, After the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the second location, according to the first operation
  • the location information of the WLAN AP and the location information of the second WLAN AP determine that the second location is in a common coverage area of the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, and then indicate The UE searches for the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP.
  • the wireless local area network selection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor 21 is further configured to: according to load performance statistics of the first operator WLAN AP, after instructing the UE to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP a discriminating threshold, a load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, a load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and information of the UE determining data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP Whether it is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP; if yes, instructing the UE to access the second operator WLAN If not, the UE is instructed not to access the second operator WLAN AP.
  • the receiver 20 is further configured to receive the WLAN selection policy information that is sent by the network management system NMS to the network element management system EMS and forwarded by the EMS.
  • the wireless local area network selection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.

Abstract

Provided in an embodiment of the present invention are a method, apparatus and device for wireless local area network (WLAN) selection, the method comprising: receiving WLAN selection strategy information configured by a network management system OAM (Operations, Administration and Maintenance); according to the WLAN selection strategy information, judging whether to indicate a terminal UE (User Equipment) to perform at least one operator WLAN AP (Wireless Local Area Network Access Point) search selection; if so, indicating the UE to perform the at least one operator WLAN AP search selection; or, if not, indicating the UE not to perform the operator WLAN AP search selection; wherein the operator WLAN AP search selection comprises the operator WLAN AP search, or, the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access. The method provided in the embodiment of the present invention reduces the power consumption of the UE resulting from the mode of the WLAN AP selection access of the UE.

Description

无线局域网选择方法、 装置和设备  Wireless local area network selection method, device and device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种无线局域网选择方法、 装置和 设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a wireless local area network selection method, apparatus, and device. Background technique
异构网络(Heterogeneous Network, 以下简称 HetNet)通常由不同大小、 不同角色的无线网元设备组成, 典型的无线网元设备可以是无线广域网 (Wireless Wide Area Network ,以下简称 WWAN)或者无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network , 以下简称 WLAN ) 的网元设备, 例如: WWAN的各种 无线制式的宏基站 (Macro) 、 微基站 (Micro) 、 微微基站 (Pico) 、 家庭 基站(Home NB/Home eNB ) 以及 WLAN的无线接入点 (Access Point, 以下 简称 AP)等。 近年来, 随着智能手机和平板电脑的大量普及, 数据业务的需 求猛增, 传统的无线运营商为了更好的市场竞争, 需要把 WLAN业务也引入 到传统的无线通信业务里。 无线运营商需要在热点区域(例如: 商厦、 机场、 火车站、广场等)部署 WLAN, 使得同时支持 WWAN和 WLAN的移动终端 (User Equipment, 以下简称 UE) 从 WWAN服务小区移动到这些部署了运 营商所属 AP 的热点区域时可以从 WWAN 服务无缝切换到运营商提供的 WLAN服务, 以获得更好的数据性能和更佳的用户体验。  A Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) is usually composed of wireless network elements of different sizes and different roles. A typical wireless network element device can be a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) or a wireless LAN (Wireless LAN). Local area network (hereinafter referred to as WLAN) network element equipment, such as: WWAN various wireless standard macro base station (Macro), micro base station (Micro), pico base station (Pico), home base station (Home NB/Home eNB) and WLAN wireless access point (Access Point, hereinafter referred to as AP). In recent years, with the proliferation of smartphones and tablets, the demand for data services has soared. Traditional wireless carriers need to introduce WLAN services into traditional wireless communication services in order to compete in the market. Wireless operators need to deploy WLANs in hotspots (for example, commercial buildings, airports, train stations, plazas, etc.), so that mobile terminals (User Equipment, hereinafter referred to as UEs) supporting both WWAN and WLAN move from WWAN service cells to these deployed operations. When the hotspot area of the AP belongs to the AP, the WWAN service can be seamlessly switched to the WLAN service provided by the operator for better data performance and better user experience.
现有技术中, 通常的 WLAN AP发现选择方式是 UE开启无线保真技术 (Wireless Fidelity, 以下简称 Wi-Fi) 选择功能, 即 UE不断的扫描 AP的信 号台广播信号,该信号内含有相应 AP的服务集标识符(Service Set Identifier, 以下简称 SSID) , UE从扫描得到的 AP SSID列表里选择希望接入的 AP SSID 接入相应的 WLAN。  In the prior art, the WLAN AP discovery selection mode is that the UE starts the Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) selection function, that is, the UE continuously scans the signal broadcast signal of the AP, and the signal includes the corresponding AP. The Service Set Identifier (hereinafter referred to as SSID), the UE selects the AP SSID to be accessed from the scanned AP SSID list to access the corresponding WLAN.
现有技术 UE的 WLAN AP选择接入的方式, 存在 UE比较耗电的弊病。 发明内容  In the prior art, the manner in which the WLAN AP of the UE selects access has the disadvantage that the UE consumes power. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种无线局域网选择方法、 装置和设备, 使得 UE 的 WLAN AP选择接入方式所带来的 UE的耗电量大大降低。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a wireless local area network selection method, apparatus, and device, such that a UE The power consumption of the UE caused by the WLAN AP selecting the access mode is greatly reduced.
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种无线局域网选择方法, 包括:  A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for selecting a wireless local area network, including:
接收网管系统 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息;  Receiving WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM of the network management system;
根据所述 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示终端 UE进行至少一个运 营商无线局域网接入点 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若是, 则指示所述 UE进行 所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不进行 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择;  Determining, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether the UE is instructed to perform at least one carrier WLAN access point WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instructing the UE to perform the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, Instructing the UE not to perform the operator WLAN AP search selection;
其中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括所述运营商 WLAN AP搜 索, 或, 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索和所述运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。  The operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP select access.
结合第一方面, 在第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式中, 所述 WLAN 选择策略信息包括所述运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、所述运营商 WLAN AP与无线广域网 WWAN基站的覆盖关系信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值、 所述 UE的信息以及所述 WWAN基站指示所述 UE搜索选择所述运营商 WLAN AP的检测频率中的至少一种。  With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the WLAN AP of the carrier, and a coverage relationship between the WLAN AP of the carrier and a WWAN base station of the wireless wide area network. The information, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, the information of the UE, and the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search for the detection frequency of the operator WLAN AP At least one of them.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式, 在第一方面的第二种可能的实 施方式中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值包括: 所述运 营商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率、 所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户 数阈值和所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户的平均速率阈值中的至少 一种。  With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP includes: the operator WLAN AP wired end data At least one of a rate, a current access user threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and an average rate threshold of a current access user of the operator WLAN AP.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式, 在第一方面的第三种可能的实 施方式中, 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值包括: 所述 WWAN基 站的当前接入用户数阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平均数据 吞吐率阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户数阈值和所述 WWAN基 站的当前活跃用户的平均数据吞吐率阈值中至少一种。  With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: a threshold value of a current access user number of the WWAN base station, At least one of an average data throughput threshold of a current access user of the WWAN base station, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput rate threshold of a current active user of the WWAN base station.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式, 在第一方面的第四种可能的实 施方式中, 所述 UE的信息包括所述 UE的移动速度、 所述 UE的类型、 所 述 UE的业务类型和所述 UE的业务优先级中的至少一种。  With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the information about the UE includes a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, At least one of a service type and a service priority of the UE.
结合第一方面的第四种可能的实施方式, 在第一方面的第五种可能的实 施方式中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP, 所述 WLAN 选择策略信息包括所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判 别阈值以及所述 UE的信息,则所述根据所述 WLAN选择策略信息判断是 否指示 UE进行至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括: With reference to the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP, the WLAN The selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and information about the UE, Determining, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection includes:
所述 UE移动至第一位置, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信 息判断所述第一位置是否位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内。  The UE moves to the first location, and determines, according to the location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, whether the first location is within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP.
结合第一方面的第五种可能的实施方式, 在第一方面的第六种可能的实 施方式中, 所述指示所述 UE进行所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选 择, 包括:  With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the indicating that the UE performs the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection includes:
指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判 别阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断是否指示所述 UE 接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP。  Instructing the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, and determining whether to indicate the indication according to the load performance statistical determination threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE The UE accesses the first carrier WLAN AP.
结合第一方面的第六种可能的实施方式, 在第一方面的第七种可能的实 施方式中,所述根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否指示 所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 包括:  With reference to the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, according to a load performance of the first carrier WLAN AP, a threshold, the WWAN base station And determining, by the information about the threshold of the performance of the UE, whether the UE is instructed to access the first WLAN AP by the UE, includes:
根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所 述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基 站覆盖下的数据性能;  Determining whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is superior according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE Data performance of the UE under coverage of the WWAN base station;
若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP;  If yes, instructing the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP;
若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP。  If not, the UE is instructed not to access the first carrier WLAN AP.
结合第一方面的第七种可能的实施方式, 在第一方面的第八种可能的实 施方式中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP, 所述 WLAN选择策略信息还包括所述第二运营商 WLAN AP 的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值, 则指 示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP,并根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 所述 UE的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP之 后, 还包括: With reference to the seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP and a second carrier WLAN AP, The WLAN selection policy information further includes location information of the second operator WLAN AP and a load performance statistical determination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, and instructs the UE to search the first operator WLAN AP, and according to The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN AP. After that, it also includes:
所述 UE移动至第二位置, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信 息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断所述第二位置位于所述第 一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆盖区内, 则指 示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。  The UE moves to the second location, and determines that the second location is located in the first operator WLAN AP and the location according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP and the location information of the second operator WLAN AP. In the common coverage area of the second carrier WLAN AP, the UE is instructed to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP.
结合第一方面的第八种可能的实施方式, 在第一方面的第九种可能的实 施方式中, 所述指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二 运营商 WLAN AP之后, 还包括:  With reference to the eighth possible implementation of the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the indicating that the UE searches for the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN After the AP, it also includes:
根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述第二 运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性 能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能和 所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能;  Determining the UE according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE Whether the data performance of accessing the second operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP;
若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP;  If yes, instructing the UE to access the second operator WLAN AP;
若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。  If not, the UE is instructed not to access the second operator WLAN AP.
结合第一方面至第一方面的第九种可能的实施方式中的任一项, 在第 一方面的第十种可能的实施方式中,所述接收 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策 略信息, 还包括:  With reference to the first aspect, the ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the
接收网络管理系统 NMS发送给网元管理系统 EMS , 并由所述 EMS 转发的所述 WLAN选择策略信息。  The receiving network management system sends the NMS to the network element management system EMS, and the WLAN selects policy information forwarded by the EMS.
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种无线局域网选择装置, 包括: 接收模块, 用于接收网管系统 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息; 判断指示模块, 用于根据所述 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示终 端 UE进行至少一个运营商无线局域网接入点 WLAN AP搜索选择;若是, 则指示所述 UE进行所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若否, 则 指示所述 UE不进行所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 其中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索, 或, 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索和所述运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。  A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a wireless local area network selection apparatus, including: a receiving module, configured to receive WLAN selection policy information configured by an OAM of the network management system; and a determination indication module, configured to determine, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to indicate the terminal Performing, by the UE, at least one carrier WLAN access point WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instructing the UE to perform the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instructing the UE not to perform the carrier WLAN The AP search selection includes: the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access.
结合第二方面, 在第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式中, 所述 WLAN 选择策略信息包括所述运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、所述运营商 WLAN AP与无线广域网 WWAN基站的覆盖关系信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值、 所述 UE的信息以及所述 WWAN基站指示所述 UE搜索选择所述运营商 WLAN AP的检测频率中的至少一种。 With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the carrier WLAN AP, the carrier WLAN The coverage relationship information between the AP and the wireless wide area network WWAN base station, the load performance statistical determination threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, the information of the UE, and the WWAN base station indicating the UE search selection At least one of the detection frequencies of the operator WLAN AP.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式, 在第二方面的第二种可能的 实施方式中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值包括: 所述 运营商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率阈值、 所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接 入用户数阈值和所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户的平均速率阈值中 的至少一种。  With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP includes: the operator WLAN AP wired end data At least one of a rate threshold, a current access user threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and an average rate threshold of a current access user of the operator WLAN AP.
结合第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式, 在第二方面的第三种可能的 实施方式中, 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值包括: 所述 WWAN 基站的当前接入用户数阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平均数 据吞吐率阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户数阈值和所述 WWAN 基站的当前活跃用户的平均数据吞吐率中阈值的至少一种。  With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: a threshold value of a current access user number of the WWAN base station, At least one of an average data throughput threshold of a current access user of the WWAN base station, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput rate threshold of a current active user of the WWAN base station.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实施方式, 在第二方面的第四种可能的 实施方式中, 所述 UE的信息包括所述 UE的移动速度、 所述 UE的类型、 所述 UE的业务类型和所述 UE的业务优先级中的至少一种。  With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the information about the UE includes a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, and a UE At least one of a service type and a service priority of the UE.
结合第二方面的第四种可能的实施方式, 在第二方面的第五种可能的 实施方式中,所述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN 选择策略信息包括所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判 别阈值以及所述 UE的信息, 则所述判断指示模块包括:  With reference to the fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information includes the The determining indication module includes: location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, a load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, where the determining indication module includes:
判断指示单元, 用于若所述 UE移动至第一位置, 根据所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP 的位置信息判断所述第一位置是否位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内。  The determining indication unit is configured to determine, according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP, whether the first location is within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the first location.
结合第二方面的第五种可能的实施方式, 在第二方面的第六种可能的 实施方式中, 所述判断指示模单元还用于指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈 值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否 指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN APo 结合第二方面的第六种可能的实施方式, 在第二方面的第七种可能的 实施方式中, 所述判断指示单元具体用于根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所 述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是 否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能; 若是, 则指示所 述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所 述第一运营商 WLAN APo With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining the modulo unit is further configured to instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, And determining, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, whether to indicate that the UE accesses the first operator WLAN APo With reference to the sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining the indicating unit is specifically configured to determine a threshold according to a load performance of the first carrier WLAN AP And determining, by the WWAN base station, a load performance determination threshold and the information of the UE, whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; If yes, instructing the UE to access the first carrier WLAN AP; if not, instructing the UE not to access the first carrier WLAN APo
结合第二方面的第七种可能的实施方式, 在第二方面的第八种可能的 实施方式中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营 商 WLAN AP, 所述 WLAN选择策略信息还包括所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值, 则所述判断指示单元, 还用于:  With reference to the seventh possible implementation of the second aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP and a second carrier WLAN AP, The WLAN selection policy information further includes the location information of the second carrier WLAN AP and the load performance statistics determination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, where the determination indication unit is further configured to:
在指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运 营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能 判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP之后,若所述 UE移动至第二位置,根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断所述第二位 置位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆 盖区内, 则指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营 商 WLAN AP。  Instructing the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, and determining whether to indicate according to a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and information of the UE After the UE accesses the first carrier WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the second location, it is determined according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP and the location information of the second operator WLAN AP. The second location is located in a common coverage area of the first operator WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, and indicates that the UE searches for the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator. WLAN AP.
结合第二方面的第八种可能的实施方式, 在第二方面的第九种可能的 实施方式中, 所述判断指示单元, 还用于在指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运 营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP之后, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载 性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于 所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能和所述 UE接入所述第一 运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能; 若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第二运营 商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。  With reference to the eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining the indicating unit is further configured to: instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP And the second operator WLAN AP, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, and the load performance discrimination of the WWAN base station The threshold and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the UE accessing the first The data performance of the WLAN AP of the operator; if yes, indicating that the UE accesses the second WLAN AP of the second carrier; if not, indicating that the UE does not access the WLAN AP of the second operator.
结合第二方面至第二方面的第九种可能的实施方式中的任一项, 在第 二方面的第十种可能的实施方式中, 所述接收模块还用于接收网络管理系 统 NMS发送给网元管理系统 EMS , 并由所述 EMS转发的所述 WLAN选 择策略信息。 Combining the second aspect to any one of the ninth possible embodiments of the second aspect, in the In a tenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the receiving module is further configured to receive the WLAN selection policy information that is sent by the network management system (NMS) to the network element management system (EMS) and forwarded by the EMS.
本发明实施例第三方面提供一种无线局域网选择设备, 包括: 接收器, 用于接收网管系统 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息; 处理器, 用于根据所述 WLAN 选择策略信息判断是否指示终端 UE 进行至少一个运营商无线局域网接入点 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若是, 则指 示所述 UE进行所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若否, 则指示 所述 UE不进行所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择;其中,所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索, 或, 所述运营商 WLAN AP 搜索和所述运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。  A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a WLAN selection device, including: a receiver, configured to receive WLAN selection policy information configured by an OAM of a network management system; and a processor, configured to determine, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to indicate a terminal UE Performing at least one carrier WLAN access point WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instructing the UE to perform the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instructing the UE not to perform the operator WLAN AP Search selection; wherein the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP select access.
结合第三方面, 在第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式中, 所述 WLAN 选择策略信息包括所述运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、所述运营商 WLAN AP与无线广域网 WW AN基站的覆盖关系信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值、 所述 UE的信息以及所述 WWAN基站指示所述 UE搜索选择所述运营商 WLAN AP的检测频率中的至少一种。  With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the carrier WLAN AP, coverage of the carrier WLAN AP, and a wireless wide area network WW AN base station. Relationship information, a load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP, a load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, information of the UE, and detection by the WWAN base station that the UE search selects the operator WLAN AP At least one of the frequencies.
结合第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式, 在第三方面的第二种可能的 实施方式中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值包括: 所述 运营商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率、 所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用 户数和所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户的平均速率中的至少一种。  With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the load performance statistics determining threshold of the WLAN AP of the carrier includes: the WLAN AP wired end data of the operator At least one of a rate, a current number of access users of the operator WLAN AP, and an average rate of current access users of the operator WLAN AP.
结合第三方面的第二种可能的实施方式, 在第三方面的第三种可能的 实施方式中, 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值包括: 所述 WWAN 基站的当前接入用户数、 所述 WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平均数据吞 吐率、 所述 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户数阈值和所述 WWAN基站的当 前活跃用户的平均数据吞吐率阈值中的至少一种。  With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, Determining at least one of an average data throughput rate of a current access user of the WWAN base station, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput rate threshold of a current active user of the WWAN base station.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实施方式, 在第三方面的第四种可能的 实施方式中, 所述 UE的信息包括所述 UE的移动速度、 所述 UE的类型、 所述 UE的业务类型和所述 UE的业务优先级中的至少一种。  With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the information about the UE includes a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, and a At least one of a service type and a service priority of the UE.
结合第三方面的第四种可能的实施方式, 在第三方面的第五种可能的 实施方式中,所述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN 选择策略信息包括所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判 别阈值以及所述 UE的信息, 则所述处理器用于若所述 UE移动至第一位 置, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断所述第一位置是否位 于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内。 In conjunction with the fourth possible implementation of the third aspect, the fifth possible aspect of the third aspect In an embodiment, the operator WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first operator WLAN AP, and a load performance statistical determination of the first operator WLAN AP. a threshold, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and information about the UE, where the processor is configured to determine, according to the location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the first location Whether a location is within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP.
结合第三方面的第五种可能的实施方式, 在第三方面的第六种可能的 实施方式中, 所述处理器还用于指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN APo  With the fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processor is further configured to: instruct the UE to search the first carrier WLAN AP, and according to The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN APo
结合第三方面的第六种可能的实施方式, 在第三方面的第七种可能的 实施方式中, 所述处理器具体用于根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载 性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于 所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能; 若是, 则指示所述 UE 接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第一 运营商 WLAN AP。  With reference to the sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processor is specifically configured to determine a threshold according to a load performance of the first carrier WLAN AP, The data performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; And indicating that the UE accesses the first operator WLAN AP; if not, indicating that the UE does not access the first operator WLAN AP.
结合第三方面的第七种可能的实施方式, 在第三方面的第八种可能的 实施方式中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营 商 WLAN AP, 所述 WLAN选择策略信息还包括所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值, 则所述处理器还用于在指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN 基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入 所述第一运营商 WLAN AP之后, 若所述 UE移动至第二位置, 根据所述 第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信 息判断所述第二位置位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆盖区内, 则指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN APo 结合第三方面的第八种可能的实施方式, 在第三方面的第九种可能的 实施方式中, 所述处理器还用于在指示所述 UE 搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP 之后, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载 性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于 所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能和所述 UE接入所述第一 运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能; 若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第二运营 商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。 With reference to the seventh possible implementation of the third aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the carrier WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP and a second carrier WLAN AP, The WLAN selection policy information further includes location information of the second carrier WLAN AP and a load performance statistical determination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, where the processor is further configured to: instruct the UE to search for the An operator WLAN AP, and determining, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, determining whether the UE is instructed to access the first After the WLAN AP of the operator, if the UE moves to the second location, determining, according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP and the location information of the second operator WLAN AP, that the second location is located in the first location In the common coverage area of the operator WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, the UE is instructed to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN APo With reference to the eighth possible implementation of the third aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processor is further configured to: instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP and the After the second WLAN AP is described, the threshold of the load performance of the first WLAN AP, the load performance statistical threshold of the second WLAN AP, the load performance threshold of the WWAN base station, and The information of the UE determines whether the data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station, and the UE accesses the first operator. The data performance of the WLAN AP; if yes, indicating that the UE accesses the second operator WLAN AP; if not, indicating that the UE does not access the second operator WLAN AP.
结合第三方面至第三方面的第九种可能的实施方式中的任一项, 在第 三方面的第十种可能的实施方式中, 所述接收器还用于接收网络管理系统 With reference to any one of the third aspect to the ninth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the receiver is further configured to receive a network management system
NMS发送给网元管理系统 EMS, 并由所述 EMS转发的所述 WLAN选择 策略信息。 The WLAN selection policy information that is sent by the NMS to the network element management system EMS and forwarded by the EMS.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择方法、 装置和设备, 通过接收 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息, 并根据该 WLAN选择策略信息判断 是否指示 UE进行至少一个 WLAN AP搜索选择, 即实现对异构网络的无 线局域网选择进行策略管理, 避免 UE不断的进行不必要的 WLAN AP的 扫描, 从而大大减少了 UE的耗电量。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍, 显而易见 地, 下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员 来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附 图。  The wireless local area network selection method, device, and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention receive the WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM, and determine whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one WLAN AP search selection according to the WLAN selection policy information, that is, implement the heterogeneous network. The WLAN is selected for policy management to prevent the UE from continuously performing unnecessary WLAN AP scanning, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图 1为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法实施例一的流程示意图; 图 2为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法实施例二的流程示意图; 图 3为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法应用场景一的示意图; 图 4为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法实施例三的流程示意图; 图 5为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法应用场景二的示意图; 图 6为本发明提供的无线局域网选择装置实施例一的结构示意图; 图 7为本发明提供的无线局域网选择装置实施例二的结构示意图; 图 8为本发明提供的无线局域网选择设备实施例一的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本 发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描 述, 显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提 下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 1 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second application scenario of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a wireless local area network selection apparatus according to the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a wireless local area network selection apparatus according to the present invention; Schematic diagram of the structure. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本文中描述的技术可用于各种通信系统, 例如当前 2G, 3G通信系统 和下一代通信系统, 例如全球移动通信系统 (GSM , Global System for Mobile communications ) , 石马分多址 ( CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 时分多址 (TDMA, Time Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 宽带码分多址 (WCDMA , Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless ) , 步员分多址 (FDMA, Frequency Division Multiple Addressing ) 系统, 正交频分多址 (OFDM A, Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access )系统,单载波 FDMA ( SC-FDMA )系统,通用分组无线业务(GPRS , General Packet Radio Service )系统,长期演进 ( LTE, Long Term Evolution) 系统, 无线局域网 (Wireless Local Area Network) 系统, 以及其他此类通 信系统。  The techniques described herein can be used in a variety of communication systems, such as current 2G, 3G communication systems and next generation communication systems, such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Shima Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division). Multiple Access) system, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Addressing (FDMA) system, positive OFDM A, Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access system, single carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) ) systems, Wireless Local Area Network systems, and other such communication systems.
本申请中涉及的终端, 即用户设备, 可以是无线终端也可以是有线终 端, 无线终端可以是指向用户提供语音和 /或数据连通性的设备, 具有无线 连接功能的手持式设备、 或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。 无线 终端可以经无线接入网 (例如, RAN, Radio Access Network)与一个或多 个核心网进行通信, 无线终端可以是移动终端, 如移动电话 (或称为 "蜂 窝" 电话) 和具有移动终端的计算机, 例如, 可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手 持式、 计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语言和 /或数据。 例如, 个人通信业务 (PCS , Personal Communication Service ) 电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(SIP )话机、无线本地环路(WLL, Wireless Local Loop )站、个人数字助理(PDA, Personal Digital Assistant)等设备。 无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station) , 移动站 (Mobile Station) 、 移动台 (Mobile) 、 远程站 (Remote Station) 、 接入点 (Access Point) 、 远程终端 ( Remote Terminal ) 、 接入 终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、 用户设备 (User Device) 、 或用户装备 (User Equipment) 。 The terminal involved in the present application, that is, the user equipment, may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or is connected to Other processing devices for wireless modems. The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and with a mobile terminal The computers, for example, can be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network. For example, Personal Communication Service (PCS), cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loops (WLL, Wireless) Local Loop), personal digital assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant) and other devices. A wireless terminal may also be called a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, an Access Point, Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
本申请中涉及的基站 (例如, 接入点) 可以是指接入网中在空中接口 上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端通信的设备。基站可用于将收到的空中 帧与 IP 分组进行相互转换, 作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路 由器, 其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议 (IP) 网络。 基站还可协调 对空中接口的属性管理。例如,基站可以是 GSM或 CDM A中的基站( BTS, Base Transceiver Station) , 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站 (NodeB ) , 也可 以是 LTE中的演进型基站(NodeB或 eNB或 e-NodeB, evolved Node B ), 还可以是集成了 WLAN接入点功能的新型基站, 本申请并不限定。  A base station (e.g., an access point) referred to in this application may refer to a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal over one or more sectors over an air interface. The base station can be used to convert the received air frame to the IP packet as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the remainder of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface. For example, the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDM A, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolved) Node B) can also be a new type of base station integrated with the WLAN access point function, which is not limited in this application.
图 1为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法实施例一的流程示意图, 该 方法实施例的执行主体可以为 WWAN基站。 本发明实施例涉及的方法是 通过对 UE在移动过程中搜索 WLAN AP进行的策略管理, 使得 UE可以 不必一直进行不必要的 WLAN AP (例如: 非运营商 WLAN AP) 的扫描。 该方法具体包括如下步骤:  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention. The executive body of the method embodiment may be a WWAN base station. The method of the embodiment of the present invention is to perform the policy management for the UE to search for the WLAN AP during the mobile process, so that the UE does not have to perform unnecessary scanning of the WLAN AP (for example, the non-operator WLAN AP). The method specifically includes the following steps:
S101 : 接收网管系统 ( Operations Administration Maintenance , 以下 简称 OAM) 配置的 WLAN选择策略信息。  S101: Receive WLAN selection policy information configured by the Operations Administration Maintenance (OAM).
本发明实施例提供的方法可以适用于由 WWAN基站、 运营商 WLAN AP和非运营商 WLAN AP构成的异构网络,并且 WWAN基站所覆盖的小 区是 UE当前的服务小区, 运营商 WLAN AP和非运营商 WLAN AP的覆 盖范围均位于 WWAN基站的覆盖范围内。  The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a heterogeneous network composed of a WWAN base station, an operator WLAN AP, and a non-operator WLAN AP, and the cell covered by the WWAN base station is the current serving cell of the UE, and the operator WLAN AP and the non- The coverage of the operator's WLAN AP is within the coverage of the WWAN base station.
具体的, OAM是管理 WWAN网络设备和 WLAN网络设备的系统, WWAN网络设备和 WLAN网络设备可以共用或者各自拥有一套 OAM, WWAN 网络设备可以是不同的 WWAN 基站, WLAN 网络设备可以是 WLAN AP, 即本发明实施例中 OAM可以看作是 WWAN和 WLAN网络 设备上层的管理系统。 OAM将 WLAN选择策略信息配置给 WW AN基站, 该 WLAN 选择 策略信息可以为反映运营商 WLAN AP位置的信息, 还可以是反映运营商 WLAN AP下的用户的数据性能的信息, 还可以为其他可以实现对 UE扫 描 WLAN AP (包括运营商 WLAN AP和非运营商 WLAN AP) 进行策略 管理的信息, 本发明实施例对此不做限制。 Specifically, the OAM is a system for managing WWAN network devices and WLAN network devices. The WWAN network devices and the WLAN network devices may share or have a set of OAMs respectively. The WWAN network devices may be different WWAN base stations, and the WLAN network devices may be WLAN APs. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the OAM can be regarded as a management system of the upper layer of the WWAN and the WLAN network device. The OAM configures the WLAN selection policy information to the WW AN base station, where the WLAN selection policy information may be information reflecting the location of the WLAN AP of the operator, or may be information reflecting the data performance of the user under the WLAN AP of the operator, or may be other The information about the policy management of the UE scanning the WLAN AP (including the carrier WLAN AP and the non-operator WLAN AP) is implemented in the embodiment of the present invention.
S102:根据上述 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示 UE进行至少一个 运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择;若是,则指示 UE进行至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择;若否,则指示 UE不进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择;其中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括运营商 WLAN AP搜索, 或, 运营商 WLAN AP搜索和运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。  S102: Determine, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instruct the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instruct the UE not to perform the operator WLAN AP search The carrier WLAN AP search selection includes an operator WLAN AP search, or an operator WLAN AP search and an operator WLAN AP selection access.
具体的, WW AN基站根据上述 OAM配置的 WLAN 选择策略信息判 断是否指示 UE进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 若是, 则指示 UE进行 至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若否, 则指示 UE不进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 并且, UE所进行的 WLAN AP搜索选择包括 UE对 运营商 WLAN AP的搜索, 或者, 还可以包括 UE在搜索到运营商 WLAN AP后对 WLAN AP的选择接入。 此处以一个简单的例子来说明: 假设 UE 一直处于移动的状态并且 WWAN基站可以获知 UE的位置 (例如, 利用 UE的位置上报), 当 UE移动的某一个位置(该位置也部署有 WLAN AP ) 时, WW AN基站会根据预先配置的 WLAN策略选择信息判断该位置是否 位于运营商 WLAN AP 的覆盖范围之内; 若否, 则说明该位置所部属的 WLAN AP 是非运营商 WLAN AP, 则 WWAN 基站指示 UE 不做任何 WLAN AP的搜索选择, 即指示 UE不打开 Wi-Fi选择功能; 若是, 则指 示 UE打开 Wi-Fi选择功能, 搜索运营商 WLAN AP, 进而决定是否接入 该运营商 WLAN APo  Specifically, the WW AN base station determines, according to the WLAN selection policy information of the OAM configuration, whether to instruct the UE to perform the WLAN AP search selection, and if yes, instructs the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instructs the UE not to perform The WLAN AP search selection is performed by the UE; and the WLAN AP search selection performed by the UE includes the UE's search for the WLAN AP of the operator, or may also include the selected access of the WLAN AP after the UE searches for the WLAN AP of the operator. Here is a simple example: It is assumed that the UE is always in the mobile state and the WWAN base station can know the location of the UE (for example, using the location report of the UE), when the UE moves to a certain location (the location also has a WLAN AP deployed) The WW AN base station determines whether the location is within the coverage of the operator's WLAN AP according to the pre-configured WLAN policy selection information; if not, the WLAN AP to which the location belongs is a non-operator WLAN AP, and the WWAN base station Instructing the UE not to perform any search selection of the WLAN AP, that is, instructing the UE not to enable the Wi-Fi selection function; if yes, instructing the UE to open the Wi-Fi selection function, searching for the operator WLAN AP, and then determining whether to access the operator WLAN APo
由于 WLAN的大量应用 (频段免费、 架设自由) , 网络里存在着大量非 运营商所属 AP, 例如, 由个人或其他非运营商机构架设的 AP, 对这些并不 提供 UE无缝漫游的非运营商所属 AP进行扫描监听是不必要的, 白白浪费 UE的电能和性能, 因此可以通过上述例子中的 WLAN 选择策略信息控制 UE对 WLAN AP的扫描次数,使得 UE不必时刻扫描所有的 WLAN AP (包 括非运营商 WLAN AP) , 节约 UE的电量。 本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择方法, 通过接收 OAM 配置的 WLAN选择策略信息, 并根据该 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示 UE 进行至少一个 WLAN AP搜索选择, 即实现对异构网络的无线局域网选择 进行策略管理, 避免 UE不断进行不必要的 WLAN AP的扫描, 从而大大 减少了 UE的耗电量。 Due to the large number of applications of WLAN (free band and freely installed), there are a large number of non-operator APs in the network, for example, APs set up by individuals or other non-operator organizations, which do not provide non-operational seamless roaming of UEs. It is unnecessary for the AP to be scanned by the eNB to waste the power and performance of the UE. Therefore, the WLAN selection policy information in the above example can be used to control the number of times the UE scans the WLAN AP, so that the UE does not have to scan all WLAN APs at all times. Non-operator WLAN AP) saves the power of the UE. The wireless local area network selection method provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives the WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM, and determines whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one WLAN AP search selection according to the WLAN selection policy information, that is, implements wireless local area network selection for the heterogeneous network. Policy management is implemented to prevent the UE from continuously scanning unnecessary WLAN APs, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE.
在上述图 1所示实施例的基础上, 进一步地, 上述 WLAN选择策略 信息可以包括运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、运营商 WLAN AP与 WWAN 基站的覆盖关系信息、 运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值、 UE的信息以及 WWAN基站指示 UE 搜索选择运营商 WLAN AP的检测频率中的至少一种。  On the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the WLAN selection policy information may include location information of the WLAN AP of the operator, coverage information of the WLAN AP and the WWAN base station, and load performance statistics of the WLAN AP of the operator. The discriminating threshold, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, the information of the UE, and the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search for at least one of the detection frequencies of the operator WLAN AP.
具体的, WLAN选择策略信息可以是上述所列的多种信息的一种或任 意几种的组合, 当 WLAN选择策略信息中的所包含的内容不同时, 本发 明实施例提供的方法可以从不同的技术角度来对 UE 搜索运营商 WLAN AP进行管理, 即本发明实施例可以有多种实现方式, 此处列举出 5种实 现方式, 但这 5种实现方式只是本发明实施例涉及的方法的简单举例, 本 发明实施例的实现方式并不限制于此。  Specifically, the WLAN selection policy information may be one or any combination of the foregoing multiple types of information. When the content included in the WLAN selection policy information is different, the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be different. The technology of the present invention is to manage the WLAN AP of the UE. The embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in various manners. Here, five implementation manners are listed, but the five implementation manners are only the methods involved in the embodiments of the present invention. For a simple example, the implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
作为本发明实施例的第一种可行的实施方式, 假设 OAM 配置给 WWAN基站的策略信息中的内容仅包括运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统 计判别阈值; 可选的, 该运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值可以 包括运营商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率阈值、 运营商 WLAN AP的当前接 入用户数阈值和运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户的平均速率阈值中的至 少一种。 以运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户数为例: UE当前的服务小 区是 WWAN 基站覆盖下的小区, 当 WWAN 基站获知当前接入运营商 WLAN AP的用户数已经超过运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户数阈值, 则 WWAN基站指示 UE继续连接在 WWAN服务小区中, 不进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 以保证较好的用户数据性能; 当 WWAN基站获知 当前接入运营商 WLAN AP的用户数较少, 未超过运营商 WLAN AP的当 前接入用户数阈值, 则 WWAN基站指示 UE进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索 选择。  As a first possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that the content of the OAM configuration policy information for the WWAN base station includes only the load performance statistics discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP; optionally, the load of the operator WLAN AP The performance statistics discriminating threshold may include at least one of an operator WLAN AP cable end data rate threshold, a current access user number threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and an average rate threshold of the current access user of the operator WLAN AP. Take the current number of access users of the WLAN AP of the carrier as an example: The current serving cell of the UE is the cell under the coverage of the WWAN base station. When the WWAN base station learns that the number of users accessing the WLAN AP of the current operator has exceeded the current WLAN AP of the carrier. After the number of users enters the threshold, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to continue to connect to the WWAN serving cell, and does not perform the carrier WLAN AP search selection to ensure better user data performance; when the WWAN base station learns the number of users currently accessing the operator WLAN AP If the threshold of the current number of access users of the WLAN AP of the operator is not exceeded, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to perform the WLAN AP search selection of the operator.
作为本发明实施例的第二种可行的实施方式, 假设 OAM 配置给 WWAN基站的策略信息中的内容仅包括 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈 值; 可选的, 上述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值包括 WWAN基站的 当前接入用户数阈值、 WWAN 基站的当前接入用户的平均数据吞吐率阈 值、 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户数阈值和 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户的 平均数据吞吐率阈值中的至少一种。 以 WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平 均数据吞吐率为例, 当 WWAN基站获知 UE当前的数据性能低于 WWAN 基站的当前接入用户的平均数据吞吐率阈值, 则指示 UE执行 WLAN AP 搜索选择, 以使得 UE可以获得更好的用户数据性能; 当 WWAN基站获 知 UE当前的数据性能高于 WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平均数据吞吐 率阈值,则指示 UE继续连接在 WWAN服务小区下,不进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 以保证良好的用户数据性能。 As a second feasible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that the OAM configuration is given to The content of the WWAN base station's policy information includes only the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station. Optionally, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes the current access user threshold of the WWAN base station, and the average access user average of the WWAN base station. At least one of a data throughput threshold, a current active number of users of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput threshold of a currently active user of the WWAN base station. Taking the average data throughput rate of the current access user of the WWAN base station as an example, when the WWAN base station learns that the current data performance of the UE is lower than the average data throughput threshold of the current access user of the WWAN base station, the UE is instructed to perform the WLAN AP search selection. In order to enable the UE to obtain better user data performance; when the WWAN base station learns that the current data performance of the UE is higher than the average data throughput threshold of the current access user of the WWAN base station, the UE is instructed to continue to connect to the WWAN serving cell, and does not perform Carrier WLAN AP search options to ensure good user data performance.
作为本发明实施例的第三种可行的实施方式, 假设 OAM 配置给 WWAN基站的策略信息中的内容仅包括 UE的信息; 可选的, 上述 UE的 信息包括 UE的移动速度 (高速或中速或低速) 、 UE的类型 (金牌或普 通或低优先级) 、 UE的业务类型 (实时或非实时) 和 UE 的业务优先级 (不同的服务质量) 中的至少一种。 以 UE的移动速度为例, 若 UE处于 高速移动的状态, 由于运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围小, 则 WWAN基站 会指示 UE继续连接在 WWAN服务小区, 而不进行运营商 WLAN AP搜 索选择。  As a third possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that the content of the policy information of the OAM configured to the WWAN base station includes only information of the UE. Optionally, the information of the foregoing UE includes the moving speed of the UE (high speed or medium speed). At least one of the UE type (gold or normal or low priority), the UE's service type (real-time or non-real-time), and the UE's service priority (different quality of service). Taking the moving speed of the UE as an example, if the UE is in a high-speed mobile state, because the coverage of the WLAN AP of the operator is small, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to continue to connect to the WWAN serving cell without performing the carrier WLAN AP search selection.
作为本发明实施例的第四种可行的实施方式, 假设 OAM 配置给 As a fourth feasible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that the OAM configuration is given to
WWAN基站的策略信息中的内容为运营商 WLAN AP与 WWAN基站的覆 盖关系信息, 这里的运营商 WLAN AP与 WWAN基站的覆盖关系信息是 一种同覆盖的邻区关系, 通常运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围较小, 因此运 营商 WLAN AP 的覆盖范围往往位于 WWAN 基站覆盖范围之内, 在 WWAN基站和运营商 WLAN AP的各自邻区关系表里需要增加彼此的邻 区信息。 WWAN基站根据所配置的运营商 WLAN AP与 WWAN基站的覆 盖关系信息, 获知运营商 WLAN AP覆盖的小区和 WWAN基站下的小区 是邻区关系, 则 WWAN基站指示 UE进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择。 The information in the policy information of the WWAN base station is the coverage relationship information between the WLAN AP and the WWAN base station. The coverage relationship information between the WLAN AP and the WWAN base station is a neighboring relationship. The coverage of the WLAN AP of the operator is often within the coverage of the WWAN base station. The neighboring area information of the WWAN base station and the WLAN AP of the operator needs to be added to each other. The WWAN base station learns that the cell covered by the operator WLAN AP and the cell under the WWAN base station are in a neighbor relationship according to the configured coverage relationship information of the operator WLAN AP and the WWAN base station, and the WWAN base station instructs the UE to perform the carrier WLAN AP search selection.
作为本发明实施例的第五种可行的实施方式, 假设 OAM 配置给 WWAN基站的策略信息中的内容为 WWAN基站指示 UE搜索选择运营商 WLAN AP的检测频率,即 WWAN基站指示 UE每隔一段时间进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 或者当 UE有新的数据业务时, 指示 UE进行运营 商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 目的同样是为了避免现有技术中 UE不断的进行 运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择。 As a fifth possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that the content of the OAM configuration policy information for the WWAN base station is the WWAN base station indicating the UE search selection operator. The detection frequency of the WLAN AP, that is, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to perform the operator WLAN AP search selection at intervals, or when the UE has a new data service, instructs the UE to perform the carrier WLAN AP search selection, the purpose is also to avoid the existing In the technology, the UE continuously performs carrier WLAN AP search selection.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择方法, 通过接收 OAM 配置的 A method for selecting a wireless local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention, by receiving an OAM configuration
WLAN选择策略信息,并且该 WLAN选择策略信息包含不同的可以对 UE 搜索选择运营商 WLAN AP 实现策略管理的信息, WWAN 基站根据该 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示 UE进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 即实现对异构网络的无线局域网选择进行策略管理, 避免 UE不断进行不 必要的 WLAN AP的扫描, 从而大大减少了 UE的耗电量。 The WLAN selects the policy information, and the WLAN selection policy information includes different information that can be used to select the operator WLAN AP for policy management. The WWAN base station determines, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to instruct the UE to perform the operator WLAN AP search selection, that is, The policy management of the wireless local area network selection of the heterogeneous network is implemented to prevent the UE from continuously scanning unnecessary WLAN APs, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE.
图 2为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法实施例二的流程示意图, 图 3为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法应用场景一的示意图, 本发明实施 例涉及的运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP,则上述 WLAN选择 策略信息包括第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 第一运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE 的 信息。 本发明实施例的执行主体为 WWAN基站; 具体的, 该方法包括如 下步骤:  2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scenario 1 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention. The WLAN AP of the carrier in the embodiment of the present invention is the first carrier. For the WLAN AP, the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and information of the UE. The executor of the embodiment of the present invention is a WWAN base station; specifically, the method includes the following steps:
S201 : 接收 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息。  S201: Receive WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM.
具体的, OAM是管理 WWAN网络设备和 WLAN网络设备的系统, WWAN网络设备和 WLAN网络设备可以共用或者各自拥有一套 OAM, WWAN 网络设备可以是不同的 WWAN 基站, WLAN 网络设备可以是 WLAN AP, 即本发明实施例中 OAM可以看作是 WWAN和 WLAN网络 设备上层的管理系统。  Specifically, the OAM is a system for managing WWAN network devices and WLAN network devices. The WWAN network devices and the WLAN network devices may share or have a set of OAMs respectively. The WWAN network devices may be different WWAN base stations, and the WLAN network devices may be WLAN APs. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the OAM can be regarded as a management system of the upper layer of the WWAN and the WLAN network device.
OAM将 WLAN选择策略信息配置给 WWAN基站,该 WLAN选择策 略信息包括第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 第一运营商 WLAN AP的 负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE 的信 息。  The OAM configures the WLAN selection policy information to the WWAN base station, where the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and a UE information.
S202: UE移动至第一位置, 根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息 判断上述第一位置是否位于第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内; 若否, 执行 S203 ; 若是, 执行 S204。 S203 : 指示 UE不执行任何 WLAN AP搜索选择, 结束流程。 S202: The UE moves to the first location, and determines, according to the location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, whether the first location is within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP; if not, executing S203; if yes, executing S204. S203: Instruct the UE not to perform any WLAN AP search selection, and end the process.
具体的, 按照图 3所示, 当 UE从 A位置移动至第一位置(B位置) , WW AN基站根据所配置的第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断第一位 置不在第一运营商 WLAN AP 的覆盖范围内, 则在第一位置所部属的 WLAN AP X为非运营商 WLAN AP, WWAN基站指示 UE不进行任何 WLAN AP搜索选择, 此处的任何 WLAN AP搜索选择包括运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择和非运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, when the UE moves from the A location to the first location (B location), the WW AN base station determines, according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, that the first location is not in the first carrier WLAN. Within the coverage of the AP, the WLAN AP X that belongs to the first location is a non-operator WLAN AP, and the WWAN base station indicates that the UE does not perform any WLAN AP search selection, where any WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search. Select and non-operator WLAN AP search options.
S204:指示 UE搜索第一运营商 WLAN AP,并根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE 的信息判断是否指示 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN APo  S204: Instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, and determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first carrier WLAN APo according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE.
若 UE从第一位置 (B位置) 移动到第一位置 (C位置) 时, WWAN 基站根据所配置的第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断 C位置属于在第 一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内, 则 WWAN基站指示 UE搜索第一运 营商 WLAN AP; 之后根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈 值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE的信息判断是否指示 UE接 入第一运营商 WLAN AP, 具体为:  If the UE moves from the first location (B location) to the first location (C location), the WWAN base station determines, according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, that the C location belongs to the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP. The WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP; and then determines whether the UE is instructed to access the first operation according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE. WLAN AP, specifically:
根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站 的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE的信息判断 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能;若是, 则指示 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示 UE不接入第一运 营商 WLAN AP。例如: WWAN基站在指示 UE搜索第一运营商 WLAN AP 之后, 综合考虑 WWAN基站的当前接入用户数和第一运营商 WLAN AP 的当前接入用户数以及 WWAN 基站覆盖下的 UE 的移动速度、 当前的 WWAN基站覆盖下 UE的数据业务优先级之后,判断 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP 之后会得到更好的数据性能, 则让 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若 WWAN 基站综合考虑此时 WWAN基站覆盖下 UE的数据接入性 能优于 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP 的数据性能, 则指示 UE继续在 WWAN基站覆盖范围内进行数据业务而不接入第一运营商 WLAN APo 当上述 UE从第一位置(C位置)移动至第一位置(D位置)时, WWAN 基站依然根据所配置的第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断 D位置依然 位于第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内, 因此 WW AN基站会根据 UE 是否连接在第一运营商 WLAN AP上进行判断, 若 UE连接在第一运营商 WLAN AP上, WWAN基站会根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计 判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE的信息判断 UE接入 所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于 UE在 WWAN基站覆盖 下的数据性能; 若是, 则指示 UE继续连接在第一运营商 WLAN AP上; 若否, 则指示 UE断开与当前第一运营商 WLAN AP Y的连接而重新连接 至 WWAN 基站进行数据业务。 Determining, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first carrier WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the coverage of the UE by the WWAN base station. If the network is in the next step, the UE is instructed to access the first carrier WLAN AP; if not, the UE is not allowed to access the first carrier WLAN AP. For example, after the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, comprehensively consider the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, the current number of access users of the first operator WLAN AP, and the moving speed of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station, After the current WWAN base station covers the data service priority of the UE, it is determined that the UE obtains better data performance after accessing the first operator WLAN AP, and then allows the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP; if the WWAN base station comprehensively considers At this time, the data access performance of the UE covered by the WWAN base station is better than the data performance of the UE accessing the WLAN AP of the first carrier, and the UE is instructed to continue to perform data services within the coverage of the WWAN base station without accessing the first carrier WLAN APo. When the UE moves from the first location (C location) to the first location (D location), the WWAN base station still determines that the D location remains according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP. The WW AN base station determines whether the UE is connected to the first carrier WLAN AP according to whether the UE is connected to the first carrier WLAN AP. If the UE is connected to the first operator WLAN AP, the WWAN base station is based on the first The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; If yes, the UE is instructed to continue to connect to the first operator WLAN AP; if not, the UE is instructed to disconnect from the current first carrier WLAN AP Y and reconnect to the WWAN base station for data service.
当 UE进一步移动到 E位置时,此时 UE已经不处于第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内, 因此根据预先配置的 WLAN 选择策略信息, UE不再 进行第一运营商 WLAN AP的选择, 数据业务仅仅保持和 WWAN基站的 连接即可。  When the UE moves to the E location, the UE is not in the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP. Therefore, according to the pre-configured WLAN selection policy information, the UE does not perform the selection of the first carrier WLAN AP. The service only needs to maintain a connection with the WWAN base station.
需要注意的是, 上述的 B位置、 C位置和 D位置均为第一位置(但三 者均是第一位置中的不同位置),其中的 B位置不在第一运营商 WLAN AP 覆盖范围内, C位置和 D位置均位于第一运营商 WLAN AP覆盖范围内。  It should be noted that the B position, the C position, and the D position are all the first positions (but all of the three positions are different positions in the first position), and the B position is not in the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP. Both the C location and the D location are within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择方法, 通过接收 OAM 配置的 WLAN选择策略信息, 并根据 WWAN基站根据该 WLAN选择策略信息 判断是否指示 UE进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 即实现对异构网络的 无线局域网选择进行策略管理, 避免 UE不断进行不必要的 WLAN AP的 扫描, 从而大大减少了 UE的耗电量; 同时, 还可以使得 UE在 WWAN 和 WLAN之间实现无缝切换, 无需用户的手动操作, 提升了用户体验效 果; 另外, UE在搜索到第一运营商 WLAN AP后进行的选择是否接入第 一运营商 WLAN AP, 也确保了 UE接入运营商 WLAN AP的通信性能。  The method for selecting a WLAN according to the embodiment of the present invention, by receiving the WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM, and determining, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether the UE is instructing the UE to perform the WLAN AP search selection by using the WLAN selection policy, that is, implementing the heterogeneous network The WLAN is selected for policy management to prevent the UE from continuously scanning unnecessary WLAN APs, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE. At the same time, the UE can seamlessly switch between the WWAN and the WLAN without manual intervention by the user. The operation improves the user experience. In addition, whether the UE performs the selection after accessing the first carrier WLAN AP to access the first carrier WLAN AP also ensures the communication performance of the UE accessing the operator WLAN AP.
图 4为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法实施例三的流程示意图, 图 5为本发明提供的无线局域网选择方法应用场景二的示意图, 本发明实施 例涉及的运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN APo 本发明实施例的执行主体为 WWAN基站, 这里的 WWAN基站是一 个宏基站 (Macro ) 以及微基站 (Micro) , 微基站位于宏基站的覆盖范围 内, 除了微基站, WWAN 基站也可以是微微基站 (pico ) 或者家庭基站 (Home NB/eNB ) 或其它演进型基站。 在 UE的移动过程中, UE的当前 服务小区可能会从当前服务宏基站小区切换成另一 WWAN微基站小区, 即当前服务基站由 WWAN宏基站切换成另一 WWAN微基站, 也可能又 由 WWAN微基站切换成 WWAN宏基站, 即当前服务基站又从 WWAN 微基站切换回 WWAN宏基站。 因此, 本实施例中的 UE当前服务 WWAN 基站可以是图 5中的 WWAN宏基站或 WWAN微基站。 具体的, 该方法 包括如下步骤: 4 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second application scenario of a method for selecting a wireless local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention. The WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN APo are executed by the WWAN base station, where the WWAN base station is a macro base station (Macro) and a micro base station (Micro), and the micro base station is located in the coverage of the macro base station, except for the micro The base station, the WWAN base station may also be a pico base station (pico) or a home base station (Home NB/eNB) or other evolved base station. During the UE's movement, the UE's current The serving cell may switch from the current serving macro base station cell to another WWAN micro base station cell, that is, the current serving base station is switched from the WWAN macro base station to another WWAN micro base station, and may also be switched by the WWAN micro base station to the WWAN macro base station, that is, the current The serving base station then switches back from the WWAN micro base station back to the WWAN macro base station. Therefore, the UE currently serving the WWAN base station in this embodiment may be the WWAN macro base station or the WWAN micro base station in FIG. 5. Specifically, the method includes the following steps:
S401 : 接收 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息。  S401: Receive WLAN selection policy information of the OAM configuration.
具体的, OAM是管理 WWAN网络设备和 WLAN网络设备的系统, WWAN网络设备和 WLAN网络设备可以共用或者各自拥有一套 OAM, WWAN 网络设备可以是不同的 WWAN 基站, WLAN 网络设备可以是 WLAN AP, 即本发明实施例中 OAM可以看作是 WWAN和 WLAN网络 设备上层的管理系统。  Specifically, the OAM is a system for managing WWAN network devices and WLAN network devices. The WWAN network devices and the WLAN network devices may share or have a set of OAMs respectively. The WWAN network devices may be different WWAN base stations, and the WLAN network devices may be WLAN APs. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the OAM can be regarded as a management system of the upper layer of the WWAN and the WLAN network device.
OAM将 WLAN选择策略信息配置给 WWAN基站,该 WLAN选择策 略信息包括第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 第一运营商 WLAN AP的 负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE 的信 息、 第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性 能统计判别阈值。  The OAM configures the WLAN selection policy information to the WWAN base station, where the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and a UE The information, the location information of the second carrier WLAN AP, and the load performance statistics threshold of the second operator WLAN AP.
S402: UE移动至第一位置, 根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息 判断上述第一位置是否位于第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内; 若否, 执行 S403 ; 若是, 执行 S404。  S402: The UE moves to the first location, and determines whether the first location is located within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP according to the location information of the first carrier WLAN AP; if not, execute S403; if yes, execute S404.
S403 : 指示 UE不执行任何 WLAN AP搜索选择, 结束流程。  S403: Instruct the UE not to perform any WLAN AP search selection, and end the process.
具体的, 按照图 5所示, 当 UE从 A位置移动至第一位置(B位置) , WWAN基站(此时为当前服务的 WWAN宏基站)根据所配置的第一运营 商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断第一位置不在第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆 盖范围内, 则在第一位置所部属的 WLAN AP X为非运营商 WLAN AP, WWAN基站指示 UE不进行任何 WLAN AP搜索选择,此处的任何 WLAN AP搜索选择包括运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择和非运营商 WLAN AP搜索 选择。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, when the UE moves from the A location to the first location (B location), the WWAN base station (in this case, the currently served WWAN macro base station) according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP If the first location is not within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP, the WLAN AP X that belongs to the first location is a non-operator WLAN AP, and the WWAN base station indicates that the UE does not perform any WLAN AP search selection, any of the The WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search selection and the non-operator WLAN AP search selection.
S404:指示 UE搜索第一运营商 WLAN AP,并根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE 的信息判断是否指示 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN APo S404: Instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, and determine a threshold according to the load performance of the first carrier WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and the UE. The information determines whether the UE is instructed to access the first carrier WLAN APo.
若 UE从第一位置 (B位置) 移动到第一位置 (C位置) 时, WWAN 基站根据所配置的第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断 C位置属于在第 一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内, 则 WWAN基站指示 UE搜索第一运 营商 WLAN AP; 之后根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈 值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE的信息判断是否指示 UE接 入第一运营商 WLAN AP, 具体为:  If the UE moves from the first location (B location) to the first location (C location), the WWAN base station determines, according to the configured location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, that the C location belongs to the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP. The WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP; and then determines whether the UE is instructed to access the first operation according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE. WLAN AP, specifically:
根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站 的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE的信息判断 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能;若是, 则指示 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示 UE不接入第一运 营商 WLAN AP。例如: WWAN基站在指示 UE搜索第一运营商 WLAN AP 之后, 综合考虑 WWAN基站的当前接入用户数和第一运营商 WLAN AP 的当前接入用户数以及 WWAN 基站覆盖下的 UE 的移动速度、 当前的 WWAN基站覆盖下 UE的数据业务优先级之后,判断 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP 之后会得到更好的数据性能, 则让 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若 WWAN 基站综合考虑此时 WWAN基站覆盖下 UE的数据接入性 能优于 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP 的数据性能, 则指示 UE继续在 WWAN基站覆盖范围内进行数据业务而不接入第一运营商 WLAN APo S405 : 根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和第二运营商 WLAN Determining, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first carrier WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the coverage of the UE by the WWAN base station. If the network is in the next step, the UE is instructed to access the first carrier WLAN AP; if not, the UE is not allowed to access the first carrier WLAN AP. For example, after the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, comprehensively consider the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, the current number of access users of the first operator WLAN AP, and the moving speed of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station, After the current WWAN base station covers the data service priority of the UE, it is determined that the UE obtains better data performance after accessing the first operator WLAN AP, and then allows the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP; if the WWAN base station comprehensively considers At this time, the data access performance of the UE covered by the WWAN base station is better than the data performance of the UE accessing the WLAN AP of the first carrier, and the UE is instructed to continue to perform data services within the coverage of the WWAN base station without accessing the first carrier WLAN APo. S405: According to location information of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN
AP 的位置信息判断第二位置位于第一运营商 WLAN AP 和第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆盖区内, 则指示 UE搜索第一运营商 WLAN AP和第 二运营商 WLAN AP。 The location information of the AP determines that the second location is located in the common coverage area of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, and indicates that the UE searches for the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP.
具体的, 上述 UE从第一位置 (C位置) 移动至第二位置 (F位置) , 当前服务的 WWAN基站 (此时可能是 WWAN 宏基站也可能是 WWAN 微基站) 根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和第二运营商 WLAN AP 的位置信息判断得出第二位置位于第一运营商 WLAN AP 和第二运营商 WLAN AP 的共同覆盖区内, 则 WWAN 基站指示 UE 搜索第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP。 此时需要注意的是, 若 UE在 S404 步骤时没有接入第一运营商 WLAN AP内, 则 WWAN基站指示 UE搜索 第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP; 若 UE在 S404步骤时已 经接入到第一运营商 WLAN AP,则 WWAN基站指示 UE搜索第二运营商 WLAN AP。 Specifically, the UE moves from the first location (C location) to the second location (F location), and the currently served WWAN base station (which may be a WWAN macro base station or a WWAN micro base station at this time) according to the first carrier WLAN AP The location information and the location information of the second carrier WLAN AP determine that the second location is in the common coverage area of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, and the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN. AP and second carrier WLAN AP. At this time, it should be noted that if the UE does not access the first operator WLAN AP in step S404, the WWAN base station indicates the UE search. The first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP; if the UE has accessed the first carrier WLAN AP in step S404, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search for the second operator WLAN AP.
S406: 根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 第二运 营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负载性能判别 阈值以及 UE的信息判断 UE接入第二运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否 优于 UE在所述 WWAN 基站覆盖下的数据性能和 UE 接入第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能; 若是, 执行 S407; 若否, 执行 S408。  S406: Determine, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, determine that the UE accesses the second operator WLAN AP. Whether the data performance is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP; if yes, execute S407; if not, execute S408.
S407 : 指示 UE接入第二运营商 WLAN AP。  S407: Instruct the UE to access the second carrier WLAN AP.
S408 : 指示 UE不接入第二运营商 WLAN AP。  S408: Instruct the UE not to access the second carrier WLAN AP.
具体的, 无论当前 UE连接的是 WWAN基站还是第一运营商 WLAN AP, WWAN基站均会根据第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈 值、 第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 WWAN基站的负 载性能判别阈值以及 UE的信息判断 UE接入第二运营商 WLAN AP的数 据性能是否优于 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能和 UE接入第 一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能。 若是, 则 WWAN基站指示 UE接入第 二运营商 WLAN AP;反之, WWAN基站指示 UE不接入第二运营商 WLAN APo例如: 如果 UE当前已经选择连接在第一运营商 WLAN AP 上, 并且 综合考虑 WWAN 基站、 第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP 的当前接入用户数以及 WWAN基站覆盖下 UE的移动速度、 WWAN基站 覆盖下 UE的数据业务优先级之后, 确定接入第一运营商 WLAN AP之后 仍然会得到更好的数据性能, 则 WWAN基站指示 UE继续保持与第一运 营商 WLAN AP 的连接; 又例如: 如果 UE 当前已经连接在第一运营商 WLAN AP 上, 并且综合考虑此时 WWAN基站的数据接入性能、 第一运 营商 WLAN AP和第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据接入性能, 如果 WWAN 基站判断接入第二运营商 WLAN AP 可以获得更优的数据性能, 则指示 UE断开当前与第一运营商 WLAN AP的连接而连接到第二运营商 WLAN AP 内进行数据业务。 又例如: 如果 UE 当前已经选择连接在当前服务 WWAN基站上, 并且综合考虑 WWAN 基站、 第一运营商 WLAN AP和 第二运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户数以及 WWAN基站覆盖下 UE的 移动速度、 WW AN基站覆盖下 UE 的数据业务优先级之后, 确定接入当 前服务 WW AN基站之后仍然会得到更好的数据性能, 则 WWAN基站指 示 UE继续保持与当前服务 WW AN基站的连接。 Specifically, whether the current UE is connected to the WWAN base station or the first carrier WLAN AP, the WWAN base station performs a statistical determination threshold according to the load performance of the first operator WLAN AP, a load performance statistical determination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, The load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP. performance. If yes, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to access the second operator WLAN AP; otherwise, the WWAN base station indicates that the UE does not access the second operator WLAN APo, for example: if the UE has currently selected to connect to the first operator WLAN AP, and After determining the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, the first carrier WLAN AP, and the second carrier WLAN AP, and the moving speed of the UE under the WWAN base station coverage, and the data service priority of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station, determining the access first After the WLAN AP of the carrier still obtains better data performance, the WWAN base station instructs the UE to continue to maintain the connection with the first operator WLAN AP; for example: if the UE is currently connected to the first carrier WLAN AP, and Considering the data access performance of the WWAN base station, the data access performance of the first carrier WLAN AP, and the first carrier WLAN AP at this time, if the WWAN base station determines that accessing the second operator WLAN AP can obtain better data performance, Then, the UE is instructed to disconnect the current connection with the first operator WLAN AP and connect to the second operator WLAN AP for data service. For another example: if the UE currently selects to connect to the current serving WWAN base station, and comprehensively considers the current number of access users of the WWAN base station, the first carrier WLAN AP, and the second carrier WLAN AP, and the UE of the WWAN base station coverage After the mobile speed and the WW AN base station cover the data service priority of the UE, it is determined that the access to the current serving WW AN base station still obtains better data performance, and the WWAN base station instructs the UE to continue to maintain the connection with the current serving WW AN base station.
当 UE进一步移动到 E位置时,此时 UE已经不处在第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内, 因此根据预先配置的 WLAN 选择策略信息, UE不再进行 WLAN AP的搜索选择, 数据业务仅仅保持 和 WW AN基站 (宏基站或者微基站) 连接即可。  When the UE moves further to the E location, the UE is not in the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, so the UE does not perform the WLAN AP according to the pre-configured WLAN selection policy information. For the search option, the data service only needs to be connected to the WW AN base station (macro base station or micro base station).
需要注意的是,上述的第一位置指的是前述的 B位置和 C位置,这里 的 B位置不在第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内, C位置位于第一运营 商 WLAN AP 的覆盖范围内; 上述的第二位置指的是位于第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP共同覆盖范围内的一类位置 (上述的 F位置) , 即所有位于第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP共 同覆盖范围内的位置均为第二位置。  It should be noted that the foregoing first location refers to the foregoing B location and C location, where the B location is not within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP, and the C location is within the coverage of the first carrier WLAN AP. The second location refers to a type of location (the above-mentioned F location) located in the common coverage area of the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, that is, all the first carrier WLAN AP and the second The locations within the common coverage of the WLAN AP of the operator are all in the second location.
进一步地, 可选的, 上述接收 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息, 还 可以包括: 接收网络管理系统 (Network Management System, 以下简称 NMS )发送给网元管理系统( Element Management System,以下简称 EMS ), 并由 EMS转发的 WLAN选择策略信息。  Further, optionally, the receiving the WLAN selection policy information of the OAM configuration may further include: receiving, by the network management system (NMS), an Element Management System (hereinafter referred to as EMS), And the WLAN selection policy information forwarded by the EMS.
具体的, 本发明实施例涉及的方法可以通过网络侧对网元侧进行管 理, 上述网络侧包括两个实体: NMS和 EMS (即可以看作是 OAM的进 一步功能划分实体) ; 其中, NMS 主要完成国际电信联盟电信管理网 ( International Telecommunications Union Telecommunication Management Network, 以下简称 ITU TMN) 中的网络管理层 (Network Management Layer, 以下简称 NML) 功能, 提供面向网络的操作管理功能, EMS主要 完成 ITU TMN中的网元管理层 (Element Management Layer, 以下简称 EML) 功能, 即完成面向设备的操作维护功能。 NMS与 EMS之间的接口 称为北向接口 (Interface-N接口, 以下简称 Itf-N) 。 因此, 在给 WW AN 基站配置 WLAN 选择策略信息时,可以是 NMS将配置信息下发给 EMS , 再由 EMS下发给 WW AN基站, 或者直接经由 WW AN基站的 EMS系统 进行配置。  Specifically, the method in the embodiment of the present invention may be performed on the network element side by the network side, where the network side includes two entities: an NMS and an EMS (ie, may be regarded as a further functional division entity of the OAM); wherein, the NMS is mainly Complete the Network Management Layer (NML) function in the International Telecommunications Union Telecommunication Management Network (ITU TMN) to provide network-oriented operation management functions. The EMS is mainly completed in the ITU TMN. The Element Management Layer (EML) function completes the device-oriented operation and maintenance function. The interface between the NMS and the EMS is called the northbound interface (Interface-N interface, hereinafter referred to as Itf-N). Therefore, when the WLAN selection policy information is configured for the WW AN base station, the NMS may send the configuration information to the EMS, and then the EMS is sent to the WW AN base station, or directly configured by the EMS system of the WW AN base station.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择方法, 通过接收 OAM 配置的 WLAN选择策略信息, 并根据该 WLAN选择策略信息, WWAN基站判断 是否指示 UE进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 即实现对异构网络的无线 局域网选择进行策略管理,避免 UE不断进行不必要的 WLAN AP的扫描, 从而大大减少了 UE的耗电量;同时,还可以使得 UE在 WW AN和 WLAN 之间实现无缝切换, 无需用户的手动操作, 提升了用户体验效果; 另外, UE在搜索到第一运营商 WLAN AP后进行的选择是否接入运营商 WLAN AP, 也确保了 UE接入运营商 WLAN AP的通信性能。 A method for selecting a wireless local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention, by receiving an OAM configuration The WLAN selects the policy information, and according to the WLAN selection policy information, the WWAN base station determines whether to instruct the UE to perform the WLAN AP search selection of the operator, that is, implements policy management for the wireless local area network selection of the heterogeneous network, and prevents the UE from continuously performing unnecessary WLAN APs. The scanning, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the UE; at the same time, the UE can seamlessly switch between the WW AN and the WLAN, without the manual operation of the user, thereby improving the user experience; Whether the selection made after the WLAN AP of the operator accesses the WLAN AP of the operator also ensures the communication performance of the UE accessing the WLAN AP of the operator.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介 质。  A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
图 6为本发明提供的无线局域网选择装置实施例一的结构示意图, 如 图 6所示, 该装置包括: 接收模块 10和判断指示模块 11 ; 其中, 接收模 块 10, 用于接收 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息; 判断指示模块 11, 用于根据上述 WLAN 选择策略信息判断是否指示 UE 进行至少一个 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若是, 则指示 UE进行至少一个运营商 WLAN AP 搜索选择; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不进行运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 其 中, 上述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括运营商 WLAN AP搜索, 或, 运 营商 WLAN AP搜索和运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a wireless local area network selection apparatus according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes: a receiving module 10 and a judgment indicating module 11; wherein, the receiving module 10 is configured to receive a WLAN configured by OAM. Selecting the policy information; the determining indication module 11 is configured to determine, according to the WLAN selection policy information, whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instruct the UE to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, indicate the location The UE does not perform the WLAN AP search selection of the carrier; wherein, the carrier WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择装置可以执行上述图 1所示的方 法实施例, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 在此不再赘述。  The wireless local area network selecting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
进一步地, 上述 WLAN选择策略信息包括上述运营商 WLAN AP的 位置信息、 上述运营商 WLAN AP与上述 WWAN基站的覆盖关系信息、 上述运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 上述 WWAN基站的负 载性能判别阈值、 上述 UE的信息以及上述 WWAN基站指示 UE搜索选 择上述运营商 WLAN AP的检测频率中的至少一种。  Further, the WLAN selection policy information includes the location information of the WLAN AP of the operator, the coverage relationship information of the WLAN AP and the WWAN base station, the load performance statistical threshold of the WLAN AP, and the load performance of the WWAN base station. The determination threshold, the information of the UE, and the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search for at least one of the detection frequencies of the operator WLAN AP.
可选的, 上述运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值包括: 运营 商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率阈值、 运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户数 阈值和运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户的平均速率阈值中的至少一种。 可选的, 上述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值包括: WWAN基站的 当前接入用户数阈值、 WWAN 基站的当前接入用户的平均数据吞吐率阈 值、 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户数阈值和 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户的 平均数据吞吐率阈值中的至少一种。 Optionally, the load performance statistics threshold of the WLAN AP of the carrier includes: a data rate threshold of the WLAN AP of the carrier, a current access user threshold of the WLAN AP of the operator, and an average of the current access users of the WLAN AP of the carrier. At least one of the rate thresholds. Optionally, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: a current access user threshold of the WWAN base station, an average data throughput threshold of the current access user of the WWAN base station, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and a WWAN base station. At least one of the average data throughput thresholds of the currently active users.
可选的,上述 UE的信息包括上述 UE的移动速度、上述 UE的类型,、 上述 UE的业务类型和上述 UE的业务优先级中的至少一种。  Optionally, the information about the UE includes at least one of a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, a service type of the UE, and a service priority of the UE.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择装置可以执行上述方法实施例, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 在此不再赘述。  The wireless local area network selecting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图 7为本发明提供的无线局域网选择装置实施例二的结构示意图, 在 上述图 6 所示实施例的基础上, 上述运营商 WLAN AP 为第一运营商 WLAN AP, 上述 WLAN选择策略信息包括上述第一运营商 WLAN AP的 位置信息、 上述第一运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 上述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及上述 UE 的信息, 则上述判断指示 模块 11包括: 判断指示单元 110, 用于若 UE移动至第一位置, 根据上述 第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断上述第一位置是否位于上述第一运 营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内。  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a wireless local area network selection apparatus according to the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the WLAN AP of the carrier is a first carrier WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information includes the foregoing. The determination indication module 11 includes: the determination indication unit 110, the position information of the first carrier WLAN AP, the load performance statistical determination threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE. And determining, according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP, whether the first location is located within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the first location.
进一步地, 上述判断指示模块 110还用于指示 UE搜索所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP, 并根据上述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈 值、 上述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及上述 UE的信息判断是否 指示 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN APo  Further, the foregoing determining indication module 110 is further configured to instruct the UE to search the first operator WLAN AP, and according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the UE The information determines whether the UE is instructed to access the first carrier WLAN APo.
进一步地, 上述判断指示单元 110 具体用于根据上述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 上述 WW AN基站的负载性能判别 阈值以及上述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据 性能是否优于 UE在上述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能; 若是, 则指示 UE接入上述第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示 UE不接入上述第一运 营商 WLAN APo  Further, the determining the indicating unit 110 is specifically configured to determine, according to the load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WW AN base station, and the information of the UE, that the UE accesses the first operator. Whether the data performance of the WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; if yes, instructing the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP; if not, instructing the UE not to access the first carrier WLAN APo
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择装置可以执行上述图 2所示的方 法实施例, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 在此不再赘述。  The wireless local area network selecting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
继续参照图 7,进一步地,上述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP, 上述 WLAN选择策略信息还包括上述第二 运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 上述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统 计判别阈值, 则上述判断指示单元 110, 还用于: 在指示 UE搜索上述第 一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据上述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计 判别阈值、 上述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及上述 UE的信息判 断是否指示上述 UE接入第一运营商 WLAN AP之后, 若 UE移动至第二 位置, 根据上述第一运营商 WLAN AP 的位置信息和上述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断第二位置位于上述第一运营商 WLAN AP和上 述第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆盖区内, 则指示 UE搜索上述第一运营 商 WLAN AP和上述第二运营商 WLAN AP。 With reference to FIG. 7 , the WLAN AP is the first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information further includes the foregoing second The location information of the WLAN AP of the operator and the load performance statistics threshold of the WLAN AP of the second carrier, the determining the determining unit 110 is further configured to: instruct the UE to search for the first carrier WLAN AP, and according to the foregoing The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is allowed to access the first operator WLAN AP, and if the UE moves to the second location, according to the foregoing Determining, by the location information of the WLAN AP of the operator and the location information of the WLAN AP of the second carrier, that the second location is located in the common coverage area of the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, instructing the UE to search for the foregoing The first carrier WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP described above.
进一步地, 上述判断指示单元 110, 还用于在指示 UE搜索上述第一 运营商 WLAN AP和上述第二运营商 WLAN AP之后, 根据上述第一运营 商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 上述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负 载性能统计判别阈值、 上述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及 UE的 信息判断 UE接入上述第二运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于 UE在 上述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能和 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 的数据性能; 若是, 则指示 UE接入第二运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指 示 UE不接入第二运营商 WLAN APo  Further, the determining the instructing unit 110 is further configured to: after the UE is instructed to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, determine a threshold according to a load performance of the first operator WLAN AP, and the foregoing The load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second WLAN AP, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP is better than the data of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station. Performance and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP; if yes, instructing the UE to access the second operator WLAN AP; if not, instructing the UE not to access the second operator WLAN APo
可选的, 上述接收模块 10还用于接收 NMS发送给 EMS , 并由所述 EMS转发的 WLAN选择策略信息。  Optionally, the receiving module 10 is further configured to receive WLAN selection policy information that is sent by the NMS to the EMS and forwarded by the EMS.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择装置可以执行上述图 4所示的方 法实施例, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 在此不再赘述。  The wireless local area network selecting apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图 8为本发明提供的无线局域网选择设备实施例一的结构示意图, 如 图 8所示, 该设备包括: 接收器 20, 用于接收 OAM配置的 WLAN选择 策略信息; 处理器 21, 用于根据所述 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示 UE进行至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若是, 则指示所述 UE进 行所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不进 行所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择;其中,所述运营商 WLAN AP 搜索选择包括所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索, 或, 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜 索和所述运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a wireless local area network selection device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the device includes: a receiver 20, configured to receive WLAN selection policy information of an OAM configuration; and a processor 21, configured to The WLAN selection policy information determines whether the UE is instructed to perform at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if yes, instructing the UE to perform the at least one carrier WLAN AP search selection; if not, instructing the UE not to perform the Determining at least one carrier WLAN AP search option; wherein the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择设备可以执行上述图 1所示的方 法实施例, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 在此不再赘述。 The wireless local area network selection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the foregoing manner shown in FIG. The implementation principle of the method is similar to the technical effect, and details are not described herein again.
进一步地, 所述 WLAN选择策略信息包括所述运营商 WLAN AP的 位置信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP与无线广域网 WWAN基站的覆盖关系 信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基 站的负载性能判别阈值、 所述 UE的信息以及所述 WWAN基站指示所述 UE搜索选择所述运营商 WLAN AP的检测频率中的至少一种。  Further, the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the operator WLAN AP, coverage information of the operator WLAN AP and the wireless wide area network WWAN base station, and a load performance statistical determination threshold of the operator WLAN AP, Determining at least one of a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, information of the UE, and a detection frequency of the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search for the operator WLAN AP.
可选的, 所述运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值包括: 所述 运营商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率阈值、 所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接 入用户数阈值和所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户的平均速率阈值中 的至少一种。  Optionally, the load performance statistics discriminating threshold of the WLAN AP of the operator includes: the WLAN AP wired end data rate threshold of the operator, the current access user number threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and the operator WLAN AP At least one of the average rate thresholds of the current access users.
可选的, 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值包括: 所述 WWAN 基站的当前接入用户数阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平均数 据吞吐率阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户数阈值和所述 WWAN 基站的当前活跃用户的平均数据吞吐率阈值中的至少一种。  Optionally, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station includes: a threshold of a current access user number of the WWAN base station, an average data throughput threshold of a current access user of the WWAN base station, and a current active of the WWAN base station. At least one of a user number threshold and an average data throughput threshold of a current active user of the WWAN base station.
可选的, 所述 UE的信息包括所述 UE的移动速度、 所述 UE的类型、 所述 UE的业务类型和所述 UE的业务优先级中的至少一种。  Optionally, the information about the UE includes at least one of a moving speed of the UE, a type of the UE, a service type of the UE, and a service priority of the UE.
可选的,所述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN 选择策略信息包括所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判 别阈值以及所述 UE的信息,则所述处理器 21用于若所述 UE移动至第一 位置, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断所述第一位置是否 位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内。  Optionally, the operator WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first carrier WLAN AP, and a load performance statistical determination of the first operator WLAN AP. The threshold value, the load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE, the processor 21 is configured to determine, according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the first location Whether the first location is within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP.
可选的, 上述处理器 21 还用于指示所述 UE 搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否指示 所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN APo  Optionally, the processor 21 is further configured to: instruct the UE to search the first WLAN AP, and determine a threshold according to a load performance of the first WLAN AP, and determine a load performance of the WWAN base station. The threshold and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN APo
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择设备可以执行上述图 1所示的方 法实施例, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 在此不再赘述。  The wireless local area network selection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
可选的, 上述处理器 21具体用于根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的 负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否 优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能; 若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第 一运营商 WLAN AP。 Optionally, the processor 21 is specifically configured to: determine, according to a load performance, a threshold of a load performance of the first WLAN AP, a load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station, and the Determining, by the information of the UE, whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; if yes, instructing the UE to access the first The operator WLAN AP; if not, indicating that the UE does not access the first operator WLAN AP.
可选的, 所述运营商 WLAN AP为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营 商 WLAN AP, 所述 WLAN选择策略信息还包括所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值, 则所述处理器 21还用于在指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、所述 WWAN 基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入 所述第一运营商 WLAN AP之后, 若所述 UE移动至第二位置, 根据所述 第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信 息判断所述第二位置位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆盖区内, 则指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。  Optionally, the operator WLAN AP is a first carrier WLAN AP and a second carrier WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information further includes location information of the second carrier WLAN AP, and the second operation The processor 21 is further configured to: instruct the UE to search the first operator WLAN AP, and determine a threshold according to load performance statistics of the first operator WLAN AP, After the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE determine whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to the second location, according to the first operation The location information of the WLAN AP and the location information of the second WLAN AP determine that the second location is in a common coverage area of the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, and then indicate The UE searches for the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择设备可以执行上述图 1所示的方 法实施例, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 在此不再赘述。  The wireless local area network selection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
可选的, 所述处理器 21还用于在指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP 之后, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载 性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于 所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能和所述 UE接入所述第一 运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能; 若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第二运营 商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。  Optionally, the processor 21 is further configured to: according to load performance statistics of the first operator WLAN AP, after instructing the UE to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second carrier WLAN AP a discriminating threshold, a load performance statistical discriminating threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, a load performance discriminating threshold of the WWAN base station, and information of the UE determining data performance of the UE accessing the second operator WLAN AP Whether it is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP; if yes, instructing the UE to access the second operator WLAN If not, the UE is instructed not to access the second operator WLAN AP.
可选的,所述接收器 20还用于接收网络管理系统 NMS发送给网元管 理系统 EMS, 并由所述 EMS转发的所述 WLAN选择策略信息。  Optionally, the receiver 20 is further configured to receive the WLAN selection policy information that is sent by the network management system NMS to the network element management system EMS and forwarded by the EMS.
本发明实施例提供的无线局域网选择设备可以执行上述图 1所示的方 法实施例, 其实现原理和技术效果类似, 在此不再赘述。  The wireless local area network selection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may perform the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
最后应说明的是: 以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通 技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并 不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not The invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be modified. The equivalents are made without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种无线局域网选择方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A wireless LAN selection method, characterized by including:
接收网管系统 OAM配置的无线局域网 WLAN选择策略信息; 根据所述 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示终端 UE进行至少一个运 营商无线局域网接入点 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若是, 则指示所述 UE进行 所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不进行 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; Receive wireless LAN WLAN selection policy information configured by the network management system OAM; determine whether to instruct the terminal UE to perform at least one operator wireless LAN access point WLAN AP search selection according to the WLAN selection policy information; if so, instruct the UE to perform the said UE search and selection. At least one operator WLAN AP search selection; if not, instruct the UE not to perform the operator WLAN AP search selection;
其中, 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括所述运营商 WLAN AP搜 索, 或, 所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索和所述运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。 Wherein, the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 WLAN选择策略 信息包括所述运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP与无 线广域网 WW AN基站的覆盖关系信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP的负载性 能统计判别阈值、 所述 WW AN基站的负载性能判别阈值、 所述 UE的信 息以及所述 WW AN基站指示所述 UE搜索选择所述运营商 WLAN AP的 检测频率中的至少一种。 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the operator WLAN AP, coverage relationship information between the operator WLAN AP and the wireless wide area network WWAN base station, the The load performance statistical judgment threshold of the operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WW AN base station, the information of the UE, and the detection frequency in which the WW AN base station instructs the UE to search and select the operator WLAN AP. of at least one.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值包括: 所述运营商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率阈 值、所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户数阈值和所述运营商 WLAN AP 的当前接入用户的平均速率阈值中的至少一种。 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the load performance statistical discrimination threshold of the operator WLAN AP includes: the wired end data rate threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the current connection of the operator WLAN AP At least one of a threshold of the number of incoming users and an average rate threshold of current access users of the operator's WLAN AP.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 WW AN基站的负 载性能判别阈值包括: 所述 WWAN 基站的当前接入用户数阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平均数据吞吐率阈值、所述 WWAN基站的 当前活跃用户数阈值和所述 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户的平均数据吞吐 率阈值中至少一种。 4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station includes: the current access user number threshold of the WWAN base station, the average number of current access users of the WWAN base station At least one of a data throughput rate threshold, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput rate threshold of currently active users of the WWAN base station.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 UE的信息包括所 述 UE的移动速度、所述 UE的类型、所述 UE的业务类型和所述 UE的业 务优先级中的至少一种。 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the information of the UE includes the moving speed of the UE, the type of the UE, the service type of the UE and the service priority of the UE. At least one.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述运营商 WLAN AP 为第一运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN选择策略信息包括所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别 阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息, 则所 述根据所述 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示 UE进行至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括: 6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, the operator WLAN AP is a first operator WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information includes the location information of the first operator WLAN AP, the Statistical judgment of load performance of WLAN AP of the first operator threshold, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE, then determining whether to instruct the UE to perform at least one operator WLAN AP search selection based on the WLAN selection policy information includes:
所述 UE移动至第一位置, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信 息判断所述第一位置是否位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内。 The UE moves to the first location, and determines whether the first location is within the coverage of the first operator WLAN AP according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述指示所述 UE进行 所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择, 包括: 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the instructing the UE to perform search selection of the at least one operator WLAN AP includes:
指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判 别阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断是否指示所述 UE 接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP。 Instruct the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP, and determine whether to indicate the instruction based on the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station, and the information of the UE. The UE accesses the first operator WLAN AP.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述第一运 营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能 判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 包括: 8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the determination is based on the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE. Instructing the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP includes:
根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所 述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基 站覆盖下的数据性能; Determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator WLAN AP is excellent according to the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the first operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE. Based on the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station;
若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP; If so, instruct the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP;
若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP。 If not, the UE is instructed not to access the first operator WLAN AP.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述运营商 WLAN AP 为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN选择策略 信息还包括所述第二运营商 WLAN AP 的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值, 则指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈 值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否 指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP之后, 还包括: 9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, the operator WLAN AP is a first operator WLAN AP and a second operator WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information also includes the second operator The location information of the WLAN AP and the load performance statistical discrimination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, then instruct the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP, and based on the load performance statistics of the first operator WLAN AP After the determination threshold, the load performance determination threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE indicates whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN AP, it also includes:
所述 UE移动至第二位置, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信 息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断所述第二位置位于所述第 一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆盖区内, 则指 示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。 The UE moves to the second location, and determines that the second location is located at the first location based on the location information of the first operator WLAN AP and the location information of the second operator WLAN AP. If the UE is within the common coverage area of a first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, the UE is instructed to search the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述指示所述 UE搜 索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP之后,还包括: 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述第二 运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性 能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据性能和 所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能, 10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, after instructing the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, further comprising: according to the first operator The load performance statistical judgment threshold of the commercial WLAN AP, the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE are used to judge whether the UE accesses the second operator. Whether the data performance of the operator's WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator's WLAN AP,
若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP; If so, instruct the UE to access the second operator WLAN AP;
若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。 If not, the UE is instructed not to access the second operator WLAN AP.
11、 根据权利要求 1-10 任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息, 还包括: 11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the receiving WLAN selection policy information configured by OAM further includes:
接收网络管理系统 NMS发送给网元管理系统 EMS , 并由所述 EMS 转发的 WLAN选择策略信息。 Receive WLAN selection policy information sent by the network management system NMS to the network element management system EMS and forwarded by the EMS.
12、 一种无线局域网选择装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 12. A wireless LAN selection device, characterized in that it includes:
接收模块, 用于接收网管系统 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息; 判断指示模块, 用于根据所述 WLAN选择策略信息判断是否指示终 端 UE进行至少一个运营商无线局域网接入点 WLAN AP搜索选择;若是, 则指示所述 UE进行所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若否, 则 指示所述 UE不进行所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 其中, 所述运营商 The receiving module is used to receive the WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM of the network management system; the judgment indication module is used to judge whether to instruct the terminal UE to perform at least one operator wireless LAN access point WLAN AP search selection according to the WLAN selection policy information; if so , then instruct the UE to search and select the at least one operator WLAN AP; if not, instruct the UE not to search and select the operator WLAN AP; wherein, the operator
WLAN AP搜索选择包括所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索, 或, 所述运营商WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or, the operator
WLAN AP搜索和所述运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。 WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection for access.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 WLAN选择策 略信息包括所述运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP与 无线广域网 WWAN基站的覆盖关系信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP的负载 性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值、 所述 UE的 信息以及所述 WWAN基站指示所述 UE搜索选择所述运营商 WLAN AP 的检测频率中的至少一种。 13. The device according to claim 12, wherein the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the operator WLAN AP, coverage relationship information between the operator WLAN AP and the wireless wide area network WWAN base station, the At least one of the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station, the information of the UE, and the detection frequency of the WWAN base station instructing the UE to search and select the operator WLAN AP. kind.
14、根据权利要求 13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值包括: 所述运营商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率阈 值、所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户数阈值和所述运营商 WLAN AP 的当前接入用户的平均速率阈值中的至少一种。 14. The device according to claim 13, wherein the operator WLAN AP The load performance statistical discrimination thresholds include: the wired end data rate threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the current access user number threshold of the operator WLAN AP, and the average rate threshold of the current access users of the operator WLAN AP of at least one.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 WW AN基站的 负载性能判别阈值包括: 所述 WWAN基站的当前接入用户数阈值、 所述 15. The device according to claim 14, characterized in that the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station includes: the current access user number threshold of the WWAN base station, the
WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平均数据吞吐率阈值、所述 WWAN基站的 当前活跃用户数阈值和所述 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户的平均数据吞吐 率中阈值的至少一种。 At least one of the thresholds of the average data throughput rate of current access users of the WWAN base station, the threshold of the number of current active users of the WWAN base station, and the average data throughput rate of currently active users of the WWAN base station.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 UE的信息包括 所述 UE的移动速度、 所述 UE的类型、 所述 UE的业务类型和所述 UE 的业务优先级中的至少一种。 16. The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the information of the UE includes the moving speed of the UE, the type of the UE, the service type of the UE and the service priority of the UE. At least one.
17、根据权利要求 16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述运营商 WLAN AP 为第一运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN选择策略信息包括所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别 阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息, 则所 述判断指示模块包括: 17. The device according to claim 16, wherein the operator WLAN AP is a first operator WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first operator WLAN AP. If the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the first operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE are included, then the judgment indication module includes:
判断指示单元, 用于若所述 UE移动至第一位置, 根据所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP 的位置信息判断所述第一位置是否位于所述第一运营商 A judgment indication unit, configured to determine whether the first position is located on the first operator according to the location information of the first operator WLAN AP if the UE moves to the first location.
WLAN AP的覆盖范围内。 Within the coverage of WLAN AP.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述判断指示单元 还用于指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运 营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能 判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 18. The device according to claim 17, characterized in that, the judgment instructing unit is further used to instruct the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP, and according to the load performance of the first operator WLAN AP The statistical judgment threshold, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE are used to judge whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator.
WLAN AP。 WLAN AP.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述判断指示单元 具体用于根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所 述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基 站覆盖下的数据性能; 若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP。 19. The device according to claim 18, characterized in that, the judgment instructing unit is specifically configured to statistically judge a threshold according to the load performance of the first operator WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the Use the information of the UE to determine whether the data performance of the UE accessing the WLAN AP of the first operator is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; if so, instruct the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP. An operator WLAN AP; if not, the UE is instructed not to access the first operator WLAN AP.
20、根据权利要求 19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述运营商 WLAN AP 为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN选择策略 信息还包括所述第二运营商 WLAN AP 的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值, 则所述判断指示单元, 还用于: 在指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运 营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能 判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP之后,若所述 UE移动至第二位置,根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断所述第二位 置位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆 盖区内, 则指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营 商 WLAN AP。 20. The device according to claim 19, wherein the operator WLAN AP is a first operator WLAN AP and a second operator WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information further includes the second operator WLAN AP. The location information of the WLAN AP and the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, then the judgment indication unit is also used to: instruct the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP, and based on the After determining whether the UE is instructed to access the first operator WLAN AP based on the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the first operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE, if the The UE moves to the second location, and determines that the second location is located between the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP based on the location information of the first operator WLAN AP and the location information of the second operator WLAN AP. If the UE is within the common coverage area of the WLAN APs of the two operators, the UE is instructed to search for the WLAN AP of the first operator and the WLAN AP of the second operator.
21、 根据权利要求 20所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述判断指示单元, 还用于在指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP之后, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈 值、 所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN 基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第二 运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖 下的数据性能和所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能; 若 是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第二运营商 WLAN APo 21. The device according to claim 20, characterized in that, the judgment instructing unit is further configured to, after instructing the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, according to The load performance statistical judgment threshold of the first operator's WLAN AP, the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the second operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE are used to judge whether the UE is connected to Whether the data performance of the second operator's WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator's WLAN AP; if so, indicate The UE accesses the second operator WLAN AP; if not, the UE is instructed not to access the second operator WLAN AP.
22、 根据权利要求 12-21任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述接收 模块还用于接收网络管理系统 NMS发送给网元管理系统 EMS, 并由所述 EMS转发的 WLAN选择策略信息。 22. The device according to any one of claims 12 to 21, characterized in that the receiving module is also used to receive the WLAN selection policy sent by the network management system NMS to the network element management system EMS and forwarded by the EMS. information.
23、 一种无线局域网选择设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 23. A wireless LAN selection device, characterized by including:
接收器, 用于接收网管系统 OAM配置的 WLAN选择策略信息; 处理器, 用于根据所述 WLAN 选择策略信息判断是否指示终端 UE 进行至少一个运营商无线局域网接入点 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若是, 则指 示所述 UE进行所述至少一个运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择; 若否, 则指示 所述 UE不进行所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择;其中,所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索选择包括所述运营商 WLAN AP搜索, 或, 所述运营商 WLAN AP 搜索和所述运营商 WLAN AP选择接入。 The receiver is used to receive the WLAN selection policy information configured by the OAM of the network management system; The processor is used to determine whether to instruct the terminal UE to perform at least one operator wireless LAN access point WLAN AP search selection according to the WLAN selection policy information; if so, Then instruct the UE to perform search selection of the at least one operator WLAN AP; if not, instruct the UE not to perform search selection of the operator WLAN AP; wherein, the operator WLAN AP search selection includes the operator WLAN AP search, or the operator WLAN AP search and the operator WLAN AP selection access.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述 WLAN选择策 略信息包括所述运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP与 无线广域网 WW AN基站的覆盖关系信息、 所述运营商 WLAN AP的负载 性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值、 所述 UE的 信息以及所述 WW AN基站指示所述 UE搜索选择所述运营商 WLAN AP 的检测频率中的至少一种。 24. The device according to claim 23, wherein the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the operator WLAN AP, coverage relationship information between the operator WLAN AP and the wireless wide area network WWAN base station, the The load performance statistical judgment threshold of the operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station, the information of the UE, and the detection frequency in which the WWAN base station instructs the UE to search and select the operator WLAN AP At least one.
25、根据权利要求 24所述的设备,其特征在于,所述运营商 WLAN AP 的负载性能统计判别阈值包括: 所述运营商 WLAN AP有线端数据速率阈 值、所述运营商 WLAN AP的当前接入用户数阈值和所述运营商 WLAN AP 的当前接入用户的平均速率阈值中的至少一种。 25. The device according to claim 24, characterized in that the load performance statistical discrimination threshold of the operator WLAN AP includes: the wired end data rate threshold of the operator WLAN AP, the current connection of the operator WLAN AP At least one of a threshold for the number of incoming users and an average rate threshold for current access users of the operator's WLAN AP.
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述 WW AN基站的 负载性能判别阈值包括: 所述 WWAN基站的当前接入用户数阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的当前接入用户的平均数据吞吐率阈值、所述 WWAN基站的 当前活跃用户数阈值和所述 WWAN基站的当前活跃用户的平均数据吞吐 率阈值中的至少一种。 26. The device according to claim 25, characterized in that the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station includes: the current access user number threshold of the WWAN base station, the average number of current access users of the WWAN base station At least one of a data throughput rate threshold, a current active user number threshold of the WWAN base station, and an average data throughput rate threshold of currently active users of the WWAN base station.
27、 根据权利要求 26所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述 UE的信息包括 所述 UE的移动速度、 所述 UE的类型、 所述 UE的业务类型和所述 UE 的业务优先级中的一种。 27. The device according to claim 26, wherein the information of the UE includes the moving speed of the UE, the type of the UE, the service type of the UE and the service priority of the UE. A sort of.
28、根据权利要求 27所述的设备,其特征在于,所述运营商 WLAN AP 为第一运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN选择策略信息包括所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息、 所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别 阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息, 则所 述处理器具体用于若所述 UE 移动至第一位置, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP 的位置信息判断所述第一位置是否位于所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的覆盖范围内。 28. The device according to claim 27, wherein the operator WLAN AP is a first operator WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information includes location information of the first operator WLAN AP. According to the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the first operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE, if the UE moves to the first location, according to the The location information of the first operator's WLAN AP determines whether the first location is located within the coverage area of the first operator's WLAN AP.
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述处理器还用于 指示所述 UE 搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别 阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断是否指示所述 UE 接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP。 29. The device according to claim 28, wherein the processor is further configured to instruct the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP, and perform load performance statistics according to the first operator WLAN AP. Discrimination threshold, load performance judgment of the WWAN base station The threshold value and the information of the UE are used to determine whether to instruct the UE to access the first operator WLAN AP.
30、 根据权利要求 29所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述处理器具体用 于根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、所述 WWAN 基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第一 运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖 下的数据性能; 若是, 则指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP。 30. The device according to claim 29, characterized in that the processor is specifically configured to determine a load performance statistical discrimination threshold according to the first operator's WLAN AP, a load performance discrimination threshold of the WWAN base station and the The information of the UE determines whether the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator's WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station; if so, instruct the UE to access the first operator's WLAN AP. Operator WLAN AP; if not, the UE is instructed not to access the first operator WLAN AP.
31、根据权利要求 30所述的设备,其特征在于,所述运营商 WLAN AP 为第一运营商 WLAN AP和第二运营商 WLAN AP,所述 WLAN选择策略 信息还包括所述第二运营商 WLAN AP 的位置信息和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值,则所述处理器还用于在指示所述 UE 搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP, 并根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负 载性能统计判别阈值、所述 WWAN基站的负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE 的信息判断是否指示所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP之后, 若所 述 UE移动至第二位置, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息和所 述第二运营商 WLAN AP的位置信息判断所述第二位置位于所述第一运营 商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的共同覆盖区内, 则指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP。 31. The device according to claim 30, wherein the operator WLAN AP is a first operator WLAN AP and a second operator WLAN AP, and the WLAN selection policy information further includes the second operator WLAN AP. The location information of the WLAN AP and the load performance statistical discrimination threshold of the second operator WLAN AP, the processor is also used to instruct the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP, and according to the first operator WLAN AP After the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE are judged to indicate whether the UE accesses the first operator WLAN AP, if the UE moves to The second location is determined based on the location information of the first operator WLAN AP and the location information of the second operator WLAN AP. The second location is located between the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator. Within the common coverage area of the WLAN AP, the UE is instructed to search for the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP.
32、 根据权利要求 31 所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述处理器还用于 在指示所述 UE搜索所述第一运营商 WLAN AP和所述第二运营商 WLAN AP之后, 根据所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所 述第二运营商 WLAN AP的负载性能统计判别阈值、 所述 WWAN基站的 负载性能判别阈值以及所述 UE的信息判断所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能是否优于所述 UE在所述 WWAN基站覆盖下的数据 性能和所述 UE接入所述第一运营商 WLAN AP的数据性能; 若是, 则指 示所述 UE接入所述第二运营商 WLAN AP; 若否, 则指示所述 UE不接 入所述第二运营商 WLAN APo 32. The device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is further configured to, after instructing the UE to search for the first operator WLAN AP and the second operator WLAN AP, according to the The load performance statistical judgment threshold of the first operator's WLAN AP, the load performance statistical judgment threshold of the second operator's WLAN AP, the load performance judgment threshold of the WWAN base station and the information of the UE determine where the UE accesses. Whether the data performance of the second operator's WLAN AP is better than the data performance of the UE under the coverage of the WWAN base station and the data performance of the UE accessing the first operator's WLAN AP; if so, indicate the The UE accesses the second operator WLAN AP; if not, the UE is instructed not to access the second operator WLAN AP.
33、 根据权利要求 23-32任一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述接收 器还用于接收网络管理系统 NMS 发送给网元管理系统 EMS , 并由所述 EMS转发的所述 WLAN选择策略信息 33. The device according to any one of claims 23 to 32, characterized in that the receiver is also used to receive what the network management system NMS sends to the network element management system EMS, and the The WLAN selection policy information forwarded by EMS
PCT/CN2013/085048 2013-10-11 2013-10-11 Method, apparatus and equipment for wireless local area network selection WO2015051532A1 (en)

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