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Prominent Members of the Bilderberg Group

David Rockefeller
Ph.D. U. of Chicago 1940
Chairman of the board of
Chase Manhattan Bank
(1969-1981)

George W. Ball
Under U.S. Secretary of
State (1961-1966); Senior
Partner of Lehman
Brothers (1969-1982)

Max Kohnstamm
President of European
University [Florence, Italy]

Ernst H. van der Beugel


[Netherlands]
Professor of International
Relations at Leiden
University

Etienne Davignon
[Belgium]
Vice Chairman of SuezTractebel

Victor Halberstadt
[Netherlands]
Professor of Economics at
Leiden University

Francisco Pinto Balsemao


Prime Minister of Portugal
(1981-1983)

Mario Monti
Prime Minister of Italy
(2011-2013); European
Commissioner for
Competition (1999-2004)

Joseph H. Retinger
[Poland]
Co-Founder of the
Bilderberg Group

Giovanni Agnelli
[Italy]
Chairman of the board of
Fiat [Italian car company]
(1966-1996)

Otto Wolff von


Amerongen [Germany]
Chairman and CEO of
Otto Wolff GmbH

Lord (Eric) Roll of Ipsden


Chairman of the board of
S.G. Warburg & Co., Ltd.
(1974-1983);
Director of the Bank of
England (1968-1977)

Henry A. Kissinger
Ph.D. Harvard 1954
U.S. Secretary of State
(1973-1977)

Vernon E. Jordan Jr.


Senior Managing Director
of Lazard Freres

Sir James D. Wolfensohn


M.B.A. Harvard 1959
President of the World
Bank (1995-2005)

Queen Beatrix of The


Netherlands
(reign, 1980-2013)

Denis Healey
Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1974-1979);
Shadow Foreign
Secretary (1959-1961,
1970-1972, 1980-1987)

Prince Bernhard of the


Netherlands
Co-Founder of the
Bilderberg Group

Marcus Wallenberg Jr.


[Sweden]
Chairman of Federation of
Swedish Industries

Conrad M. Black
[Canada]
Former Chairman and
CEO of Hollinger
International, Inc.

International Bankers

Evelyn de Rothschild
[Great Britain]
former Chairman of N.M.
Rothschild & Sons
(London)

Stuart Gulliver
[Great Britain]
Group Chief Executive,
HSBC Holdings plc

Sir Martin W. Jacomb


[Great Britain]
Deputy Chairman of
Barclays Bank plc
(1985-1993);
Director of The Bank of
England (1986-1995)

Andre Levy-Lang
[France]
Former Chairman,
Banque Paribas

Sir Siegmund G. Warburg


[Great Britain]
President of S.G.
Warburg & Co. [London]
(1970-1978)

Douglas J. Flint
[Great Britain]
Group Chairman, HSBC
Holdings plc
(2010-present)

Sir William Purves


[Great Britain]
Group Chairman of HSBC
Holdings plc (1986-1998)

Lord Gordon Richardson


Governor of the Bank of
England (1973-1983);
Chairman of the board of
J. Henry Schroder & Co.
(1962-1973)

Sir Mervyn Allister King


Governor of the Bank of
England (2003-2013)

J. Martin Taylor
[Great Britain]
Chief Executive of
Barclays plc (1993-1998);
Chairman of Syngenta
International AG
(2005-2013)

Alfred Herrhausen
[Germany]
Former Managing Director
of Deutsche Bank AG;
Assassinated on
November 30, 1989

Paul M. Achleitner
Chairman of the
Supervisory Board,
Deutsche Bank AG
(2012-present)

Josef Ackermann
[Germany/Switzerland]
Chairman of the
Management Board,
Deutsche Bank AG
(2002-2012)

Dermot Gleeson
Former Chairman of
Allied Irish Bank Group;
Attorney General of
Ireland (1994-1997)

Marcus Agius
[Great Britain]
Chairman, Barclays Bank
plc (2007-2012)

Franco Bernabe
[Italy]
Former Vice Chairman of
Rothschild Europe

Edmond de Rothschild
[France]
Jewish banker

Mark J. Carney
Governor of the Bank of
England (2013-present);
Governor of the Bank of
Canada (2008-2013)

Hilmar Kopper
[Germany]
Former Chairman of the
Supervisory Board,
Deutsche Bank AG

Henri de Castries
[France]
Chairman of the board of
AXA [French investment
and insurance firm]
(2000-present)

Stanley Fischer
Ph.D. MIT 1969
Governor of the Bank of
Israel (2005-2013); First
Deputy Managing Director
of International Monetary
Fund (1994-2001)

John C. Whitehead
M.B.A. Harvard 1947
Co-Chairman of Goldman,
Sachs & Co. (1976-1984)

Henry R. Kravis
Founding Partner of
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts
& Co. [New York City]

George Soros
Chairman of Soros Fund
Management (1996-pres.)

Gabriel Hauge
Ph.D. Harvard 1947
Chairman of the board of
Manufacturers Hanover
Trust Co. (1971-1979)

C. Douglas Dillon
B.A. Harvard 1931
Chairman of the board of
Dillon, Read & Co. (19461953); Secretary of the
Treasury (1961-1965)

John J. McCloy
LL.B. Harvard 1921
Chairman of the board of
Chase Manhattan Bank
(1955-1961)

Walter B. Wriston
Chairman of the board of
Citibank (1970-1984)

Peter G. Peterson
Chairman of the board of
Lehman Brothers [bank]
(1973-1984)

Nicholas F. Brady
B.A. Yale 1952
Chairman of the board of
Dillon, Read & Co.
(1982-1988); U.S. Sec. of
the Treasury (1988-1993)

Maurice R. Greenberg
Chairman of the board of
American International
Group [insurance]
(1989-2005)

Kenneth M. Jacobs
Chairman of the board of
Lazard [bank]
(2009-present)

Stephen Friedman
Partner of Goldman,
Sachs & Co. (1973-1992);
Chairman of Goldman
Sachs & Co. (1990-1994)

Jon S. Corzine
Chairman and CEO of
Goldman Sachs & Co.
(1994-1999); U.S.
Senator (D-New Jersey,
2001-2006)

John L. Thornton
B.A. Harvard 1976
President of Goldman
Sachs & Co. (1999-2003)

Lloyd C. Blankfein
B.A. Harvard 1975
Chairman of the board of
Goldman Sachs
(2006-present)

Robert E. Rubin
B.A. Harvard 1960
Co-Chairman of the
Council on Foreign
Relations (2007-present);
U.S. Secretary of the
Treasury (1995-1999)

Willard C. Butcher
Chairman of the board of
Chase Manhattan Bank
(1981-1990)

Robert V. Roosa
Partner of Brown Brothers
Harriman & Co.
(1965-1993)

Bilderberg Businessmen: International Oil Executives

Johan H. Loudon
[Netherlands]
President of Royal Dutch
Petroleum Co.
(1952-1965);
President of World
Wildlife Fund (1976-1981)

Jeroen van der Veer


[Netherlands]
Chief Executive Officer of
Royal Dutch Shell plc
(2004-2009)

Robert B. Horton
[Great Britain]
Chairman of British
Petroleum (1990-1992)

Emilio G. Collado
Ph.D. Harvard 1936
Executive Vice President
of Exxon Corp.
(1966-1975)

Gerrit A. Wagner
[Netherlands]
President of Royal Dutch
Petroleum Co. (19711977); Chairman of Shell
Oil Co. (1972-1976)

Peter Voser
[Switzerland]
Chief Executive Officer of
Royal Dutch Shell plc
(2009-2014)

Peter D. Sutherland
[Ireland]
Chairman of British
Petroleum (1997-2009)

Jack F. Bennett
Ph.D. Harvard 1951
Senior Vice President of
Exxon Corp. (1975-1989)

Lodewijk C. van Wachem


[Netherlands]
President of Royal Dutch
Petroleum Co.
(1982-1992)

Cornelius A. J.
Herkstroter
[Netherlands]
President of Royal Dutch
Petroleum Co.
(1992-1998)

Ben van Beurden


[Netherlands]
Chief Executive Officer of
Royal Dutch Shell plc
(2014-present)

Jorma Ollila
[Finland]
Chairman of Royal Dutch
Shell (2006-present);
Chairman of Nokia
(1999-2012)

Carl-Henric Svanberg
[Sweden]
Chairman of British
Petroleum
(Jan. 1, 2010-present);
President and CEO of
Ericsson [Swedish
telephone] (2003-2009)

John Browne
[Great Britain]
Group Chief Executive of
British Petroleum
Company plc
(1995-2007)

Lee R. Raymond
Chairman and CEO of
ExxonMobil (1999-2006)

Robert O. Anderson
Chairman and CEO of
Atlantic Richfield Co.
(ARCO) (1964-1985)

David H. Barran
[Great Britain]
Chairman of the board of
Shell Oil Co. (1970-1972)

Simon Henry
[Great Britain]
Chief Financial Officer of
Royal Dutch Shell
(2009-present)

Robert Dudley
[Great Britain]
Group Chief Executive of
British Petroleum
Company plc
(2010-present)

Sir Eric Drake


[Great Britain]
Chairman (1969-1975)
and Deputy Chairman
(1962-1969) of British
Petroleum

Bilderberg Meetings Powerbrokers: European Members

Queen Sofia of Spain


(reign, 1975-present)

King Willem-Alexander of
the Netherlands
(April 30, 2013-present)

King Philippe of Belgium


(July 21, 2013-present)

Daniel L. Vasella
[Switzerland]
Chairman of the Board of
Novartis AG (1999-2013);
Director of PepsiCo
(2002-present)

Jacob Wallenberg
[Sweden]
Chairman of Investor AB
(2005-present);
Director of The CocaCola Co. (2008-present)

Bertrand Collomb
[France]
Former Chairman and
CEO of Lafarge; Director
of DuPont (2007-present)

Jurgen Schrempp
[Germany]
Chairman of
DaimlerChrysler
(1998-2005)

Daniel E. Janssen
[Belgium]
Former Chairman of the
Executive Committee,
U.C.B., S.A.

Anders Eldrup
[Denmark]
Former CEO, Danish Oil
and Gas Corporation
(DONG)

Thierry de Montbrial
[France]
President, French Institute
for International Relations

Matias Rodriguez Inciarte


[Spain]
Executive Vice Chairman,
Banco Santander Central
Hispano

Jaakko Iloniemi
Wilfrid S. Baumgartner
Ambassador of Finland to
Finance Minister of
the United States
France (1960-1962);
(1977-1983)
Governor, Banque de
France (1949-1960)
MISSING: Andrew Knight, Anthony G.S. Griffin, Selahattin Beyazit

Andrzej Olechowski
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Poland (1993-1995)

Sir Frederic M. Bennett


[Great Britain]
Member of Parliament
(1951-1987)

Carl Bildt
Foreign Minister of
Sweden (2006-present)

Joseph M.A.H. Luns


Secretary-General of
NATO (1971-1984)

Rudolf Scholten
[Austria]
Member of the Board of
Executive Directors,
Oesterreichische
Kontrollbank AG

Juan Luis Cebrian


[Spain]
CEO of PRISA

Tommaso
Padoa-Schioppa
Economy and Finance
Minister of Italy
(2006-2008)

International Organization Executives

George D. Woods
President of The World
Bank (1963-1968)
Eugene R. Black
President of The World
Bank (1949-1962)

Per Jacobbson
Managing Director of
International Monetary
Fund (1956-1963)

Jelle Zijlstra
Chairman of the Board
and President of the Bank
for International
Settlements (1967-1981)

Alexandre Lamfalussy
[International]
General Manager of the
Bank for International
Settlements (1985-1993)

Pierre-Paul Schweitzer
Managing Director of
International Monetary
Fund (1963-1973)

Willem F. Duisenberg
Chairman of the Board
and President of the Bank
for International
Settlements (1988-1990,
1994-1997)

Sir Andrew Crockett


[International]
General Manager of the
Bank for International
Settlements (1994-2003)

Robert S. McNamara
M.B.A. Harvard 1939
President of The World
Bank (1968-1981);
U.S. Secretary of Defense
(1961-1968)

A.W. Clausen
President of The World
Bank (1981-1986)

Barber B. Conable
President of The World
Bank (1986-1991)

Jacques de Larosiere
Managing Director of
International Monetary
Fund (1978-1987)

Rodrigo de Rato
Managing Director of
International Monetary
Fund (2004-2007)

Dominique Strauss-Kahn
Managing Director of
International Monetary
Fund (2007-2011)

Urban Backstrom
Chairman of the Board
and President of the Bank
for International
Settlements (1999-2002)

A.H.E.M. Nout Wellink


Chairman of the Board
and President of the Bank
for International
Settlements (2002-2006)

John G. Ruggie
Assistant UN SecretaryGeneral and Chief
Advisor for Strategic
Planning to UN SecretaryGeneral (1997-2001)

Louise Frechette
Deputy Secretary-General
of the United Nations
(1998-2006)

Alfons Verplaetse
Chairman of the Board
and President of the Bank
for International
Settlements (1997-1999)

Kieran Prendergast
United Nations UnderSecretary General for
Political Affairs
(1997-2005)

General Lord Ismay


Secretary-General of
NATO (1952-1957)

Paul-Henri Spaak
Prime Minister of Belgium
(1938-1939, 1946, 19471949); Secretary-General
of NATO (1957-1961)

Dirk Stikker
Secretary-General of
NATO (1961-1964)

Manlio Brosio
Secretary-General of
NATO (1964-1971)

Lord Carrington
Secretary-General of
NATO (1984-1988)

Manfred Woerner
Secretary-General of
NATO (1988-1994)

Willy Claes
Secretary-General of
NATO (1994-1995)

Javier Solana
Secretary-General of
NATO (1995-1999)

Lord (George) Robertson


Secretary-General of
NATO (1999-2004)

Jaap de Hoop Scheffer


Secretary-General of
NATO (2004-2009)

Arthur Dunkel
Director-General of the
General Agreement on
Tariffs and Trade
(1980-1993)

Renato Ruggiero
Director-General of World
Trade Organization
(1995-1999)

Mike Moore
Director-General of the
World Trade Organization
(1999-2002)

Jean-Claude Paye
Secretary-General of
OECD (1984-1996)

Donald J. Johnston
Secretary-General of
OECD (1996-2006)

Eric Wyndham-White
Director-General of the
General Agreement on
Tariffs and Trade
(1965-1968)

Thorkil Kristensen
Secretary-General of
OECD (1961-1969);
Finance Minister of
Denmark (1945-1947,
1950-1953)

Jonkheer Emile van


Lennep
Secretary-General of
Organization for
Economic Cooperation
and Development (OECD)
(1969-1984)

Hans Blix
Director-General of the
International Atomic
Energy Agency
(1981-1997); Minister for
Foreign Affairs of Sweden
(1978-1979)

Jean Monnet
[France]
President of the High
Authority of the European
Coal and Steel
Community (1952-1955)

European Commissioners

Michel Barnier
European Commissioner
for Internal Market and
Services (2010-present);
Foreign Minister of France
(2004-2005)

Karel De Gucht
European Commissioner
for Trade (2010-present);
Foreign Minister of
Belgium (2004-2009)

Joaquin Almunia Amann


European Commissioner
for Competition
(2010-present)

Olli Rehn
European Commissioner
for Economic and
Monetary Affairs and the
Euro (2010-present)

Herman van Rompuy,


President of the European
Council (2009-present);
Prime Minister of Belgium
(2008-2009)

Viviane Reding
Vice President of the
European Commission
and Commissioner for
Justice, Fundamental
Rights and Citizenship
(2010-present)

(Lord) Leon Brittan


[Great Britain]
European Commissioner
for Trade (1993-1999);
European Commissioner
for Competition (1989-93)

The Lord (Peter)


Mandelson
[Great Britain]
European Commissioner
for Trade (2004-2008);
Member, House of Lords

Frits Bolkestein
European Commissioner
for Internal Market and
Services (1999-2004)

Hans van den Broek


European Commissioner
for External Relations and
European Neighborhood
Policy (1993-1999)

David Byrne
European Commissioner
for Health and Consumer
Protection (1999-2004);
Attorney General of
Ireland (1997-1999)

Emma Bonino
European Commissioner
for Health and Consumer
Protection (1995-1999);
Foreign Minister of Italy
(2013-2014)

Romano Prodi
Prime Minister of Italy
(1996-1998, 2006-2008);
President of the European
Commission (1999-2004)

Connie Hedegaard
European Commissioner
for Climate Action
(2010-present)

Lord (Christopher) Patten


of Barnes [Great Britain]
European Commissioner
for External Relations
(1999-2004); Member,
House of Lords

Karel van Miert


European Commissioner
for Competition
(1993-1999)

Andris Piebalgs
European Commissioner
for Development
(2010-present)

Neelie Kroes
European Commissioner
for Digital Agenda (2010present); European
Commissioner for
Competition (2004-2010)

Charlie McCreevy
European Commissioner
for Internal Market and
Services (2004-2010);
Finance Minister of
Ireland (1997-2004)

Antonio M. Vitorino
European Commissioner
for Justice and Home
Affairs (1999-2004)

Walter Hallstein
President of the European
Commission (1958-1967)

Sicco Leendert Mansholt


President of the European
Commission (1972-1973);
European Commissioner
for Agriculture (19581972)

Guido Colonna di Paliano


Italian Ambassador to
Norway (1958-1962);
Deputy Secretary-General
of NATO (1962-1964);
Member of the European
Commission (1964-1970)

Altiero Spinelli
[Italy]
Member of the European
Commission (1970-1976);
former Member of the
Italian Communist Party

Pedro Solbes
European Commissioner
for Economic and
Monetary Affairs
(1999-2004);
Minister of Economy and
Finance of Spain (19931996, 2004-2009)

Anna Diamantopoulou
European Commissioner
for Social Affairs
(1999-2004); Minister of
Education of Greece
(2009-2012)

Robert E. Marjolin
Member of the European
Commission (1958-1967)

Loyola de Palacio
European Commissioner
for Transport (1999-2004)

Franco Maria Malfatti


President of the European
Commission (1970-1972);
Minister of Education of
Italy (1973-1978)

Francois-Xavier Ortoli
President of the European
Commission (1973-1977)

Gaston Thorn
President of the European
Commission (1981-1985);
Prime Minister of
Luxembourg (1974-1979)

Filippo M. Pandolfi
European Commissioner
for Research, Innovation
and Science (1989-1993);
Finance Minister of Italy
(1976-1978)

Martin Bangemann
Member of the European
Commission (1989-1999);
German Federal Minister
of Economics of West
Germany (1984-1988)

Franz Fischler
European Commissioner
for Agriculture and Rural
Development
(1995-2004);
Agriculture Minister of
Austria (1989-1994)

Ritt Bjerregaard
European Commissioner
for the Environment
(1995-1999);
Mayor of Copenhagen,
Denmark (2006-2009)

Gunter Verheugen
[Germany]
European Commissioner
for Enterprise and
Industry (2004-2010)

Henning Christophersen
Vice-President of the
European Commission
(1985-1995);
Finance Minister of
Denmark (1982-1984)

Prince Axel of Denmark

Prince Henrik of Denmark

Jean-Francois Deniau
Member of the European
Commission (1967-1973);
French Ambassador to
Spain (1976-1978)

Central Bankers

Jean-Claude Trichet
[France]
President of European
Central Bank (2003-2011)
Governor of Banque de
France (1993-2003)

Hubert Ansiaux
Governor of the National
Bank of Belgium
(1957-1971)

Knut Getz Wold


Governor of the Bank of
Norway (1970-1985)

Sirkka Hamalainen
Chairman of the board of
the Bank of Finland
(1992-1998); Member of
the Executive Board of
the European Central
Bank (1998-2003)

Thomas J. Jordan
Chairman of the
Governing Board, Swiss
National Bank
[Swiss central bank]
(April 2012-present)

Robert Vandeputte
Governor of the National
Bank of Belgium
(1971-1975)

Hermod Skanland
Governor of the Bank of
Norway (1985-1993)

Matti Vanhala
Chairman of the board of
the Bank of Finland
(1998-2004)

Luc Coene
Governor, National Bank
of Belgium (2011-present)
Director of Bank for
International Settlements
(2011-present)

Vitor M.R. Constancio,


Vice-President of
European Central Bank
(2010-present); Governor
of the Bank of Portugal
(2000-2010)

Karl Otto Pohl


[Germany]
President of the Deutsche
Bundesbank (1980-1991)

Guido Carli
Governor of Banca dItalia
(1960-1975)

Kjell Storvik
Governor of the Bank of
Norway (1995-1998)

Erkki Liikanen
Chairman of the board of
the Bank of Finland
(2004-present)

Svein Gjedrem
Governor of the Bank of
Norway (1999-2010)

Erik Hoffmeyer
[Denmark]
Chairman of the Board of
Governors of Danmarks
Nationalbank
(1965-1994)

Klaas H.W. Knot


President of De
Nederlandsche Bank
(2011-present)

Mariano Rubio
Governor of the Bank of
Spain (1984-1992)

Lars Heikensten
[Sweden]
Governor of the Swedish
Central Bank (2003-2006)

Bodil Nyboe Andersen


Governor of the Central
Bank of Denmark
(1995-2005)

British Government Officials who attended the Bilderberg Meetings

George Osborne
Chancellor of the
Exchequer (2010-present)

David Cameron
Prime Minister of Great
Britain (2010-present)

Harold Wilson
Prime Minister of
Great Britain
(1964-1970, 1974-1976)

Sir Edward R.G. Heath


Prime Minister of Great
Britain (1970-1974);
Lord Privy Seal
(1960-1963)

Gordon Brown
Prime Minister of Great
Britain (2007-2010);
Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1997-2007)

Lord Shackleton
Leader of the House of
Lords (1968-1970)

Sir Richard Dearlove


Chief of the Secret
Intelligence Service
(MI6) (1999-2004); Master
of Pembroke College,
Cambridge (2004-pres.)

Reginald Maudling
[Great Britain]
Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1962-1964);
Home Secretary (19701972)

Prince Philip, Duke of


Edinburgh

Prince Charles of Wales

Kenneth Clarke
Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1993-1997);
Lord High Chancellor of
Great Britain (2010-2012)

James Callaghan
Prime Minister of Great
Britain (1976-1979);
Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1964-1967)

Margaret Thatcher
Prime Minister of Great
Britain (1979-1990)

Tony Blair
Prime Minister of Great
Britain (1997-2007)

Lord Soames
Leader of the House of
Lords (1979-1981);
Governor of Southern
Rhodesia (11 Dec. 197918 April 1980)

Gareth Williams, The Lord


Williams of Mostyn
Leader of the House of
Lords (8 June 2001 20
Sept. 2003); died in office

Nigel Lawson
Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1983-1989)

Norman Lamont
Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1990-1993)

Quintin Hogg, The Lord


Hailsham
Lord High Chancellor of
Great Britain (1970-1974,
1979-1987)

Lord Home of the Hirsel,


K.T. (Alec Douglas-Home)
Prime Minister of Great
Britain (1963-1964);
Foreign Secretary (19601963, 1970-1974)

Sir Frank Kenyon Roberts


British Ambassador to the
Soviet Union (1960-1962);
British Ambassador to
West Germany
(1963-1968)

Sir Oliver Franks


British Ambassador to the
United States
(1948-1952)

Sir Nicholas Henderson


British Ambassador to
France (1975-1979);
British Ambassador to the
United States
(1979-1982)

Sir Antony A. Acland


British Ambassador to the
United States
(1986-1991)

The Lord (John) Kerr of


Kinlochard
British Ambassador to the
United States
(1995-1997);
Deputy Chairman, Royal
Dutch Shell plc

Sir Sherard Cowper-Coles


British Ambassador to
Israel (2001-2003); British
Ambassador to Saudi
Arabia (2003-2006);
British Ambassador to
Afghanistan (2007-2009)

Sir John Nott


[Great Britain]
Secretary of State for
Defence (1981-1983)

Michael Heseltine
[Great Britain]
Secretary of State for
Defence (1983-1986)

Sir Percy Cradock


British Ambassador to
Communist China
(1978-1983)

Sir Rodric Braithwaite


British Ambassador to the
Soviet Union (1988-1991);
British Ambassador to
Russia (1992)

Michael Stewart
(Lord Stewart of Fulham)
[Great Britain]
Foreign Secretary
(1965-1966, 1968-1970)

David Owen
(Lord Owen)
Secretary of State for
Foreign and
Commonwealth Affairs of
Great Britain (1977-1979)

Sir Malcolm Rifkind


[Great Britain]
Foreign Secretary
(1995-1997); Secretary of
State for Scotland (19861990)

Douglas R. Hurd
(The Lord Hurd of
Westwell)
Foreign Secretary (19891995); Home Secretary
(1985-1989)

Sir David Hannay


British Permanent
Representative to the
United Nations
(1990-1995)

Dick Taverne
[Great Britain]
Member of Parliament
(1962-1974)

George Jellicoe,
2nd Earl Jellicoe
[Britain]
Lord Privy Seal and
Leader of the House of
Lords (1970-1973)

John Smith
[Great Britain]
Shadow Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1987-1992)

Hugh T.N. Gaitskell


[Great Britain]
Leader of the Labour
Party (1955-1963)

J. Enoch Powell
[Great Britain]
Member of Parliament
(1950-1974, 1974-1987)

Paddy Ashdown
(Lord Ashdown of Nortonsub-Hamdon)
[Great Britain]
High Representative for
Bosnia and Herzegovina
(2002-2006); Leader of
the Liberal Democrats
(1988-1999); Former
Member of Parliament

Sir Michael Palliser


[Great Britain]
Permanent
Undersecretary of Foreign
and Commonwealth
Office (1975-1982);
Chairman of Samuel
Montagu & Co. [London
bank] (1984-1993)

Lord Roy Hattersley


Shadow Chancellor of the
Exchequer (1983-1987);
Shadow Home Secretary
(1980-1983, 1987-1992)

Cecil Parkinson
Secretary of State for
Energy of Great Britain
(1987-1989)

(Norman) Harold Lever,


Lord Lever of Manchester
[Great Britain]
Former Member of
Parliament;
Financial Secretary to the
Treasury (1967-1969)

Ralf Dahrendorf
Former Member of the
House of Lords

Viscount Kilmuir
(David Maxwell Fyfe)
Lord High Chancellor of
Great Britain (1954-1962);
Home Secretary
(1951-1954)

Shirley Williams,
Baroness Williams of
Crosby
Member of the House of
Lords

Lord Mountbatten of
Burma
Governor General of India
(1947-1948);
Chief of the Defence Staff
(1959-1965)

David Steel
(The Lord Steel of
Aikwood)
[Great Britain]
Leader of the Liberal
Party (1976-1988);
Presiding Officer of the
Scottish Parliament
(1999-2003)

Lord (David) Young of


Graffham
[Great Britain]
Secretary of State for
Employment (1985-1987);
Former Director of
Salomon Inc. [bank]

Giles H. Radice
[Great Britain]
Member of Parliament
(1973-2001)

Roderick J.N. Rory


Stewart
[Great Britain]
Member of Parliament
(2010-present)

Nicholas E.C. Nick


Boles
[Great Britain]
Member of Parliament
(2010-present)

William Hague
Secretary of State for
Foreign & Commonwealth
Affairs of Great Britain
(2010-present);
Leader of the Opposition
(1997-2001)

John Sawers
Chief of the Secret
Intelligence Service (MI6)
(Nov. 1, 2009-present)

Edward Balls
Shadow Chancellor of the
Exchequer (2011-present)

Justine Greening
[Great Britain]
Secretary of State for
International Development
(2012-present)

Lord (James) Prior


Leader of the House of
Commons (1972-1974);
Secretary of State for
Northern Ireland (19811984); Sec. of State for
Employment (1979-1981)

Lord Shawcross
Attorney General for
England and Wales
(1945-1951)

German Government Officials who attended the Bilderberg Meetings

Joschka Fischer
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Germany
(1998-2005)

Ludwig Erhard
Chancellor of West
Germany (1963-1966);
Minister of Economics of
West Germany (19491963)

Franz Josef Strauss


Minister of Finance (19661969) and Minister of
Defense (1956-1962) of
West Germany; Minister
President of Bavaria
(1978-1988)

Volker Ruhe
Defense Minister of
Germany (1992-1998)

Guido Westerwelle
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Germany
(2009-present)

Angela Merkel
Chancellor of Germany
(2005-present)

Kurt Georg Kiesinger


Chancellor of West
Germany (1966-1969)

Helmut Schmidt
Chancellor of West
Germany (1974-1982);
Finance Minister of West
Germany (1972-1974)

Gerhard Schrder
Minister of Foreign Affairs
(1961-1966) and Defence
Minister (1966-1969) of
West Germany; former
Member of the Nazi Party

Otto Graf Lambsdorff


Minister of Economics of
West Germany (19771982, 1982-1984)

Otto Schily
Minister of the Interior of
Germany (1998-2005)

Wolfgang Ischinger
German Ambassador to
the United States
(2001-2006)

Peer Steinbruck
Finance Minister of
Germany (2005-2009)

Wolfgang Schauble
Finance Minister of
Germany (2009-present)

Helmut Kohl
Chancellor of West
Germany (1982-1991);
Chancellor of Germany
(1991-1998)

Walter Scheel
President of West
Germany (1974-1979);
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of West Germany
(1969-1974)

Gerhard Stoltenberg
Finance Minister of West
Germany (1982-1989)

Helmut Haussmann
Minister of Economics of
West Germany
(1988-1991)

Andreas Meyer-Landrut
West German
Ambassador to the
Soviet Union
(1980-1983, 1987-1989)

Guido Brunner
Member of the European
Commission (1974-1980);
German Ambassador to
Spain (1982-1992)

Max Brauer
Mayor of Hamburg,
Germany
(1946-1953, 1957-1960)

Lothar Spth
Minister President of
Baden-Wurttemberg,
Germany (1978-1991)

Peter Glotz
[Germany]
Former Member of the
Bundestag

Jrgen Trittin
German Minister of the
Environment, Nature
Conservation and Nuclear
Safety (1998-2005);
Parliamentary Leader,
Alliance 90/The Greens

Klaus von Dohnanyi


Mayor of Hamburg,
Germany (1981-1988)

Erwin Teufel
Minister President of
Baden-Wurttemberg,
Germany (1991-2005)

Henning Voscherau
Mayor of Hamburg,
Germany (1988-1997)

Roland Koch
Minister-President of
Hesse, Germany
(1999-2010)

Olaf Scholz
Mayor of Hamburg,
Germany (2011-present);
German Minister of Labor
and Social Affairs (20072009)

Richard von Weizsacker


Mayor of West Berlin,
Germany (1981-1984);
President of West
Germany (1984-1994)

Kurt Biedenkopf
Minister-President of
Saxony, Germany
(1990-2002)

Kurt Birrenbach
Member of the German
Bundestag

Friedbert Pfluger
Former Member of the
German Bundestag

Egon Bahr
Minister for Economic
Cooperation of West
Germany (1974-1976)

Siegmar Mosdorf
Member of the German
Bundestag (1990-2002);
Secretary of State for
Economics and
Technology (1998-2002)

Peter Corterier
[Germany]
Member of the German
Bundestag
(1969-1983, 1984-1987)

Matthias Wissmann
Former Member of the
German Bundestag;
Federal Minister of
Transport (1993-1998)

Klaus Topfer
Former Minister for the
Environment of West
Germany

Eckart von Klaeden


Member of the German
Bundestag; Foreign Policy
Spokesman CDU/CSU

Herta Daubler-Gmelin
[Federal] Minister of
Justice of Germany
(1998-2002); Former
Member of the German
Bundestag

French Government Officials who attended the Bilderberg Meetings

Rene Pleven
Prime Minister of France
(1950-1951, 1951-1952)

Antoine Pinay
Prime Minister of France
(1952-1953)

Pierre Mendes-France
Prime Minister of France
(1954-1955)

Guy Mollet
Prime Minister of France
(1956-1957)

Raymond Barre
Prime Minister of France
(1976-1981)

Michel Rocard
Prime Minister of France
(1988-1991)

Pierre Beregovoy
Prime Minister of France
(1992-1993)

Lionel Jospin
Prime Minister of France
(1997-2002)

Franois Fillon
Prime Minister of France
(2007-2012); Minister of
Education of France
(2004-2005)

Georges Pompidou
President of France
(1969-1974); Prime
Minister of France (19621968)

Valry Giscard dEstaing


President of France
(1974-1981)

Edgar Faure
Prime Minister of France
(1952, 1955-1956)

Edouard Balladur
Prime Minister of France
(1993-1995);
Finance Minister of
France (1986-1988)

Hubert Vedrine
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of France (1997-2002)

Bernard Kouchner
French Minister of Foreign
and European Affairs
(2007-2010)

Laurent Fabius
Prime Minister of France
(1984-1986); French
Minister of Foreign and
European Affairs (2012present)

Jean Francois-Poncet
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of France (1978-1981)

Manuel Valls
French Minister of the
Interior (2012-present)

Jean-Bernard Raimond
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of France (1986-1988)

Michel Sapin
Finance Minister of
France (1992-1993);
French Minister of the
Civil Service (2000-2002);
French Minister of Labour,
Employment and Social
Affairs (2012-present)

Jean-Pierre Chevenement
French Minister of
Defense (1988-1991);
French Minister of the
Interior (1997-2000)

Herve Alphand
French Ambassador to
the United States
(1956-1965)

Gaston Defferre
French Minister of the
Interior (1981-1984);
Mayor of Marseille,
France (1944-1945, 19531986)

Albin Chalandon
Minister of Public Works
of France (1968-1972);
Minister of Justice of
France (1986-1988)

Valerie Pecresse
French Minister of Higher
Education and Research
(2007-2011); Minister of
the Budget (2011-2012)

Patrick Devedjian
[France]
Member of Parliament

Franois Bujon de
l'Estang
French Ambassador to
the United States
(1995-2002)

Pierre Vimont
French Ambassador to
the United States
(2007-2010)

Roger Seydoux de
Clausonne
French Ambassador to
the Soviet Union
(1968-1973)

Jean Lecanuet
Minister of Justice of
France (1974-1976);
Mayor of Rouen, France
(1968-1993)

Henri Nallet
Minister of Agriculture of
France (1985-1986, 19881990); Minister of Justice
of France (1990-1992)
International Secretary,
Socialist Party

Jean-Pierre Jouyet
French Minister of State
responsible for European
Affairs (2007-2008);
Trustee of Aspen Institute

Pierre Lellouche
[France]
Vice Chairman, NATO
Parliamentary Assembly

Christophe Bchu
[France]
Senator, and Chairman,
General Council of Maineet-Loire

Olivier Guichard
Minister of Education of
France (1969-1972)

European Monarchs who attended the Bilderberg Meetings

King Juan Carlos I of


Spain (1975-present)

King Carl XVI Gustaf of


Sweden (1973-present)

King Harald V of Norway


(1991-present)

Prince Claus of the


Netherlands

Crown Prince Haakon of


Norway

Dutch Government Officials who attended the Bilderberg Meetings

Max van der Stoel


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Netherlands
(1973-1977, 1981-1982)

Eelco N. van Kleffens


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Netherlands
(1939-1946)

W.K. Norbert Schmelzer


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Netherlands
(1971-1973)

Maxime J.M. Verhagen


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Netherlands (20072010); Deputy Prime
Minister of the
Netherlands (2010-2012)

Uri Rosenthal
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Netherlands
(2010-2012)

Frans Timmermans
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Netherlands
(2012-present)

Relus ter Beek


Minister of Defence of the
Netherlands
(1989-1994)

Joris Voorhoeve
Defence Minister of the
Netherlands
(1994-1998)

Ernst Hirsch Ballin


Minister of Justice of the
Netherlands (2006-2010)

Klaas de Vries
Minister of the Interior and
Kingdom Affairs of the
Netherlands (2000-2002)

H. Onno Ruding
Finance Minister of the
Netherlands (1982-1989)

Ivo Samkalden
Minister of Justice of the
Netherlands (1965-1966);
Mayor of Amsterdam
(1967-1977)

Hans van Mierlo


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Netherlands (1994 1998); Minister of
Defence of the
Netherlands (1981-1982)

Pieter Lieftinck
Finance Minister of the
Netherlands (1945-1952)

Frank H.G. de Grave


Minister of Defence of the
Netherlands
(1998-2002)

Alexander Pechtold
Minister for Government
Reform and Kingdom
Relations of the
Netherlands (2005-2006)

Jozias van Aartsen


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of the Netherlands
(1998-2002); Mayor of
The Hague (2008-pres.)

Roelof J. Nelissen
Finance Minister of the
Netherlands (1971-1973)

Laurens Jan Brinkhorst


Minister of Economic
Affairs of the Netherlands
(2003-2006)

Elco Brinkman
Minister of Welfare,
Health and Culture of the
Netherlands
(1982-1989)

Current Heads of International Organizations and European States

Christine Lagarde
Managing Director of
the International
Monetary Fund
(2011-present);
French Minister of
Finance (2007-2011)

Antonio Guterres
United Nations High
Commissioner for
Refugees (2005-pres.);
Prime Minister of Portugal
(1995-2002)

Pascal Lamy
Director-General of the
World Trade Organization
(2005-2013);
European Commissioner
for Trade (1999-2004)

Stephen Harper
Prime Minister of Canada
(2006-present)

Werner Faymann
Chancellor of Austria
(2008-present)

Jyrki Katainen
Prime Minister of Finland
(2011-present)

Helle Thorning-Schmidt
Prime Minister of
Denmark (2011-present)

Jens Stoltenberg
Secretary-General of
NATO (2014-present);
Prime Minister of Norway
(2000-2001, 2005-2013)

Mario Draghi
President of European
Central Bank
(2011-present);
Governor of Banca dItalia
(2006-2011)

Jose Manuel Barroso


President of the
European Commission
(2004-present);
Prime Minister of Portugal
(2002-2004)

Andonis Samaras
Prime Minister of Greece
(2012-present);
Foreign Minister of
Greece (1989-1990,
1990-1992)

Enrico Letta
Prime Minister of Italy
(2013-2014);
Industry Minister of Italy
(1999-2001)

Mark Rutte
Prime Minister of the
Netherlands
(2010-present)

Fredrik Reinfeldt
Prime Minister of Sweden
(2006-present)

Anders Borg
Finance Minister of
Sweden (2006-present)

Jutta Urpilainen
Finance Minister of
Finland (2011-present)

Bjarne Corydon
Minister of Finance of
Denmark (2011-present)

Michael Noonan
Finance Minister of
Ireland (2011-present)

Erna Solberg
Prime Minister of Norway
(2013-present)

Espen Barth Eide


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Norway (2012-present)

Former Prime Ministers and Presidents

Barend Biesheuvel
Prime Minister of the
Netherlands (1971-1973)

Joop M. Den Uyl


Prime Minister of the
Netherlands (1973-1977)

Paul van Zeeland


Prime Minister of Belgium
(1935-1937)

Theo Lefevre
Prime Minister of Belgium
(1961-1965)

Bruno Kreisky
Chancellor of Austria
(1970-1983)

Franz Vranitzky
Chancellor of Austria
(1986-1997)

Garret FitzGerald
Prime Minister of Ireland
(1981-1982, 1982-1987)

John Bruton
Prime Minister of Ireland
(1994-1997)

Ruud F.M. Lubbers


Prime Minister of the
Netherlands (1982-1994)

Wim Kok
Prime Minister of the
Netherlands (1994-2002)

Leo Tindemans
Prime Minister of Belgium
(1974-1978);
Foreign Minister of
Belgium (1981-1989)

Wilfried Martens
Prime Minister of Belgium
(1979-1981, 1981-1992)

Wolfgang Schuessel
Chancellor of Austria
(2000-2007)

Alfred Gusenbauer
Chancellor of Austria
(2007-2008)

Constantine Mitsotakis
Prime Minister of Greece
(1990-1993)

Kostas Karamanlis
Prime Minister of Greece
(2004-2009)

Jan Peter Balkenende


Prime Minister of the
Netherlands (2002-2010)

Jean-Luc Dehaene
Prime Minister of Belgium
(1992-1999)

Thomas Klestil
President of Austria
(1992-2004)

George A. Papandreou
Prime Minister of Greece
(2009-2011)

Tage F. Erlander
Prime Minister of Sweden
(1946-1969)

Thorbjorn Falldin
Prime Minister of Sweden
(1976-1978, 1979-1982)

Ola Ullsten
Prime Minister of Sweden
(1978-1979)

Kalevi Sorsa
Prime Minister of Finland
(1972-1975, 1977-1979,
1982-1987)

Esko Aho
Prime Minister of Finland
(1991-1995)

Paavo Lipponen
Prime Minister of Finland
(1995-2003)

Jens Otto Krag


Prime Minister of
Denmark (1962-1968,
1971-1972)

Bjarni Benediktsson
Prime Minister of Iceland
(1963-1970)

Poul Hartling
Prime Minister of
Denmark (1973-1975)

Geir Hallgrimsson
Prime Minister of Iceland
(1974-1978)

Olof Palme
Prime Minister of Sweden
(1969-1976, 1982-1986)

Matti Vanhanen
Prime Minister of Finland
(2003-2010)

Poul Nyrup Rasmussen


Prime Minister of
Denmark (1993-2001)

Anders Fogh Rasmussen


Prime Minister of
Denmark (2001-2009);
Secretary-General of
NATO (2009-2014)

Gunnar Thoroddsen
Prime Minister of Iceland
(1980-1983)

David Oddsson
Prime Minister of Iceland
(1991-2004)

Sauli V. Niinisto
President of Finland
(2012-present);
Finance Minister of
Finland (1996-2003)

Martti Ahtisaari
President of Finland
(1994-2000)

Kaare Willoch
Prime Minister of Norway
(1981-1986)

Gro Harlem Brundtland


Prime Minister of Norway
(1981, 1986-1989, 19901996); Director-General of
the World Health
Organization (1998-2003)

Alcide De Gasperi
Prime Minister of Italy
(1945-1953)

Pedro M. Santana Lopes


Prime Minister of Portugal
(2004-2005)

Lester B. Pearson
Prime Minister of Canada
(1963-1968)

Max Petitpierre
President of Switzerland
(1950, 1955, 1960)

Amintore Fanfani
Prime Minister of Italy
(1954, 1958-1959, 19601963, 1982-1983, 1987)

Mariano Rumor
Prime Minister of Italy
(1968-1970, 1973-1974);
Foreign Minister of Italy
(1974-1976)

Carlo A. Ciampi
Prime Minister of Italy
(1993-1994); President of
Italy (1999-2006)

Jose Socrates
Prime Minister of Portugal
(2005-2011)

Jorge Sampaio
President of Portugal
(1996-2006);
Mayor of Lisbon, Portugal
(1990-1995)

Felipe Gonzalez
Prime Minister of Spain
(1982-1996)

Pierre Elliott Trudeau


Prime Minister of Canada
(1968-1979, 1980-1984)

Jean Chretien
Prime Minister of Canada
(1993-2003)

Paul Martin
Prime Minister of Canada
(2003-2006)

Hans-Peter Tschudi
President of Switzerland
(1965, 1970)

Kurt Furgler
President of Switzerland
(1977, 1981, 1985)

Jean-Pascal Delamuraz
President of Switzerland
(1989, 1996)

Heinz Fischer
President of Austria
(2004-present)

Jos Luis Rodrguez


Zapatero
Prime Minister of Spain
(2004-2011)

Pascal Couchepin
President of Switzerland
(2003)

Flavio Cotti
President of Switzerland
(1991, 1998)

European Bilderberg Meetings Participants: Cabinet Ministers and Ambassadors

Joao de Deus Pinheiro


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Portugal (1987-1992)

Teresa Patrcio de
Gouveia
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Portugal (2003-2004)

Lus Amado
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Portugal (2006-2011)

Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa


[Portugal]
Leader of the Social
Democratic Party (PSD)
(1996-1999)

Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues


[Portugal]
Leader of the Portuguese
Socialist Party
(2002-2004)

Antnio Jos Seguro


Deputy Prime Minister of
Portugal (2001-2002);
Secretary-General of the
Socialist Party
(2011-present)

Antonio Costa
Mayor of Lisbon, Portugal
(2007-present);
Portuguese Minister of
Justice (1999-2002)

Jose Pedro AguiarBranco


Minister of National
Defense of Portugal
(2011-present); Former
Minister of Justice

Joaquim Ferreira do
Amaral
[Portugal]
Member of Parliament

Eduardo C. Marcal Grilo


Minister of Education of
Portugal (1995-1999)

Ines de Medeiros
[Portugal]
Member of Parliament,
Socialist Party
Joo Cardona Gomes
Cravinho
[Portugal]
Member of Parliament

Manuela Ferreira Leite


Minister of Finance of
Portugal (2002-2004)

Rui Machete
Former Deputy Prime
Minister of Portugal,
Former Defense Minister
of Portugal; Former
Minister of Justice

Manuel Pinho
Minister of Economy and
Innovation of Portugal
(2005-2009)

Augusto Santos Silva


Minister for Parliamentary
Affairs of Portugal

Fernando Teixeira dos


Santos
Minister of Finance of
Portugal (2005-2011)

Vasco Graca Moura


[Portugal]
Former Member of the
European Parliament

Paulo Portas
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Portugal (2011-present)

Paulo Macedo
Minister of Health of
Portugal (2011-present)

Narcs Serra
Minister of Defence of
Spain (1982-1991);
Mayor of Barcelona,
Spain (1979-1982)

Miguel Boyer Salvador


Minister of Economy and
Finance of Spain
(1982-1985)

Manuel Fraga Iribarne


[Spain]
Minister of Information
and Tourism (1962-1969);
Minister of the Interior
(1975-1976)

Esperanza Aguirre y Gil


de Biedma
President of the Spanish
Senate (1999-2002);
President of Madrid
(2003-2012)

Paul Gallagher
Attorney General of
Ireland (2007-2011)

Simon Coveney
Minister for Agriculture,
Food and the Marine of
Ireland (2011-present)

Guy Spitaels
Leader of the Socialist
Party of Belgium (19811992); Minister-President
of Wallonia (1992-1994)

Henri Francois Simonet


Foreign Minister of
Belgium (1977-1980)

Miguel A. Moratinos
Cuyaube
Foreign Minister of Spain
(2004-2010)

Jos Manuel GarcaMargallo


Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Spain (2011-present)

Luis de Guindos
Minister of Economy and
Competitiveness of Spain
(2011-present)

Maria Dolores de
Cospedal
[Spain]
Secretary General of
Partido Popular
(2008-present)

Bernardino Leon Gross


[Spain]
Secretary General of the
Spanish Presidency

Soraya Senz de
Santamara Antn
[Spain]
Vice President and
Minister for the
Presidency (2011-pres.)

Norbert Rttgen
[Germany]
Minister for the
Environment, Nature
Conservation and Nuclear
Safety (2009-2012)

Edith Schippers
Minister of Health,
Welfare and Sport of the
Netherlands
(2010-present)

Gerrit Zalm
Chairman of the
Managing Board, ABNAMRO Bank N.V.
(2009-present);
Minister of Finance of the
Netherlands
(1994-2002, 2003-2007)

Dominique Struye de
Swielande
Belgian Representative to
NATO (2002-2006);
Belgian Ambassador to
the U.S. (2006-2009)

Francois Baroin
Finance Minister of
France (2011-2012)

Philippe Maystadt
Finance Minister of
Belgium (1988-1998);
President of the European
Investment Bank (EIB)
(2000-2011)

Beniamino Nino
Andreatta
Foreign Minister of Italy
(1993-1994);
Defense Minister of Italy
(1996-1998)

Sergio Romano
Italian Ambassador to the
Soviet Union (1985-1989)

Gerasimos Arsenis
Finance Minister of
Greece (1984-1985);
Defense Minister of
Greece (1993-1996)

Dora Bakoyannis
Mayor of Athens, Greece
(2003-2006);
Foreign Minister of
Greece (2006-2009)

Gianni De Michelis
Foreign Minister of Italy
(1989-1992)

Giulio Tremonti
Economy and Finance
Minister of Italy
(2001-2004, 2005-2006,
2008-2011)

Giovanni B. Scaglia
Minister of Education of
Italy (June 24, 1968December 12, 1968)

Mario Ferrari Aggradi


Minister of Education of
Italy (1969-1970)

Mario Pedini
Minister of Education of
Italy (1978-1979)

Stefanos Manos
Finance Minister of
Greece (1992-1993)

George Alogoskoufis
Minister of Economy and
Finance of Greece
(2004-2009)

Yannis Papathanasiou
Minister of Economy and
Finance of Greece
(2009)

George Papaconstantinou
Finance Minister of
Greece (2009-2011)

Giuseppe Petrilli
[Italy]
Member of the European
Commission (1958-1960);
President of Institute for
Industrial Reconstruction
(1960-1979)

Giorgio La Malfa
[Italy]
Former National
Secretary, PRI (Italian
Republican Party)

Renato Altissimo
Health Minister of Italy
(1979-1980, 1981-1983);
Trade and Industry
Minister of Italy (19831986)

Andreas Andrianopoulos
Former Minister of Culture
of Greece

Domenico Siniscalco
Minister for Economy and
Finance of Italy (July 16,
2004-Sept. 22, 2005);
Vice Chairman of Morgan
Stanley International

Corrado Passera
Minister of Economic
Development of Italy
(2011-2013)

Giovanni Malagodi
Member of the Italian
Senate (1979-1991);
Member of Parliament
(1953-1979)

Halvard Lange
Foreign Minister of
Norway (1946-1963,
1963-1965)

Jan Petersen
Foreign Minister of
Norway (2001-2005)

Siv Jensen
Finance Minister of
Norway (2013-present);
Leader of the Progress
Party (2006-present)

Per Haekkerup
Foreign Minister of
Denmark (1962-1966);
Minister of Economic
Affairs of Denmark (19711973, 1975-1978)

Svenn Stray
Foreign Minister of
Norway (1970-1971,
1981-1986)

Otto Grieg Tidemand


Defense Minister of
Norway (1965-1970)

Kare Kristiansen
Minister of Petroleum and
Energy of Norway
(1983-1986)

Mogens Lykketoft
Finance Minister of
Denmark (1993-2000);
Foreign Minister of
Denmark (2000-2001)

Knut Frydenlund
Foreign Minister of
Norway (1973-1981,
1986-1987)

Thorvald Stoltenberg
Foreign Minister of
Norway (1987-1989,
1990-1993);
Defense Minister of
Norway (1979-1981)

Anders C. Sjaastad
Defense Minister of
Norway (1981-1986)

Johan Jorgen Holst


Defense Minister of
Norway
(1986-1989, 1990-1993);
Foreign Minister of
Norway (1993-1994)

Per Ditlev-Simonsen
Mayor of Oslo, Norway
(1995-2007); Defense
Minister of Norway
(1989-1990)

Olli-Pekka Heinonen
Former Minister of
Transport and
Communications of
Finland

Ralph Enckell
Finnish Ambassador to
OECD (1969-1976);
Finnish Ambassador to
France (1972-1976)

Bjorn T. Grydeland
Norwegian Ambassador
to the European Union
(2001-2005)

Uffe Ellemann-Jensen
Foreign Minister of
Denmark (1982-1993)

Margrethe Vestager
Deputy Prime Minister of
Denmark (2011-present);
Minister for Economic
Affairs and the Interior
(2011-present)

Knut Vollebk
Foreign Minister of
Norway (1997-2000);
Norwegian Ambassador
to the U.S. (2001-2007)

Paula Lehtomaki
Minister for Environment
of Finland (2007-2011);
Former Minister of
Foreign Trade and
Development of Finland

Gunilla Carlsson
Minister for International
Development Cooperation
of Sweden (2006-present)

Maud Olofsson
Minister of Enterprise and
Energy of Sweden
(2006-2011);
Deputy Prime Minister of
Sweden (2006-2010)

Staffan Burenstam Linder


Minister of Trade of
Sweden
(1976-1978, 1979-1981)

Leif Pagrotsky
Minister of Trade of
Sweden (1997-2004)

Jan Bjorklund
Minister for Education of
Sweden (2007-present);
Deputy Prime Minister of
Sweden (2010-present)

Ewa Bjrling
Minister of Trade of
Sweden (2007-present)

Anders Thunborg
Defense Minister of
Sweden (1983-1985);
Swedish Ambassador to
the Soviet Union
(1986-1989)

Gunnar Strang
Finance Minister of
Sweden (1955-1976)

Anna Lindh
Foreign Minister of
Sweden (1998-2003)

Mona Sahlin
Former Member of
Parliament of Sweden;
Leader of the Opposition
(2007-2011)

Bjorn Bjarnason
Minister of Education of
Iceland (1995-2002);
Minister of Justice of
Iceland (2003-2009)

Ilkka Suominen
Minister of Trade and
Industry of Finland
(1987-1991)

Gerard E. van Walsum


Mayor of Rotterdam,
Netherlands (1952-1965)

Schelto Patijn
Mayor of Amsterdam
(1994-2001)

Walter Veltroni
Mayor of Rome, Italy
(2001-2008)

Colette Flesch
Foreign Minister of
Luxembourg (1980-1984);
Mayor of Luxembourg
City (1970-1980)

Stefan Lfven
[Sweden]
Leader of the Opposition
(2012-present)

Krister Wickman
Foreign Minister of
Sweden (1971-1973)

Max Jakobson
Former Finnish
Ambassador to the United
Nations and Sweden

Francois-Xavier de
Donnea
Mayor of Brussels,
Belgium (1995-2000)

Willibald Pahr
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Austria (1976-1983)

Erwin Lanc
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Austria (1983-1984)

Felix Gutzwiller
[Switzerland]
Member of the Swiss
Council of States

Rolf Schweiger
[Switzerland]
Member of the Swiss
Council of States

Carlo Schmid
Vice President of the
German Bundestag
[Federal Parliament]

Rainer Barzel
Federal Minister of AllGerman Affairs of West
Germany (1962-1963)

Erhard Busek
Chairman, Institute for the
Danube Region and
Central Europe (IDM);
Vice-Chancellor of Austria
(1991-1995)

Nuno Morais Sarmento


[Portugal]
Member of Parliament;
Minister of State and of
the Presidency and
Parliamentary Affairs
(2004-2005)

Peter Jankowitsch
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Austria (1986-1987)

Doris Leuthard
President of Switzerland
(2010); Swiss Federal
Councillor (2006-present)

Ruprecht Polenz
Member of the German
Bundestag

Antoinette Spaak
[Belgium]
Former Minister of State;
Former Member of the
European Parliament

Friedrich Hoess
Austrian Ambassador to
the U.S. (1987-1992);
Austrian Ambassador to
Germany (1993-1997)

Martin Bartenstein
[Austria]
Former Federal Minister
of Economics and Labor

Norbert Wieczorek
Former Member of the
German Bundestag

Mia De Vits
[Belgium]
Member of the European
Parliament

Hannes Androsch
Finance Minister of
Austria (1970-1981);
Chairman of the
Managing Board,
Creditanstalt-Bankverein

Andreas Schieder
State Secretary of
Finance of Austria

Michaela Geiger
Vice-President of the
German Bundestag
(1997-1998)

Paulo Rangel
[Portugal]
Member of the European
Parliament

European Bilderberg Meetings Participants: Businessmen

Peter Loscher
[Germany]
Chairman of the Board of
Management, Siemens
AG; President & CEO of
Siemens AG (2007-2013)

Hans-Gunther Sohl
[Germany]
Chairman of the
Executive Board of
August Thyssen-Htte AG
(1953-1973)

Wolfgang Reitzle
[Germany]
President & CEO, Linde
AG; former Member of the
Board, BMW AG

Hermann J. Abs
[Germany]
Former Chairman of the
Supervisory Board of
Deutsche Bank AG;
former Nazi collaborator

Guido Schmidt-Chiari
[Austria]
Chairman of the
Managing Board of
Directors, CreditanstaltBankverein
[Austrian banking firm]

Andreas Treichl
[Austria]
Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, Erste
Group Bank AG, Vienna

Gerhard Randa
[Austria]
Former Chairman and
CEO, Bank Austria AG

Mathias Dopfner
[Germany]
Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of Axel
Springer AG (2002present); Director of Time
Warner (2006-present)

Klaus Zumwinkel
[Germany]
Chairman of the Board of
Management, Deutsche
Post AG [German Post
Office]

Karlheinz Kaske
[Germany]
Chairman of Siemens AG
(1981-1992)

Thomas Enders
[Germany]
CEO, Airbus SAS

Dieter Zetsche
[Germany]
Chairman, Daimler AG

Ekkehard Schulz
[Germany]
Chairman of the
Executive Board of
ThyssenKrupp AG
(1999-2011)

Gerhard Cromme
[Germany]
Chairman of
ThyssenKrupp AG
(1999-2013)

Otmar Issing
[Germany]
Former Member of the
Board of Deutsche
Bundesbank

Klaus Kleinfeld
[Germany/America]
Chairman and CEO of
Alcoa (2010-present);
President and CEO of
Siemens AG [electronics
company] (2005-2007)

Willibald Cernko
[Austria]
CEO, UniCredit Bank
Austria AG

Walter Rothensteiner
[Austria]
Chairman of the board,
Raiffeisen Zentralbank
sterreich AG

Richard Schenz
[Austria]
Former Chairman and
CEO, OMV AG [Austrian
oil and gas company]

Norbert Zimmermann
[Austria]
Chairman, Berndorf AG

Claes Dahlbck
[Sweden]
Chairman of Investor AB
(2002-2005);
Director of Goldman
Sachs (2003-present)

Brje Ekholm
[Sweden]
President and CEO of
Investor AB (2005-pres.)

Marcus Wallenberg
[Sweden]
Chairman of the Board of
Directors, Skandinaviska
Enskilda Banken AB

Tom C. Hedelius
[Sweden]
Chairman of Svenska
Handelsbanken

Michael Treschow
[Sweden]
Chairman of the board of
Unilever (2007-present)
Chairman of the board,
Ericsson (2002-present)
[telecommunications firm

]
Leif Johansson
[Sweden]
President and CEO,
Volvo AB

Gunnar Brock
[Sweden]
Former CEO, Atlas
Copco AB; Director of
Investor AB (2009present)

Rodolfo De Benedetti
[Italy]
Chief Executive Officer,
CIR

Hakan Buskhe
[Sweden]
President and CEO,
Saab AB

Jonas Bonnier
[Sweden]
President and CEO of
Bonnier AB

Raffaele Girotti
President of Eni [Italian
multinational oil and gas
company] (1971-1975)

Erik Belfrage
[Sweden]
Chairman of the Board,
Consilio International AB

Bjorn Svedberg
[Sweden]
Former President,
Telefonaktiebolaget LM
Ericsson

Steffen Kragh
[Denmark]
President and CEO of
Egmont

Henrik Topse
[Denmark]
Chairman of Haldor
Topse A/S

Dimitri Papalexopoulos
[Greece]
Managing Director of
Titan Cement Co.

Hubert Burda
[Germany]
Publisher and CEO,
Hubert Burda Media
Holding GmbH & Co.

Hans Straberg
[Sweden]
President and CEO of
Electrolux AB
(2002-2010)

Ad J. Scheepbouwer
[Netherlands]
Chairman and CEO of
TNT Post Group

Erich Becker
[Austria]
Chairman of the
Managing Board and
CEO, VA Technologie
AG

Leif O. Hegh
[Norway]
Chairman, Hegh
Autoliners AS

Westye Hegh
[Norway]
Former Chairman of the
Board, Leif Hegh & Co.
SAS [shipowner]

Harald J. Norvik
[Norway]
Director of ConocoPhillips
Company

Jon Fredrik Baksaas


[Norway]
President and CEO of
Telenor Group

Idar Kreutzer
[Norway]
CEO, Storebrand ASA

Kari Stadigh
[Finland]
President and CEO,
Sampo plc

Leif Hegh
(1896-1974)
[Norway]
Owner of Leif Hegh &
Co. [shipowner]

Egil Myklebust
[Norway]
Former Chairman of the
Board of Directors SAS,
Norsk Hydro ASA

Johan H. Andresen
[Norway]
Owner and CEO, FERD

Jon Fredrik Baksaas


[Norway]
President and CEO,
Telenor Group

Christian RynningTonnesen
[Norway]
President and CEO,
Statkraft AS

Birger Magnus
[Norway]
Chairman, Storebrand
ASA

Jeppe Christiansen
[Denmark]
CEO, Maj Invest
(2004-present)

Henrik Ehrnrooth
[Finland]
Chairman, Caverion
Corporation, Otava and
Pyry PLC

Matti Alahuhta
[Finland]
Member of the Board,
KONE; Chairman, Aalto
University Foundation

Bjorn Wahlroos
[Finland]
Chairman of the Board of
Sampo Group
[financial services]

Svein Richard Brandtzg


[Norway]
President and CEO,
Norsk Hydro ASA
[aluminum company]
(2009-present)

Jens Ulltveit-Moe
[Norway]
Founder and CEO, Umoe
AS

Ulrik Federspiel
[Denmark]
Executive Vice President,
Haldor Topse A/S

Risto Siilasmaa
[Finland]
Chairman of the Board,
Nokia Corporation

Vittorio Valletta
[Italy]
President of Fiat
(1946-1966)

Eugenio Cefis
[Italy]
President of Ente
Nazionale Idrocarburi
(ENI) [Italian multinational
oil and gas company]
(1967-1971)

Alberto Nagel
[Italy]
CEO, Mediobanca
[investment bank]

Csar Alierta
[Spain]
Chairman and CEO of
Telefnica
[Spanish telecom]
(2000-present)

Paolo Fresco
[Italy]
Chairman, Fiat S.p.A.
(1998-2003)

Gian Maria Gros-Pietro


[Italy]
Chairman, ENI S.p.A.

Enrico Tommaso
Cucchiani
[Italy]
CEO of Intesa Sanpaolo
SpA [largest bank in Italy]

Jose Manuel
Entrecanales
[Spain]
Chairman and CEO of
Acciona

Umberto Agnelli
[Italy]
Chairman, Fiat S.p.A.
(2003-2004)

Gabriele Galateri (di


Genola) [Italy]
Chairman of Mediobanca
(2003-2007); Chairman of
the board of Telecom
Italia S.p.A. (2007-2011)

Alfredo Ambrosetti
[Italy]
Chairman of Abbrosetti
Group

Juan Mara Nin Gnova


[Spain]
Deputy Chairman and
CEO, Caixabank

John Elkann
[Italy]
Chairman, Fiat S.p.A.
[Italian auto company]

Fulvio Conti
[Italy]
CEO and General
Manager, Enel S.p.A.;
Director of Barclays PLC

Paolo Scaroni
[Italy]
CEO, Eni S.p.A. [energy
company] (2005-present);
former CEO of Techint

Gianfelice Rocca
[Italy]
Chairman of Techint

Marco Tronchetti Provera


[Italy]
Chairman and CEO,
Pirelli S.p.A.

Emilio Ybarra
[Spain]
Former Chairman and
Managing Director, Bilbao
Vizcaya

Alessandro Profumo
[Italy]
CEO, Credito Italiano

Oscar Fanjul
[Spain]
Chairman, Instituto
Nacional de
Hidrocarburos; Chairman,
Repsol S.A.

Paul Rykens
[Netherlands]
Chairman of the board of
Unilever [grocery firm]
(1937-1939, 1945-1955)

Frederik J. "Frits" Philips


[Netherlands]
Chairman of the board
(1971-1977) and
President (1961-1971) of
Philips [electronics
company]

Jean Franois van


Boxmeer
[Netherlands]
Chairman of the
Executive Board and
CEO, Heineken N.V.
(International)

Berend J. Udink
Minister of Transportation
of the Netherlands (19721973); Secretary of the
Rotterdam Chamber of
Commerce (1958-1963)

Ben J. M. Verwaayen
[Netherlands]
Chief Executive of AlcatelLucent [cellphone] (20082013); CEO of British
Telecom (2002-2008)

Gerard J. Kleisterlee
[Netherlands]
President and CEO,
Royal Philips Electronics;
Director of Dell
(2010-present)

Anthony Ruys
[Netherlands]
Former Chairman of the
Board, Heineken N.V.
[beer company]

Paul Polman
[Netherlands]
CEO, Unilever PLC
(2009-present)

Marc J. Bolland
[Netherlands]
Chief Executive, Marks
and Spencer Group plc;
former COO of Heineken

Jacques Aigrain
[Switzerland]
CEO of Swiss Re
[reinsurance company]
(2006-2009)

Marcel Ospel
[Switzerland]
Chairman of the board of
Union Bank of
Switzerland AG
(2001-2008)

Peter Brabeck-Letmathe
[Switzerland]
Chairman of Nestle
(2005-present); Director
of Exxon Mobil
Corporation (2010-pres.)

Paul R. Jolles
[Switzerland]
Chairman of the Board,
Nestle S.A. (1984-1990)

Pietro Supino
[Switzerland]
Chairman and Publisher,
Tamedia AG
(2007-present)

Kaspar V. Cassani
[Switzerland]
Former Vice Chairman of
IBM Corporation; Former
Chairman of the board
and president of the IBM
World Trade Corporation

Robert A. Jeker
[Switzerland]
President of the Executive
Board, Credit Suisse
(1983-1993)

Andre Kudelski
[Switzerland]
Chairman of the Board
and CEO of Kudelski
Group [digital security
manufacturing firm]
(1991-present)

Walter B. Kielholz
[Switzerland]
Former Chairman of the
Board, Credit Suisse;
Executive Vice Chairman
of the Board of Directors,
Swiss Re

Wisse Dekker
[Netherlands]
President of Philips
[Dutch electronics
company] (1982-1986)

Jan H.M. Hommen


[Netherlands]
Chairman of ING N.V.
[banking firm]

Michel David-Weill
[France]
Former Chairman of
Lazard Freres & Co.
[banking firm]

Philippe Camus
[France]
Chairman of the board of
Alcatel-Lucent
(2008-present)

Jean-Dominique Senard
[France]
CEO, Michelin Group
(2011-present)

Louis Schweitzer
[France]
Former Chairman and
CEO of Renault S.A.

Claude Bebear
[France]
Chairman of the board of
AXA [French investment
and insurance firm]
(1984-2000)

Nicolas Bazire
[France]
Managing Director of
Groupe Arnault/LVMH
(1999-present)

Bernard Arnault
[France]
Chairman of the
Management Board,
LVMH [Louis Vuitton Mot
Hennessy]

Francois-Henri Pinault
[France]
President, Artemis;
Chairman and CEO, PPR
Group

Maurice Levy
[France]
Chairman and CEO,
Publicis Groupe S.A.

Christophe de Margerie
[France]
CEO, Total

Franck Riboud
[France]
Chairman and CEO,
Danone Foods

Denis Ranque
[France]
Chairman and CEO,
Thales Aerospace and
Defence (1998-2009)

Anne Lauvergeon
[France]
Former Chairman and
CEO of AREVA

Paul Hermelin
[France]
CEO of Capgemini

Pierre Andr de
Chalendar
[France]
Chairman and CEO,
Saint-Gobain
[construction company]
(2010-present)

Philippe Villin
[France]
Former Vice Chairman,
Lehman Brothers Europe

Frederic Oudea
[France]
Chairman and CEO of
Societe Generale [French
bank]

Marc Ladreit de
Lacharriere
[France]
Former First Executive
Vice President of LOreal

Nicolas Baverez
[France]
Partner, Gibson, Dunn &
Crutcher LLP [Paris office]

Thomas Leysen
[Belgium]
Chairman of Umicore
[materials technology]
(2008-present)

Sir Charles Forte


[Great Britain]
Deputy Chairman and
Chief Executive of Trust
Houses Forte Limited;
hotel and restaurant
owner

Robin Buchanan
[Great Britain]
Former Senior Partner of
Bain & Company; former
Dean and President of
London Business School

Dame Helen Alexander


[Great Britain]
Chairman, UBM plc

John Goossens
[Belgium]
Former President and
CEO of Belgacom

Sir Simon Robertson


[Great Britain]
Former Chairman,
Kleinwort Benson Group
plc; Deputy Chairman of
HSBC; Director of RollsRoyce (2005-present)

Ian Hay Davison


[Great Britain]
former Deputy Chairman
and Chief Executive of
Lloyds of London [British
insurance company]

Sir Ronald Grierson


Former Vice Chairman of
General Electric Company
(United Kingdom)

Jean-Pierre Hansen
[Belgium]
CEO, Suez-Tractebel S.A.

Sir Christopher Hogg


Chairman of Reuters
Group (1985-2004);
Director of the Bank of
England (1992-1996);
Trustee of Ford
Foundation (1987-1999);
former Chairman of
Courtaulds plc [textiles]

Rupert L. Pennant-Rea
[Great Britain]
Deputy Governor of the
Bank of England
(1993-1995);
Editor of The Economist
(1986-1993)

Sir Duncan M.
Oppenheim
[Great Britain]
Chairman of British
American Tobacco Co.
(1953-1966)

Lord John Sainsbury


[Great Britain]
Chairman, J. Sainsbury
PLC [supermarkets];
Chancellor of Cambridge
University (2011-present)

Sir Tom McKillop


[Great Britain]
Former Chairman, The
Royal Bank of Scotland
Group; Chief Executive of
AstraZeneca (1999-2005)

Sir Michael R. Angus


[Great Britain]
Chairman of the board of
Unilever (1986-1992)

Michael Pragnell
[Great Britain]
Chief Executive Officer of
Syngenta AG (2000-2007)

Maurice Lippens
[Belgium]
Chairman, FORTIS Bank

Ana Patricia Botin


[Spain]
Executive Chairman of
Banesto

Ian Davis
[Great Britain]
Chairman of Rolls-Royce
plc (May 2, 2013-present);
Director, British Petroleum
(April 2, 2010-present)

Francisco Murteira Nabo


[Portugal]
President and CEO,
Portugal Telecom

Pablo Isla
[Spain]
Chairman and CEO,
Inditex Group

European Bilderberg Meetings Participants: Journalists and Professors

Gideon Rachman
[Great Britain]
Chief Foreign Affairs
Commentator, The
Financial Times

Martin H. Wolf
[Great Britain]
Chief Economics
Commentator, The
Financial Times

Nicholas Beytout
[France]
Editor-in-Chief of
Le Figaro
[French newspaper]

Yves de Kerdrel
[France]
Editor of Le Figaro
[French newspaper]

Marco Panara
[Italy]
Journalist, La Republica
[Italian newspaper]

Barbara Spinelli
[Italy]
Editorialist and European
Correspondent, La
Stampa, Paris
[Italian newspaper]

Theo Sommer
[Germany]
Former Editor-in-Chief of
Die Zeit

Matthias Nass
[Germany]
Deputy Editor of Die Zeit
[German newspaper]

Geoffrey Crowther
[Great Britain]
Editor of The Economist
(1938-1956)

Erik Izraelewicz
[France]
CEO of Le Monde
[French newspaper]

Gaetano Scardocchia
[Italy]
Editor, La Stampa
[Italian newspaper]

Marion Grafin Donhoff


[Germany]
Former Publisher of
Die Zeit

John Micklethwait
[Great Britain]
Editor-in-Chief of
The Economist

William Rees-Mogg
[Great Britain]
Editor of The Times
(1967-1981)

Andre Fontaine
[France]
Editor of Le Monde
[French newspaper]
(1969-1985)

Hubert Beuve-Mery
Founder of Le Monde
[French newspaper]

Ugo Stille
Editor-in-Chief of Corriere
della Sera
[Italian newspaper]

Enzo Bettiza
[Italy]
Journalist, Corriere della
Sera
[Italian newspaper]

Anatole Kaletsky
[Great Britain]
Former Editor at Large,
The Times

Oscar Bronner
[Austria]
Publisher and Editor, Der
Standard [newspaper]

Natalie Nougayrde
[France]
Director and Executive
Editor, Le Monde

Mary Ann Sieghart


[Great Britain]
Editorial writer and
assistant editor of
The Times of London

Janne Virkkunen
[Finland]
Former Senior Editor in
Chief, Helsingin Sanomat

Mikael Pentikainen
[Finland]
Publisher and Senior
Editor-in-Chief, Helsingin
Sanomat

Toger Seidenfaden
[Denmark]
Editor in Chief, Politiken
[Danish newspaper]

Timothy Garton Ash


[Great Britain]
Professor of European
Studies, Oxford University

Alexis Papahelas
[Greece]
Journalist, Kathimerini

Sir John Bell


[Great Britain]
Regius Professor of
Medicine at University of
Oxford

Werner A. Perger
[Germany]
Political Correspondent,
Die Zeit

Tove Lifvendahl
[Sweden]
Political Editor in Chief,
Svenska Dagbladet

Olli Kivinen
[Finland]
Senior Editor and
Columnist, Helsingin
Sanomat

Hanna Rajalahti
[Finland]
Managing Editor of
Talouselama (2005-2012)

Markus Spillmann
[Switzerland]
Editor-in-Chief and Head
Managing Board, Neue
Zrcher Zeitung AG

Denis Olivennes
[France]
CEO and Editor in Chief,
Le Nouvel Observateur

Lord Eric Ashby


Chancellor of Queen's
University Belfast (19701983); Vice-Chancellor of
the University of
Cambridge (1967-1969)

Francesco Giavazzi
[Italy]
Professor of Economics,
Bocconi University, Milan
(1991-present)

Monica Maggioni
[Italy]
Editor-in-Chief,
Rainews24, RAI TV

Aatos Erkko
[Finland]
Former Publisher of
Helsingin Sanomat

Olivier Roy
[France]
Professor of Social and
Political Theory,
European University
Institute [Florence, Italy]

Arild Underdal
[Norway]
Rector of University of
Oslo (2002-2005)

European Bilderberg Meetings Participants: Organization Executives

Sixten Korkman
[Finland]
Managing Director, The
Research Institute of the
Finnish Economy ETLA
and Finnish Business and
Policy Forum EVA

Georges Berthoin
[France]
European Chairman of
The Trilateral Commission
(1975-1992); Chief
Representative of the
Commission of the
European Community to
the United Kingdom
(1971-1973)

A.G. Bert Koenders


United Nations SecretaryGeneral's Special
Representative and Head
of the United Nations
Operation in Cte d'Ivoire
(UNOCI) (2011-present);
Member of the Dutch
House of Representatives
(1997-2007)

Geir Lundestad
[Norway]
Director, Norwegian
Nobel Institute; Secretary,
Norwegian Nobel
Committee

Loukas Tsoukalis
[Greece]
President, Hellenic
Foundation for European
and Foreign Policy
(ELIAMEP)

Jacob Mchangama
[Denmark]
Director of Legal Affairs,
Center for Political
Studies (CEPOS)

Dominique Moisi
[France]
Deputy Director of the
French Institute for
International Relations
(IFRI)

Bernard Ramanantsoa
[France]
Dean, HEC Paris Group

Teija H. Tiilikainen
[Finland]
Director, University of
Helsinki, Network for
European Studies

Raimo Vayrynen
[Finland]
Director, The Finnish
Institute of International
Affairs

Adrianus P.W. "Ad"


Melkert
Minister of Social Affairs
and Employment of the
Netherlands (1994-1998);
Under Secretary-General
and Associate
Administrator of United
Nations Development
Programme (2006-2009)

Mary Jo Jacobi
[Great Britain]
Former U.S. Assistant
Secretary of Commerce;
Former Vice President of
Royal Dutch Shell;
Former Advisor to the
Board of HSBC Holdings

Peter Mitterbauer
[Austria]
Honorary President, The
Federation of Austrian
Industry, Vienna

Friedrich Verzetnitsch
[Austria]
President of Austrian
Trade Union

Laurence Parisot
[France]
President, MEDEF
employers' union
(2005-present)

Stefano Silvestri
[Italy]
President, Institute for
International Affairs (IAI)

Cesare Merlini
[Italy]
Former Director, Italian
Institute for International
Affairs

Matti Apunen
[Finland]
Director, Finnish Business
and Policy Forum EVA

Christoffer Taxell
[Finland]
President and CEO,
Partek Oyj (1990-2002)

Krister Ahlstrom
[Finland]
President and CEO,
Ahlstrom Group

Franz Froschmaier
Director General of the
European Commission for
Information,
Communication and
Culture (1981-1987)

Fernand Spaak
Director General of the
Directorate-General for
Energy, Commission of
the European
Communities [Brussels]

Alexandra Mitsotaki
[Greece]
Chair, ActionAid Hellas

Sren-Peter Olesen
[Denmark]
Professor; Member of the
Board of Directors, The
Carlsberg Foundation

Hans-Jurgen
Wischnewski
[Germany]
Negotiator in the October
1977 hijacking of a
Lufthansa airliner to
Mogadishu, Somalia

Dr. Volker Perthes


[Germany]
Director of the German
Institute for International
and Security Affairs
[Stiftung Wissenschaft
und Politik] (2005-pres.)

Benoit Coeure
Member of the Executive
Board, European Central
Bank (2012-present)

Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell
Member of the Executive
Board of the European
Central Bank (2003-2011)
Vice Governor of the
Austrian National Bank
(19982003)

Aurelio Peccei
[Italy]
Founder and first
President of the Club of
Rome

Ulysses Kyriacopoulos
[Greece]
Chairman, S&B Industrial
Minerals; former
Chairman, Federation of
Greek Industries, Athens

Nicolas Berggruen
Chairman, Berggruen
Institute on Governance

Flemming Besenbacher
[Denmark]
Chairman, The Carlsberg
Group

Kurt Lauk
[Germany]
Former Member of the
European Parliament
(EPP Group-CDU);
Former Member of the
Board, DaimlerChrysler

Horst Teltschik
[Germany]
Former Head of
Department Foreign
Affairs and Security
Policy, Chancellors Office
former Member of the
board of BMW

Jrg Asmussen
[Germany]
Member of the Executive
Board of the European
Central Bank (2012-2013)

Takis Arapoglou
[Greece]
Chairman and CEO of the
National Bank of Greece
(2004-2009)

George Zanias
Chairman of the board of
the National Bank of
Greece (2012-present)

Olivier Reverdin
[Switzerland]
Founding Member of the
Club of Rome; Former
Professor of Ancient
Greek Literature at
University of Geneva

Jorgen Huno Rasmussen


[Denmark]
Chairman of the Board of
Trustees, The Lundbeck
Foundation

Ewald Nowotny
Governor of the Austrian
National Bank
(2008-present)

Other European and International Bilderberg Meetings Participants

F. Bradford Morse
Administrator of United
Nations Development
Programme (1976-1986)

Wolfgang Petritsch
[Austria]
High Representative for
Bosnia and Herzegovina
(1999-2002)

Christine Stine Bosse


[Denmark]
CEO, TrygVesta

Dick Benschop
[Netherlands]
President Director, Shell
Netherlands

Kemal Dervis
Administrator of United
Nations Development
Programme (2005-2009);
Member of the Turkish
Parliament (2002-2005)

Josette Sheeran
Executive Director of
United Nations World
Food Programme
(2007-2012)

James W. Vaupel
Founding Director, Max
Planck Institute for
Demographic Research

Klaus Schwab
[International]
President, World
Economic Forum

Rolf Soiron
[Switzerland]
Chairman of the Board,
Holcim Ltd., Lonza Ltd.

Jaap W. Winter
[Netherlands]
Partner of De Brauw
Blackstone Westbroek

Birgit Breuel
[Germany]
Former Chairman of the
board of Treuhandanstalt

Hans Wijers
Minister for Economic
Affairs of the Netherlands
(1994-1998); Former
Chairman and CEO of
AkzoNobel; Member of
the Supervisory Board of
Heineken NV [beer]
(2013-present)

Nobuo Tanaka
[International]
Executive Director of the
International Energy
Agency (2007-2011)

Bjorn Stigson
[International]
President, World
Business Council for
Sustainable Development

Vasco de Mello
[Portugal]
Vice Chairman and CEO,
Grupo Jos de Mello

Helene Rey
[France]
Professor of Economics,
London Business School

Gijs M. de Vries
[International]
European Union Counter
Terrorism Coordinator;
Deputy Interior Minister of
the Netherlands
(1998-2002)

Frans van Daele


[International]
Chief of Staff to the
President of the European
Council

David A. Morse
[International]
Director-General of the
International Labour
Organisation [Geneva]
(1948-1970)

Paul Scheffer
[Netherlands]
Professor of European
Studies, Tilburg University

American Bilderberg Meetings Participants


Bilderberg Meetings Powerbrokers:

George C. McGhee
D.Phil. Oxford 1937
U.S. Ambassador to West
Germany (1963-1968)

Arthur H. Dean
Partner of Sullivan &
Cromwell [law firm in New
York City] (1929-1976)

Joseph E. Johnson
Ph.D. Harvard 1943
President of Carnegie
Endowment for
International Peace
(1950-1971)

Marie-Josee Kravis
Senior Fellow of Hudson
Institute, Inc.

Robert B. Zoellick
J.D. Harvard 1981
President of The World
Bank (2007-2012)

Richard N. Perle
Chairman of the Defense
Policy Board (2001-2003)

Paul D. Wolfowitz
Ph.D. U. of Chicago 1972
President of The World
Bank (2005-2007);
Deputy U.S. Secretary of
Defense (2001-2005)

Martin S. Feldstein
B.A. Harvard 1961
President and CEO of
National Bureau of
Economic Research
(1977-1982, 1984-2008)

Timothy F. Geithner
A.B. Dartmouth 1983
President of the Federal
Reserve Bank of New
York (2003-2009);
Secretary of the Treasury
(2009-2013)

Richard C. Holbrooke
U.S. Ambassador to
Germany (1993-1994);
U.S. Representatives to
the United Nations
(1999-2001)

Dwayne O. Andreas
Chairman of ArcherDaniels-Midland Co.
(1979-1997)

Paul A. Allaire
Chairman and CEO of
Xerox Corp. (1991-2001)

Henry John Heinz II


B.A. Yale 1931
Chairman of the board of
H.J. Heinz Company
(1959-1987)

Paul H. Nitze
A.B. Harvard 1928
Secretary of the Navy
(1963-1967); Deputy
Secretary of Defense
(1967-1969)

James A. Johnson
Chairman and CEO of
Fannie Mae (1991-1998)

Jessica T. Mathews
President of Carnegie
Endowment for
International Peace
(1997-present)

Thomas E. Donilon
National Security Advisor
(2010-2013); General
Counsel of Fannie Mae
(1999-2005)

Kenneth W. Dam
Deputy U.S. Secretary of
State (1982-1985);
Deputy U.S. Secretary of
the Treasury (2001-2003)

Charles McC. Mathias Jr.


U.S. Senator
(Republican-Maryland,
1969-1987)

William P. Bundy
B.A. Yale 1939
Assistant U.S. Secretary
of State for East Asian
and Pacific Affairs
(1964-1969)

Federal Reserve Bankers:

Paul A. Volcker
A.B. Princeton 1949
Chairman of the Federal
Reserve (1979-1987)

Sir Alan Greenspan


Chairman of the Federal
Reserve (1987-2006)

Anthony M. Solomon
Ph.D. Harvard 1950
President of the Federal
Reserve Bank of New
York (1980-1984)

E. Gerald Corrigan
President of the Federal
Reserve Bank of New
York (1985-1993)

Ben S. Bernanke
B.A. Harvard 1975
Chairman of the Federal
Reserve (2006-2014)

William J. McDonough
President of the Federal
Reserve Bank of New
York (1993-2003)

Andrew F. Brimmer
Ph.D. Harvard 1957
Member of the Federal
Reserve Board
(1966-1974)

Kevin M. Warsh
Member of the Federal
Reserve Board
(2006-2011)

Michael H. Moskow
President of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Chicago
(1994-2007)

Daniel K. Tarullo
Member of the Federal
Reserve Board
(2009-present)

Stuart E. Eizenstat
J.D. Harvard 1967
Member of Covington &
Burling [law firm];
Deputy U.S. Secretary of
the Treasury (1999-2001)

Corporate Lawyers and Financiers:

Dean G. Acheson
B.A. Yale 1915
Member of Covington &
Burling [law firm] (19211933, 1934-1941, 19531971); U.S. Secretary of
State (1949-1953)

Charles M. Spofford
B.A. Yale 1924
Member of Davis, Polk &
Wardwell [law firm]
(1940-1950, 1952-1973)

Roswell L. Gilpatric
B.A. Yale 1928
Partner of Cravath,
Swaine & Moore
(1931-1951, 1953-1961,
1964-1977)

Cyrus R. Vance
B.A. Yale 1939
Partner of Simpson,
Thacher & Bartlett [law
firm] (1956-1961, 19671977, 1980-1998);
U.S. Secretary of State
(1977-1980)

Mark Medish
Partner of Akin Gump
Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP
[law firm]

Roger C. Altman
Chairman of Evercore
Partners Inc.

Timothy C. Collins
Senior Managing Director
and CEO of Ripplewood
Holdings, LLC

Bruce Kovner
Chairman of Caxton
Associates LLC

Steven Rattner
Managing Principal of
Quadrangle Group LLC

Corporate Executives:

J. Ward Keener
Former Chairman and
CEO of B.F. Goodrich
Company [car tire]

Lammot du Pont
Copeland
President of E.I. du Pont
de Nemours Inc.
(1962-1967)

Eric Schmidt
B.S. Princeton 1976
Chairman and CEO of
Google Inc.
(2001-present)

William H. Bill Gates


Former Chairman of
Microsoft Corporation
[computer software]

John H. Bryan
Chairman and CEO of
Sara Lee Corporation
(1976-2000)

Indra K. Nooyi
Chairman and CEO of
PepsiCo, Inc.
(2007-present)

William C. Ford Jr.


Chairman and CEO of
Ford Motor Company

Muhtar Kent
Chairman of the board
and CEO of The CocaCola Company
(2009-present)

Walker L. Cisler
Chairman of Detroit
Edison Co. (1964-1975)

Louis V. Gerstner Jr.


M.B.A. Harvard 1965
Chairman and CEO of
International Business
Machines Corp. (IBM)
(1993-2002); Chairman,
Carlyle Group (2003-08)

James D. Robinson III


M.B.A. Harvard 1961
Chairman and CEO of
American Express Co.
(1977-1993)

Andrew N. Liveris
Chairman, President, and
CEO of The Dow
Chemical Company
(2006-present)

J. Irwin Miller
Chairman of the board of
Cummins Engine Co.
(1951-1977)

William A. Hewitt
Chairman and CEO of
Deere & Co. (1964-1982)

C. Peter McColough
Chairman and CEO of
Xerox Corp. (1971-1982)

David T. Kearns
Chairman and CEO of
Xerox Corp. (1985-1991)

William T. Esrey
Chairman and CEO of
Sprint Corporation
[telephone company]
(1990-2003)

Richard A. McGinn
[America]
Former Chairman and
CEO of Lucent
Technologies

Robert B. Shapiro
Chairman and CEO of
Monsanto Company
[chemical company]
(1995-2000)

Sidney Taurel
Chairman and CEO of
Eli Lilly and Company
[pharmaceutical]
(1999 -2008)

Journalists, Editors and Media Executives:

Donald E. Graham
B.A. Harvard 1966
Chairman and CEO of
The Washington Post Co.
(1993-2013)

Jim Hoagland
Associate Editor and
Chief Foreign
Correspondent, The
Washington Post
(1986-present)

Karen Elliott House


Publisher of The Wall
Street Journal
(2002-2005)

Paul A. Gigot
Editorial Page Editor of
The Wall Street Journal

Robert L. Bartley
Editor of The Wall Street
Journal (1979-2003)

Arthur Hays Sulzberger


Chairman of the board
(1957-1968) and
President (1935-1957) of
The New York Times Co.

C.D. Jackson
A.B. Princeton 1924
Publisher of Life
magazine (1960-1964)

Frederick S. Beebe
A.B. Dartmouth 1935
Chairman of the board of
The Washington Post Co.
(1961-1973)

Katharine Graham
Chairman of the board of
The Washington Post Co.
(1973-1993)

Peter R. Kann
Chairman of Dow Jones &
Co. (1991-2007)

Joseph Kraft
Syndicated Columnist for
The Washington Post
(1963-1986)

Rupert Murdoch
Chairman and CEO of
News Corp. (Fox News)
(1991-present)

Mortimer Zuckerman
LL.B. Harvard 1962
Editor-in-Chief of U.S.
News and World Report
(1984-present)

Norman Pearlstine
Editor-in-Chief of Time
magazine (1995-2005)

Meg Greenfield
Editorial Page Editor of
The Washington Post
(1979-1999)

Max Boot
Columnist for The Wall
Street Journal

Hedley Donovan
Editor-in-Chief of Time,
Inc. (1964-1979)

Henry A. Grunwald
Editor-in-Chief of Time,
Inc. (1979-1987);
U.S. Ambassador to
Austria (1988-1990)

Charles Krauthammer
Syndicated Columnist for
The Washington Post
(1984-present)

Thomas L. Friedman
Foreign Affairs Columnist
of The New York Times
(1995-present)

Andrea Mitchell
Chief Foreign Affairs
Correspondent for NBC
(1994-present)

Lesley Stahl
CBS News 60 Minutes
Correspondent
(1991-present)

William Kristol
Ph.D. Harvard 1979
Journalist; Chairman,
Project for the Republican
Future

David Gergen
B.A. Yale 1963
Editor-at-Large, U.S.
News and World Report

Charlie Rose
Journalist

Frank H. Pearl
Former Chairman and
CEO of Perseus Books
Group [publishing
company]

Cyrus L. Sulzberger
Journalist

Gerard Piel
B.A. Harvard 1937
President and Publisher
of Scientific American
(1948-1986)

Fareed Zakaria
B.A. Yale 1986
Editor of Newsweek
International
(2000-present)

Peter Jennings
Anchor of ABC News
World News Tonight

Peggy Noonan
Columnist for the Wall
Street Journal

Flora Lewis
Foreign Affairs Columnist,
The New York Times

James F. Hoge Jr.


B.A. Yale 1958
Publisher of New York
Daily News (1985-1991);
Publisher of Chicago Sun
Times (1980-1984)

William F. Buckley Jr.


B.A. Yale 1950
Editor-in-Chief of National
Review (1955-1990)

George F. Will
Columnist for the
Washington Post

Robert W. Kagan
B.A. Yale 1980
Columnist for The
Washington Post

Osborn Elliott
Chairman of the board of
Newsweek, Inc.
(1972-1976)

William G. Hyland
Editor of Foreign Affairs
magazine (1984-1992)

John Vinocur
Senior Correspondent,
International Herald
Tribune

Moises Naim
Editor-in-chief of Foreign
Policy magazine
(1996-2010)

Organization Executives:

Bruce K. MacLaury
Ph.D. Harvard 1961
President of The
Brookings Institution
(1977-1995)

Franklin A. Thomas
President of Ford
Foundation (1979-1996)

Dennis B. Ross
Director of The
Washington Institute for
Near East Policy

Winston Lord
B.A. Yale 1959
President of the Council
on Foreign Relations
(1977-1985)

Paul G. Hoffman
President of Ford
Foundation (1950-1953)

Thomas L. Hughes
President of Carnegie
Endowment for
International Peace
(1971-1991)

Emanuele Ottolenghi
[America]
Senior Fellow, Foundation
for Defense of
Democracies

Melinda Gates
Co-Founder of Gates
Foundation

Judith Rodin
President of The
Rockefeller Foundation
(2005-present)

Walter Isaacson
B.A. Harvard 1974
President of Aspen
Institute (2003-present)

Michael H. Armacost
President of The
Brookings Institution
(1995-2002)

Bayless Manning
B.A. Yale 1943
President of the Council
on Foreign Relations
(1971-1977)

Dean Rusk
President of The
Rockefeller Foundation
(1952-1961);
U.S. Secretary of State
(1961-1969)

Fred Krupp
President of
Environmental Defense
Fund

Walter P. Reuther
President of United
Automobile Workers
[UAW] (1946-1970)

Britt Harris
CIO, Teacher Retirement
System of Texas

Richard N. Haass
President of the Council
on Foreign Relations
(2003-present)

Elliott V. Bell
Treasurer of the Council
on Foreign Relations
(1952-1964)

(Gen.) Charles G. Boyd


President and CEO,
Business Executives for
National Security

Ralph E. Reed Jr.


President of Century
Strategies; former
Executive Director of the
Christian Coalition

College Presidents, Deans, and Professors:

Martin Meyerson
President of University of
Pennsylvania (1970-1981)

Kingman Brewster Jr.


B.A. Yale 1941
President of Yale
University (1963-1977)

Andrew W. Cordier
President of Columbia
University (1968-1970)

James A. Perkins
President of Cornell
University (1963-1969)

Donald F. Hornig
Ph.D. Harvard 1943
President of Brown
University (1970-1976);
former Manhattan Project
scientist

Clifton R. Wharton Jr.


President of Michigan
State University
(1970-1978)

Theodore M. Hesburgh
President of University of
Notre Dame (1952-1987)

Susan Hockfield
President of
Massachusetts Institute of
Technology (2004-2012)

R. Glenn Hubbard
Ph.D. Harvard 1983
Dean of Columbia
Business School
(2004-present)

Laura DAndrea Tyson


Ph.D. MIT 1974
Dean of London Business
School of Economics
(2002-2006);
Director of Morgan
Stanley (1997-present)

Anne-Marie Slaughter
A.B. Princeton 1980
Dean of Woodrow Wilson
School of Public and Intl
Affairs at Princeton Univ.
(2002-2009)

Edward S. Mason
Ph.D. Harvard 1925
Dean of the Graduate
School of Public
Administration at Harvard
University (1947-1958)

Don K. Price Jr.


Dean of Graduate School
of Public Administration at
Harvard University
(1958-1977)

Joseph S. Nye Jr.


Ph.D. Harvard 1964
Dean of John F. Kennedy
School of Government at
Harvard University
(1995-2004)

Merit E. Janow
Dean of School of
International and Public
Affairs at Columbia
University (2013-present)

Fouad Ajami
Professor of Middle East
Studies at Johns Hopkins
University

Lawrence H. Summers
Ph.D. Harvard 1982
President of Harvard
University (2001-2006);
U.S. Secretary of the
Treasury (1999-2001)

Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson


President of the
Rensselaer Polytechnic
Institute (1999-present)

Graham T. Allison Jr.


Dean of Kennedy School
of Government at Harvard
University (1977-1989)

Marina v. N. Whitman
Professor of Economics at
University of Pittsburgh
(1973-1979); Vice Pres. of
General Motors Corp.
(1979- 1992)

Government Officials (Attended the Bilderberg Meetings While in Office):

Dan Quayle
Vice President of the U.S.
(1989-1993)

McGeorge Bundy
B.A. Yale 1940
National Security Advisor
(1961-1966)

Zbigniew Brzezinski
Ph.D. Harvard 1953
National Security Advisor
(1977-1981)

Mike Espy
U.S. Secretary of
Agriculture (1993-1994)

Bill Richardson
U.S. Secretary of Energy
(1999-2001)

Henry M. Paulson Jr.


M.B.A. Harvard 1970
Secretary of the Treasury
(2006-2009); Chairman
and CEO of Goldman
Sachs (1999-2006)

David K.E. Bruce


U.S. Ambassador to
Great Britain (1961-1969)

Charles H. Price II
U.S. Ambassador to
Great Britain (1983-1989)

Arthur A. Hartman
B.A. Harvard 1944
U.S. Ambassador to the
Soviet Union (1981-1987)

Rozanne L. Ridgway
U.S. Ambassador to East
Germany (1983-1985)

Richard R. Burt
U.S. Ambassador to West
Germany (1985-1989)

Evan G. Galbraith
B.A. Yale 1950
U.S. Ambassador to
France (1981-1985)

Sandy Berger
National Security Advisor
(1993-1997)

Condoleezza Rice
U.S. Secretary of State
(2005-2009)

Donald H. Rumsfeld
A.B. Princeton 1954
U.S. Secretary of Defense
(1975-1977, 2001-2006)

William J. Perry
U.S. Secretary of Defense
(1994-1997)

Jack F. Matlock Jr.


U.S. Ambassador to the
Soviet Union (1987-1991)

Robert S. Strauss
U.S. Ambassador to
Soviet Union (1991) and
Russia (1992)

Thomas R. Pickering
U.S. Ambassador to
Russia (1993-1996)

Ross Wilson
U.S. Ambassador to
Turkey (2005-2008)

Government Officials (Attended the Bilderberg Meetings While in Office):

Christine A. Varney
Assistant U.S. Attorney
General for Antitrust
(2009-2011)

Robert D. Hormats
Under Secretary of State
for Economic Growth,
Energy and the
Environment (2009-2013)

Philip H. Gordon
Assistant U.S. Secretary
of State for European and
Eurasian Affairs
(2009-2013)

James B. Steinberg
B.A. Harvard 1973
Deputy U.S. Secretary of
State (2009-2011)

Peter R. Orszag
Director of the Office of
Management and Budget
(2009-2010)

John R. Bolton
B.A. Yale 1970
Under Secretary of State
for Arms Control and
International Security
Affairs (2001-2005)

Douglas J. Feith
B.A. Harvard 1975
Under U.S. Secretary of
Defense for Policy
(2001-2005)

Philip Zelikow
Counselor of the U.S.
State Department
(2005-2006)

Kristen Silverberg
B.A. Harvard 1992
Assistant U.S. Secretary
of State for International
Organization Affairs
(2005-2008)

Eugene V. Rostow
B.A. Yale 1933
Under U.S. Secretary of
State for Political Affairs
(1966-1969)

Elliot L. Richardson
B.A. Harvard 1941
U.S. Secretary of Health,
Education, and Welfare
(1970-1973); Under Sec.
of State (1969-1970)

Kenneth L. Adelman
Director of Arms Control
and Disarmament Agency
(1983-1987)

Frank G. Wisner II
A.B. Princeton 1961
Under U.S. Secretary of
Defense for Policy (19931994); U.S. Ambassador
to Egypt (1986-1991)

Frederick L. Deming
Under U.S. Secretary of
the Treasury for Monetary
Affairs (1965-1969)

W. Randolph Burgess
U.S. Representative to
NATO (1957-1961)

Harlan B. Cleveland
A.B. Princeton 1938
U.S. Representative to
NATO (1965-1969)

Robert E. Hunter
U.S. Representative to
NATO (1993-1997)

Jeanne J. Kirkpatrick
U.S. Representative to
the United Nations
(1981-1985)

Rockwell A. Schnabel
U.S. Representative to
the European Union
(2001-2005)

Charles A. James
Assistant U.S. Attorney
General for Antitrust
(2001-2002); Former
General Counsel of
Chevron

Government Officials (Attended the Bilderberg Meetings While in Office):

Lloyd M. Bentsen Jr.


Secretary of the Treasury
(1993-1994);
U.S. Senator
(D-Texas, 1971-1993)

John F. Kerry
B.A. Yale 1966
U.S. Secretary of State
(2013-present);
U.S. Senator
(D-Massachusetts,
1985-2013)

Chuck Hagel
U.S. Secretary of Defense
(2013-present);
U.S. Senator
(R-Nebraska, 1997-2009)

Walter F. Mondale
Vice President of the U.S.
(1977-1981);
U.S. Senator
(D-Minnesota, 1964-1976)

Bill Bradley
A.B. Princeton 1965
U.S. Senator (D-New
Jersey, 1979-1997)

Larry Pressler
J.D. Harvard 1971
U.S. Senator (R-South
Dakota, 1979-1997)

Claiborne Pell
A.B. Princeton 1940
U.S. Senator
(D-Rhode Island,
1961-1997)

Sam Nunn
U.S. Senator
(D-Georgia, 1972-1997)

Christopher J. Dodd
U.S. Senator
(D-Conn., 1981-2011)

Bourke B. Hickenlooper
U.S. Senator
(R-Iowa, 1945-1969)

Fred R. Harris
U.S. Senator
(D-Oklahoma, 1964-1973)

Adlai E. Stevenson III


B.A. Harvard 1952
U.S. Senator
(D-Illinois, 1970-1981)

Henry M. Jackson
U.S. Senator
(D-Washington,
1953-1983)

Daniel J. Evans
U.S. Senator
(R-Washington,
1983-1989)

H.J. Heinz III


B.A. Yale 1960
U.S. Senator
(R-Pennsylvania,
1977-1991)

Jacob K. Javits
U.S. Senator
(R-New York, 1957-1981)

J. William Fulbright
U.S. Senator
(D-Arkansas, 1945-1974)

Edward W. Brooke III


U.S. Senator
(R-Massachusetts,
1967-1979)

Clifford P. Case
U.S. Senator
(R-New Jersey,
1955-1979)

John H. Chafee
B.A. Yale 1947
Secretary of the Navy
(1969-1972);
U.S. Senator
(R-Rhode Island,
1976-1999)

Government Officials (Attended the Bilderberg Meetings While in Office):

Ralph E. Flanders
U.S. Senator
(Republican-Vermont,
1946-1959)

Nancy Kassebaum Baker


U.S. Senator
(R-Kansas, 1978-1997)

Lee H. Hamilton
U.S. Congressman
(D-Indiana, 1965-1999)

John M. Vorys
B.A. Yale 1918
U.S. Congressman
(R-Ohio, 1939-1959)

John J. Sparkman
U.S. Senator
(Democrat-Alabama,
1946-1979)

Kay Bailey Hutchison


U.S. Senator
(R-Texas, 1993-2013)

Gale W. McGee
U.S. Senator
(Democrat-Wyoming,
1959-1977)

Hugh D. Scott Jr.


U.S. Senator
(RepublicanPennsylvania, 1959-1977)

Evan Bayh
U.S. Senator
(D-Indiana, 1999-2011)

John Edwards
U.S. Senator
(D-North Carolina,
1999-2005)

John C. Culver
U.S. Congressman
(D-Iowa, 1965-1975);
U.S. Senator
(D-Iowa, 1975-1981)

Gerald R. Ford
U.S. Congressman
(R-Michigan, 1949-1973);
President of the U.S.
(1974-1977)

James R. Jones
U.S. Congressman
(D-Oklahoma, 1973-1987)

Dante B. Fascell
U.S. Congressman
(D-Florida, 1955-1993)

Peter H.B. Frelinghuysen


U.S. Congressman (RNew Jersey, 1953-1975)

John Brademas
D.Phil. Oxford 1954
U.S. Congressman
(D-Indiana, 1959-1981)

Thomas S. Foley
Speaker of the House
(1989-1995); U.S.
Ambassador to Japan
(1997-2001)

Brooks Hays
U.S. Congressman
(D-Arkansas, 1943-1959)

Henry S. Reuss
U.S. Congressman
(D-Wisconsin, 1955-1983)

Chester E. Chet Holifield


U.S. Congressman
(Democrat-California,
1943-1974)

Government Officials (Attended the Bilderberg Meetings While in Office):

L. Douglas Wilder
Governor of Virginia
(1990-1994)

Mark R. Warner
J.D. Harvard 1980
Governor of Virginia
(2002-2006);
U.S. Senator
(D-Virginia, 2009-present)

Bill Clinton
J.D. Yale 1973
Governor of Arkansas
(1979-1981, 1983-1992);
President of the United
States (1993-2001)

Thomas H. Kean
A.B. Princeton 1957
Governor of New Jersey
(1982-1990)

Christine Todd Whitman


Governor of New Jersey
(1994-2001)

George Pataki
B.A. Yale 1967
Governor of New York
(1995-2006)

Rick Perry
Governor of Texas
(2000-present)

Kathleen Sebelius
Governor of Kansas
(2003-2009);
U.S. Secretary of Health
and Human Services
(2009-2014)

Mark Sanford
Governor of South
Carolina (2003-2011)

Mitchell E. Daniels Jr.


A.B. Princeton 1971
Governor of Indiana
(2005-2013)

James H. Billington
A.B. Princeton 1950
Librarian of Congress
(1987-present)

Richard W. Bolling
U.S. Congressman
(D-Missouri, 1949-1983)

Donald W. Riegle Jr.


U.S. Congressman
(D-Michigan, 1967-1976);
U.S. Senator (D-Michigan,
1976-1995)

Joel M. Pritchard
U.S. Congressman
(R-Wash., 1973-1985)

John T. McNaughton
Assistant Secretary of
Defense for International
Security Affairs
(1964-1967)

Lynn E. Davis
Under Secretary of State
for Arms Control and
International Security
Affairs (1993-1997)

Nancy E. Soderberg
Deputy Assistant to the
President for National
Security Affairs
(1993-1997)

Michael J. Boskin
Chairman of the Council
of Economic Advisors
(1989-1993)

John J. LaFalce
U.S. Congressman
(D-New York, 1975-2003)

Allan B. Hubbard
Director of National
Economic Council
(2005-2007)

American Military Officers:

Gen. Alfred Gruenther


Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(1953-1956)

Gen. Lyman L. Lemnitzer


Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(1963-1969)

Gen. Andrew Goodpaster


Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(1969-1974)

Gen. Alexander Haig Jr.


Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(1974-1979)

Gen. Bernard W. Rogers


Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(1979-1987)

Gen. Cortlandt Van


Rensselaer Schuyler
Chief of Staff of Supreme
Headquarters, Allied
Powers in Europe
(SHAPE) (1953-1959)

Gen. John R. Galvin


Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(1987-1992)

Gen. James L. Jones


(U.S. Marine Corps)
Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(2003-2006)

Gen. Philip M. Breedlove


Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(2013-present)

Gen. Keith B. Alexander


Director of National
Security Agency
(2005-2014)

Adm. Harold Page Smith


Commander in Chief, U.S.
Naval Forces Europe
(1960-1963)

Gen. Lauris Norstad


(U.S. Air Force)
Supreme Allied
Commander of Europe
(1956-1963)

(Gen.) Colin L. Powell


Chairman, Joint Chiefs of
Staff (1989-1993);
U.S. Secretary of State
(2001-2005)

Gen. John M. Keane


Army Vice Chief of Staff
(1999-2003)

(Gen.) David H. Petraeus


Director of Central
Intelligence Agency
(2011-2012)

(Lt. Gen.) Brent Scowcroft


National Security Advisor
(1975-1977, 1989-1993);
Vice Chairman, Kissinger
Associates, Inc.

Adm. Elmo Zumwalt Jr.


Chief of Naval Operations
(1970-1974)

William J. Lynn
Deputy U.S. Secretary of
Defense (2009-2011)

Lt. Gen. William E. Odom


Director of the National
Security Agency
(1985-1988)

Former Government Officials:

Walworth Barbour
B.A. Harvard 1930
U.S. Ambassador to Israel
(1961-1973)

L. Dean Brown
U.S. Ambassador to
Jordan (1970-1974)

George F. Kennan
A.B. Princeton 1925
U.S. Ambassador to the
Soviet Union (1952);
U.S. Ambassador to
Yugoslavia (1961-1963)

Hermann F. Eilts
U.S. Ambassador to
Egypt (1974-1979)

Charles W. ("Chas")
Freeman, Jr.
B.A. Yale 1965
U.S. Ambassador to
Saudi Arabia (1990-1992)

Marc Grossman
U.S. Ambassador to
Turkey (1995-1997)

Jon M. Huntsman, Jr.


U.S. Ambassador to
Communist China
(2009-2011)

Shirley Temple Black


U.S. Ambassador to
Czechoslovakia
(1989-1992)

Thomas K. Finletter
U.S. Representative to
NATO (1961-1965)

Robert D. Murphy
U.S. Ambassador to
Belgium (1949-1952);
Former President,
Corning Glass
International

Adolph W. Schmidt
A.B. Princeton 1926
U.S. Ambassador to
Canada (1969-1974)

Samuel W. Lewis
B.A. Yale 1952
U.S. Ambassador to Israel
(1977-1985)

Theodore L. Eliot Jr.


B.A. Harvard 1948
U.S. Ambassador to
Afghanistan (1973-1978);
Dean of Fletcher School
of Law and Diplomacy at
Tufts Univ. (1979-1985)

Reginald Bartholomew
U.S. Ambassador to
Lebanon (1983-1986);
U.S. Ambassador to Italy
(1993-1997)

Thomas O. Enders
B.A. Yale 1953
U.S. Ambassador to
Spain (1983-1986)

David D. Newsom
U.S. Ambassador to Libya
(1965-1969)

Malcolm Toon
U.S. Ambassador to the
Soviet Union (1977-1979);
U.S. Ambassador to Israel
(1975-1976)

Philip C. Habib
U.S. Ambassador to
South Korea (1971-1974)

J. Stapleton Roy
A.B. Princeton 1956
U.S. Ambassador to
Communist China
(1991-1995);
Managing Director,
Kissinger Associate, Inc.

Lincoln Gordon
D.Phil. Oxford 1936
U.S. Ambassador to
Brazil (1961-1966)

Former Government Officials:

John M. Deutch
Director of Central
Intelligence Agency
(1995-1996)

William E. Simon
U.S. Secretary of the
Treasury (1974-1977)

Christian A. Herter
A.B. Harvard 1915
U.S. Secretary of State
(1959-1961)

George P. Shultz
A.B. Princeton 1942
U.S. Secretary of State
(1982-1989)

Dianne Feinstein
U.S. Senator
(Democrat-California,
1992-present)

John D. Rockefeller IV
B.A. Harvard 1961
U.S. Senator
(Democrat-West Virginia,
1985-present);
West Virginia Secretary of
State (1968-1972)

Nelson A. Rockefeller
A.B. Dartmouth 1930
Governor of New York
(1959-1973);
Vice President of the U.S.
(1974-1977)

Thomas E. Dewey
Governor of New York
(1943-1955)

Harold E. Ford Jr.


Vice Chairman, Merill
Lynch & Co., Inc.;
U.S. Congressman
(Democrat-Tennessee,
1997-2007)

Tom Daschle
U.S. Senate Majority
Leader (2001-2003)

Dick Gephardt
U.S. Congressman
(Democrat-Missouri,
1977-2005)

Francis Keppel
B.A. Harvard 1938
U.S. Commissioner of
Education (1962-1965)

William K. Reilly
President of World
Wildlife Fund (19851989); Administrator of
Environmental Protection
Agency (1989-1992)

Richard Schifter
Assistant U.S. Secretary
of State for Human Rights
and Humanitarian Affairs
(1985-1992)

C. Fred Bergsten
Director of Institute for
International Economics;
Assistant Secretary of the
Treasury for International
Affairs (1977-1980)

Charles H. Dallara
Assistant Secretary of the
Treasury for International
Affairs (1989-1991)

W. Michael Blumenthal
U.S. Secretary of the
Treasury (1977-1979)

John V. Lindsay
B.A. Yale 1944
Mayor of New York City
(1966-1973)

Vin Weber
U.S. Congressman
(RepublicanMinnesota, 1981-1993)

Chester A. Crocker
Assistant Secretary of
State for African Affairs
(1981-1989)

Miscellaneous:

Franklin D. Raines
B.A. Harvard 1971
Chairman and CEO of
Fannie Mae (1999-2004)

Donald C. Cook
President of American
Electric Power Company
(1961-1972); Chairman of
the Securities and
Exchange Commission
(1952-1953)

Peter A. Thiel
President of Clarium
Capital Management, LLC
& Co-Founder of Paypal

Donald F. McHenry
U.S. Representative to
the United Nations
(1979-1981)

John P. Lipsky
First Deputy Managing
Director of International
Monetary Fund
(2006-2011)

Alice M. Rivlin
Vice Chairman of the
Federal Reserve
(1996-1999)

G. Richard Thoman
Former President and
CEO, Xerox Corporation

J. Michael Evans
Vice Chairman, Global
Head of Growth Markets,
Goldman Sachs & Co.
(2011-present)

Drew Lewis
Chairman of the board of
Union Pacific Corp.
(1987-1997);
U.S. Secretary of
Transportation
(1981-1983)

Nelson Dean Jay


Partner (1920-1945) and
Chairman (1945-1955) of
Morgan & Cie [banking
firm in Paris, France]

John S. Coleman
President of Burroughs
Corporation (1946-1958)

Karl R. Bendetsen
Former President of
Champion Papers Inc.;
Assistant Secretary of the
Army (1950-1952)

Sean Parker
Managing Partner,
Founders Fund; CoFounder of Napster and
Facebook

Jeff Bezos
Founder and CEO,
Amazon.com

Alexander Karp
CEO of Palantir
Technologies

Reid Hoffman
Co-founder and Executive
Chairman, LinkedIn

Stanley A. Weiss
Chairman of Business
Executives for National
Security, Inc.

Clyde V. Prestowitz Jr.


President of Economic
Strategy Institute

Daniel H. Yergin
Chairman, IHS
Cambridge Energy
Research Associates

Robert D. Blackwill
U.S. Ambassador to India
(2001-2003)

Miscellaneous:

Barnett R. Rubin
Director of Studies and
Senior Fellow, Center for
International Cooperation,
New York University

Niall Ferguson
Laurence A. Tisch
Professor of History at
Harvard University

Casimir Yost
Director of Institute for the
Study of Diplomacy,
School of Foreign
Service, Georgetown
University

Martha J. Farah
Walter H. Annenberg
Professor in the Natural
Sciences, University of
Pennsylvania

Ezra F. Vogel
Henry Ford II Professor of
Social Sciences at
Harvard University

Gerald L. Curtis
Professor of Political
Science at Columbia
University

Paul A. Samuelson
Ph.D. Harvard 1941
Former Professor of
Economics at
Massachusetts Institute of
Technology

Robert A. Scalapino
Former Professor of Asian
Politics at University of
California at Berkeley

Craig J. Mundie
Chief Research and
Strategy Officer for
Microsoft Corp.
(2006-present)

David Shambaugh
Director, China Policy
Program at George
Washington University

Marshall I. Goldman
Kathryn W. Davis
Professor of Soviet
Economics at Wellesley
College

Lawrence Lessig
Roy L. Furman Professor
of Law and Leadership,
Harvard Law School

Andrew Michael Spence


Ph.D. Harvard 1972
Professor of Economics at
New York University

Seymour M. Lipset
Former Professor of
Public Policy at George
Mason University

Kenneth S. Rogoff
Professor of Economics at
Harvard University

Kenneth Keniston
D.Phil. Oxford 1956
Professor of Human
Development at
Massachusetts Institute of
Technology

William B. Quandt
Former Senior Fellow,
The Brookings Institution

Cheng Li
Director of Research and
Senior Fellow, John L.
Thornton China Center,
Brookings Institution

Susan Athey
Professor of Economics,
Stanford Graduate School
of Business

Carroll L. Wilson
Professor at
Massachusetts Institute of
Technology

Miscellaneous:

Bill D. Moyers
Special Assistant to the
President (1963-1965)

George W. Perkins Jr.


U.S. Representative to
NATO (1955-1957)

Jack Sheinkman
Former President of
Amalgamated Clothing
and Textile Workers
Union

Austan Goolsbee
B.A. Yale 1991
Member (2009-2011) and
Chairman (2010-2011) of
the Council of Economic
Advisers

Elizabeth Drew
Journalist

Gorge J. Vojta
Former Executive Vice
President of Bankers
Trust Company

Jerry I. Speyer
Chairman and Co-CEO of
Tishman Speyer

Donald P. Gregg
U.S. Ambassador to
South Korea (1989-1993);
Assistant to the Vice
President of the U.S. for
National Security Affairs
(1982-1989)

Esther Dyson
Chairman of EDventure
Holdings Inc.

Michael Ledeen
Member of American
Enterprise Institute

Sharon Percy Rockefeller


President and CEO,
WETA-TV and FM (PBS)

Robert D. Kaplan
Chief Geopolitical Analyst,
Stratfor

Michael Gfoeller
Member of the Board of
Advisors of The Chertoff
Group

Alexander Karsner
Assistant U.S. Secretary
of Energy for Energy
Efficiency and Renewable
Energy (2006-2008)

Robert M. Kimmitt
U.S. Ambassador to
Germany (1991-1993);
Deputy Secretary of the
Treasury (2005-2009)

Daniel R. Glickman
U.S. Secretary of
Agriculture (1995-2001)

Carla A. Hills
U.S. Trade
Representatives
(1989-1993)

Nicholas Eberstadt
Henry Wendt Scholar in
Political Economy,
American Enterprise
Institute for Public Policy
Research

William J. Luti
Former Deputy Under
Secretary of Defense for
Near Eastern and South
Asian Affairs

John Henry Sununu


White House Chief of
Staff (1989-1991)

Miscellaneous:

Bruce J. Katz
Vice President and CoDirector, Metropolitan
Policy Program, The
Brookings Institution

Andrew McAfee
Principal Research
Scientist, Massachusetts
Institute of Technology

Charles A. Murray
Author of The Bell Curve

Kasim Reed
Mayor of Atlanta
(2010-present)

Eugene Rumer
Senior Associate and
Director, Russia and
Eurasia Program,
Carnegie Endowment for
International Peace

Marc F. Racicot
Chairman of the
Republican National
Committee (2002-2003);
Governor of Montana
(1993-2001)

Kenneth B. Mehlman
Chairman of the
Republican National
Committee (2005-2007)

Terry McAuliffe
Chairman of the
Democratic National
Committee (2001-2005);
Governor of Virginia
(2014-present)

David Frum
[Canada/America]
Political Commentator

Craig B. Thompson, M.D.


President and CEO of
Memorial Sloan-Kettering
Cancer Center
(Nov. 2010-present)

Kenneth S. Courtis
[International]
Vice President for Asia of
Goldman Sachs, (Japan)
Inc.

Christopher DeMuth
President of American
Enterprise Institute
(1986-2008)

Evan G. Greenberg
Chairman and CEO of
ACE Group

Clara Shih
CEO and Founder,
Hearsay Social;
Director of Starbucks
Coffee (2011-present)

Orit Gadiesh
[America]
Chairman of the board,
Bain & Company

Isidor I. Rabi
Scientist

Sonia Arrison
[America]
Author and policy analyst

Lynn Forester de
Rothschild
[America/Britain]
Former President and
CEO, FirstMark Holdings
Inc.; wife of British banker
Evelyn de Rothschild

Mark C. Fishman
President of the Novartis
Institutes for BioMedical
Research

Canadian Bilderberg Meetings Participants

Donald S. Macdonald
Finance Minister of
Canada (1975-1977);
High Commissioner of
Canada to the United
Kingdom (1988-1991)

Allan J. MacEachen
Finance Minister of
Canada (1980-1982);
Foreign Minister of
Canada (1974-1976,
1982-1984)

Michael H. Wilson
Finance Minister of
Canada (1984-1991);
Canadian Ambassador to
the U.S. (2006-2009)

Allan E. Gotlieb
Canadian Ambassador to
the United States
(1981-1989)

Derek H. Burney
Canadian Ambassador to
the United States of
America (1989-1993)

David R. Peterson
Premier of Ontario
(1985-1990)

Michael Harris
Premier of Ontario
(1995-2002)

Ralph P. Klein
Premier of Alberta
(1992-2006);
Mayor of Calgary
(1980-1989)

Jacques Parizeau
Premier of Quebec
(1994-1996)

Bernard Lord
Premier of New
Brunswick (1999-2006)

Brad Wall
Premier of Saskatchewan
(2007-present)

Arnold D.P. Heeney


Canadian Ambassador to
the United States
(1953-1957, 1959-1962)

Marc LaLonde
Finance Minister of
Canada (1982-1984)

Lloyd Axworthy
Foreign Minister of
Canada (1996-2000);
President of University of
Winnipeg (2004-present)

Frank McKenna
Premier of New
Brunswick (1987-1997);
Canadian Ambassador to
the U.S. (2005-2006)

Jules Leger
Governor General of
Canada (1974-1979);
Canadian Ambassador to
France (1964-1968)

Alison Redford
Premier of Alberta
(2011-present)

Gordon Campbell
Premier of British
Columbia (2001-2011);
High Commissioner of
Canada to the United
Kingdom (2011-present)

Roland Michener
Governor General of
Canada (1967-1974)

Jeanne Sauve
Governor General of
Canada (1984-1990)

Peter C. Godsoe
Chairman and CEO, Bank
of Nova Scotia

Gordon Nixon
President and CEO,
Royal Bank of Canada

Ronald S. Lloyd
Chairman and CEO,
Credit Suisse First Boston

W. Edmund Clark
[Canada]
President and CEO, TD
[Toronto-Dominion]
Bank Group (2002-pres.)

J. Robert S. Prichard
Chairman of the Board of
Bank of Montreal (March
20, 2012-present); Former
President and CEO,
Metrolinx [Toronto railway
transit service]

A. Davidson Dunton
President of Carleton
University [Ottawa,
Canada] (1958-1972)

Roger Martin
Dean of the Joseph L.
Rotman School of
Management at University
of Toronto (1998-2013)

Heather Munroe-Blum
[Canada]
Principal and Vice
Chancellor of McGill
University

Heather Reisman
[Canada]
President and CEO,
Indigo Books and Music
Inc.

Margaret O. MacMillan
[Canada]
Former Provost of Trinity
College, University of
Toronto

David A. Dodge
Governor of the Bank of
Canada (2001-2008)

Anthony S. Fell
[Canada]
Chairman, RBC Dominion
Securities Inc.

Jason Kenney
Minister of Citizenship,
Immigration and
Multiculturalism of
Canada (2008-present)

R. Donald Fullerton
[Canada]
Chairman, President, and
CEO of Canadian Imperial
Bank of Commerce
(1985-1992)

Kevin G. Lynch
[Canada]
Clerk of the Privy Council
(2006-2009)

John Hunkin
[Canada]
Chairman, President, and
CEO of Canadian Imperial
Bank of Commerce
(1999-2005)

Roy MacLaren
High Commissioner of
Canada to the United
Kingdom (1996-2000)

Paul Desmarais Sr.


Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, Power
Corporation of Canada

Paul Desmarais Jr.


Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, Power
Corporation of Canada

Henry N.R. Jackman


[Canada]
Chairman of the Board,
The Empire Life
Insurance Company

Preston Manning
[Canada]
Leader of the Reform
Party (1987-2000);
Leader of the Opposition
(1997-2000)

Lysiane Gagnon
[Canada]
Journalist, La Presse
[newspaper in Montreal]

Peter Mansbridge
[Canada]
Chief Correspondent,
Canadian Broadcasting
Corporation

Stephen S. Poloz
Governor of the Bank of
Canada (2013-present)

Israel Asper
[Canada]
Chairman, CanWest
Global Communications
[television];
Chairman, CanWest
Capital Group Inc.

James Orbinski
[Canada]
Professor of Medicine and
Political Science,
University of Toronto

John de Chastelain
Canadian Ambassador to
the U.S. (1993-1994);
Chairman of Independent
International Commission
on Decommissioning
(1997-2011)

Sylvia Ostry
[Canada]
Chancellor of the Univ. of
Waterloo (1991-1997);
former Head, Department
of Economics and
Statistics, OECD

Phillip Crawley
[Canada]
Publisher and CEO,
The Globe and Mail

Brian Ferguson
[Canada]
President and CEO,
Cenovus Energy Inc.

Turkish and Middle Eastern Bilderberg Meetings Participants

Bulent Ecevit
Prime Minister of Turkey
(1974, 1977, 1978-1979,
1999-2002)

Cem Duna
Turkish Ambassador to
the European Union
(1991-1995)

Ahmet zmc
Director-General of
Organisation for the
Prohibition of Chemical
Weapons (2010-present);
Turkish Ambassador to
Israel (1999-2002)

Tayyibe Gulek Domac


[Turkey]
Former Minister of State

Mesut Yilmaz
Prime Minister of Turkey
(1991, 1996, 1997-1999)

Yavus Canevi
Governor of Central Bank
of Turkey (1984-1986)

Gazi Ercel
Governor of Central Bank
of Turkey (1996-2001)

Suleyman Demirel
President of Turkey
(1993-2000)

Ozdem Sanberk
Turkish Ambassador to
the United Kingdom
(1995-2000); Turkish
Ambassador to the
European Union
(1987-1991)

Ilter Turkmen
Foreign Minister of Turkey
(1980-1983); Turkish
Ambassador to the Soviet
Union (1972-1975)

Ismail Cem
Foreign Minister of Turkey
(1997-2002)

Ali Babacan
Deputy Prime Minister of
Turkey for Economic and
Financial Affairs (2009present); Foreign Minister
of Turkey (2007-2009)

Faik Oztrak
[Turkey]
Former Member of
Parliament

Safak Pavey
[Turkey]
Member of Parliament

Hikmet Cetin
Foreign Minister of Turkey
(1991-1994)

Tugay Ozceri
[Turkey]
Under Secretary, Ministry
of Foreign Affairs

Talat S. Halman
Former Minister of Culture
of Turkey

Mustafa Koc
[Turkey]
Chairman, Koc Holdings
A.S.

Mehmet A. Bayar
[Turkey]
Deputy Chairman of True
Path Party (DYP)

Umut Oran
[Turkey]
Deputy Chairman of
Republican Peoples
Party (CHP)

Haluk Dincer
[Turkey]
President, Retail and
Insurance Group, Sabanc
Holding A.S.

Sureyya Ciliv
[Turkey]
CEO, Turkcell Iletisim
Hizmetleri A.S.

Sami Kohen
[Turkey]
Senior Foreign Affairs
Columnist, Milliyet
Newspaper

Hasan Cemal
[Turkey]
Senior Columnist, Milliyet
Newspaper; Grandson of
Young Turk Party leader
and Armenian Genocide
perpetrator Djemal Pasha

A. Umit Taftali
[Turkey]
Member of the Board,
Suna and Inan Kira
Foundation

E. Fuat Keyman
[Turkey]
Director, Istanbul Policy
Center and Professor of
International Relations,
Sabanci University

Eival Gilady
[Israel]
Former Advisor to Prime
Minister of Israel Ariel
Sharon

Natan Sharansky
[Israel]
Minister for Jerusalem
and Diaspora Affairs

Suzan Sabanci Dincer


[Turkey]
Chairman, Akbank

Enis Berberolu
[Turkey]
Editor-in-Chief of Hrriyet
Newspaper

Ziad Abu-Amr
[Palestine]
Member of the Palestinian
Legislative Council

Itamar Rabinovich
Israel Ambassador to the
United States
(1993-1996)

Serpil Timuray
[Turkey]
CEO of Vodafone Turkey
(2009-present)

Asli Aydntasbas
[Turkey]
Columnist, Milliyet
Newspaper

Bassma Kodmani
[Syria]
Member of the Executive
Bureau and Head of
Foreign Affairs, Syrian
National Council

Elie Barnavie
[Israel]
Israeli Ambassador to
France (2000-2002)

Agah Ugur
[Turkey]
Chairman and CEO,
Borusan Holding

Cengiz Candar
[Turkey]
Senior Columnist, Al
Monitor and Radikal

Mahmood Sariolghalam
[Iran]
Professor of Political
Science at Shahid
Beheshti University

Ariel E. Levite
[Israel]
Nonresident Senior
Associate, Carnegie
Endowment for
International Peace

Russian, Polish, and Other Bilderberg Meetings Participants

Grigory A. Yavlinsky
[Russia]
Member of Parliament

Igor S. Ivanov
Foreign Minister of Russia
(1998-2004); President,
Russian International
Affairs Council

Anatoly B. Chubais
First Deputy Prime
Minister of Russia
(1997-1998);
CEO, OJSC RUSNANO

Lilia Shevtsova
[Russia]
Chair, Russian Domestic
Politics and Political
Institutions Program at the
Carnegie Moscow Center

Dmitri V. Trenin
[Russia]
Director, Carnegie
Moscow Center

Mikhail V. Margelov
[Russia]
Chairman of Committee
for Foreign Affairs,
Council of Federation

Garry Kasparov
[Russia]
Chairman, United Civil
Front (of Russia); Russian
chess grandmaster

Alexey A. Mordashov
[Russia]
CEO of Severstal

Janos Martonyi
Foreign Minister of
Hungary (1998-2002,
2010-present)

Gordon Bajnai
Prime Minister of Hungary
(2009-2010)

Karel Schwarzenberg
Minister of Foreign Affairs
of Czech Republic
(2007-2009, 2010-pres.)

Ivan Miklos
Minister of Finance of
Slovakia
(2002-2006, 2010-2012)

Hanna Suchocka
Prime Minister of Poland
(1992-1993);
Minister of Justice of
Poland (1997-2000)

Aleksander Kwasniewski
President of Poland
(1995-2005)

Ihor Mityukov
Minister of Finance for
Ukraine (1997-2001);
Ukrainian Ambassador to
the United Kingdom of
Great Britain (2002-2005)

Gyorgy Suranyi
President of the National
Bank of Hungary
(1990-1991, 1995-2001)

Jacek Rostowski
Finance Minister of
Poland (2007-present)

Sir Alan Westerman


[Australia]
Secretary of the
Department of Trade
(1960-1971)

Slawomir S. Sikora
[Poland]
Chief Executive Officer
and Citigroup Country
Officer for Poland, Bank
Handlowy w Warszawie,
Warsaw

Ahmad Chalabi
Deputy Prime Minister of
Iraq (2005-2006)

Fu Ying
Vice Minister of Foreign
Affairs of Communist
China (2009-present);
Communist Chinese
Ambassador to Great
Britain (2006-2009)

Huang Yiping
[Communist China]
Professor of Economics at
Peking University

Dr. Nilfer Gle


[Turkey/France]
Professor of Sociology,
cole des Hautes tudes
en Sciences Sociales

Eivind Reiten
[Norway]
Chairman, Klaveness
Marine Holding AS

Hans Groth
[Switzerland]
Former Senior Director,
Healthcare Policy &
Market Access, Oncology
Business Unit, Pfizer
Europe; Chairman of the
board, World
Demographic & Ageing
Forum, Switzerland

Ben Knapen
Brussels Representative
of the European
Investment Bank (2013present); Former State
Secretary for Foreign
Affairs of the Netherlands;
Former Editor-in-Chief,
NRC Handelsblad

Hermann Withalm
[Austria]
General Secretary of
Austrian Peoples Party
(1960-1971)

Christian Lindner
[Germany]
Party Leader, Free
Democratic Party
(FDP NRW)

He Liu
[Communist China]
Minister,
Office of the Central
Leading Group on
Financial and Economic
Affairs

Emmanuel Macron
[France]
Deputy Secretary General
of the Presidency

Adrian Fortescue
[International]
Director General of the
Justice and Internal
Affairs, European
Commission

Diederik M. Samsom
[Netherlands]
Parliamentary Leader
PvdA (Labour Party)

Dambisa Moyo
[International]
Economist and Author

Fleur Pellerin
[France]
State Secretary for
Foreign Trade

Lt. Gen. Olivier de


Bavinchove
[France]
Commander of Eurocorps
(July 1, 2011-present)

Heinrich Neisser
[Austria]
Chairman, Parliamentary
Group of the Austrian
Peoples Party (OVP) in
the Austrian National
Assembly

Tidjane Thiam
[International]
Group CEO, Prudential
plc

Anousheh Karvar
[France]
Inspector, Inter-ministerial
Audit and Evaluation
Office for Social, Health,
Employment and Labor
Policies

Antonio Borges
[Portugal]
Vice Governor of Banco
de Portugal (1990-1993);
Vice Chairman of
Goldman Sachs
International [London]
(2000-2008)

Anastasios Giannitsis
Professor of Development
and International
Economics at Univ. of
Athens; Former Minister
of the Interior of Greece

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